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Bio-oil production by pyrolysis of biomass using hot blast furnace slag

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  • Luo, Siyi
  • Yi, Chuijie
  • Zhou, Yangmin

Abstract

In this paper, a new concept of a heat recovery system from blast furnace (BF) slag was proposed, which would generate bio-oil and combustible gas, and a direct contacting continuous operational pyrolysis reactor was designed to evaluate the feasibility. In addition, the influences of temperature and particle size of BF slag on pyrolysis characteristics of biomass were discussed. The results showed that bio-oil production by pyrolysis of biomass using waste heat from hot BF slag was reliable. In order to achieve a high bio-oil yield, moderate temperature, smaller BF slag particles and biomass particles were required. At temperature of 650 °C, BF slag with particle sizes below 2 mm and biomass particle sizes below 0.075 mm were used as test samples, the maximum bio-oil yield reached 57.3%.

Suggested Citation

  • Luo, Siyi & Yi, Chuijie & Zhou, Yangmin, 2013. "Bio-oil production by pyrolysis of biomass using hot blast furnace slag," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 373-377.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:50:y:2013:i:c:p:373-377
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2012.07.008
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Luo, Siyi & Liu, Chang & Xiao, Bo & Xiao, Lei, 2011. "A novel biomass pulverization technology," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 578-582.
    2. Bisio, G., 1997. "Energy recovery from molten slag and exploitation of the recovered energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 22(5), pages 501-509.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Duan, Wenjun & Gao, Yunke & Yu, Qingbo & Wu, Tianwei & Wang, Zhimei, 2019. "Numerical simulation of coal gasification in molten slag: Gas-liquid interaction characteristic," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 1233-1243.
    3. Yongqi Sun & Zuotai Zhang & Lili Liu & Xidong Wang, 2015. "Heat Recovery from High Temperature Slags: A Review of Chemical Methods," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(3), pages 1-19, March.
    4. Zhang, Huining & Dong, Jianping & Wei, Chao & Cao, Caifang & Zhang, Zuotai, 2022. "Future trend of terminal energy conservation in steelmaking plant: Integration of molten slag heat recovery-combustible gas preparation from waste plastics and CO2 emission reduction," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).
    5. Duan, Wenjun & Yu, Qingbo & Wang, Zhimei & Liu, Junxiang & Qin, Qin, 2018. "Life cycle and economic assessment of multi-stage blast furnace slag waste heat recovery system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 486-495.
    6. Gupta, Goutam Kishore & Mondal, Monoj Kumar, 2019. "Bio-energy generation from sagwan sawdust via pyrolysis: Product distributions, characterizations and optimization using response surface methodology," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 423-437.
    7. Suopajärvi, Hannu & Pongrácz, Eva & Fabritius, Timo, 2013. "The potential of using biomass-based reducing agents in the blast furnace: A review of thermochemical conversion technologies and assessments related to sustainability," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 25(C), pages 511-528.
    8. Dhyani, Vaibhav & Bhaskar, Thallada, 2018. "A comprehensive review on the pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PB), pages 695-716.

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