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Thermodynamic analysis of a Stirling engine including regenerator dead volume

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  • Puech, Pascal
  • Tishkova, Victoria

Abstract

This paper provides a theoretical investigation on the thermodynamic analysis of a Stirling engine with linear and sinusoidal variations of the volume. The regenerator in a Stirling engine is an internal heat exchanger allowing to reach high efficiency. We used an isothermal model to analyse the net work and the heat stored in the regenerator during a complete cycle. We show that the engine efficiency with perfect regeneration doesn’t depend on the regenerator dead volume but this dead volume strongly amplifies the imperfect regeneration effect. An analytical expression to estimate the improvement due to the regenerator has been proposed including the combined effects of dead volume and imperfect regeneration. This could be used at the very preliminary stage of the engine design process.

Suggested Citation

  • Puech, Pascal & Tishkova, Victoria, 2011. "Thermodynamic analysis of a Stirling engine including regenerator dead volume," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 872-878.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:36:y:2011:i:2:p:872-878
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2010.07.013
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    1. Kongtragool, Bancha & Wongwises, Somchai, 2006. "Thermodynamic analysis of a Stirling engine including dead volumes of hot space, cold space and regenerator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(3), pages 345-359.
    2. Thombare, D.G. & Verma, S.K., 2008. "Technological development in the Stirling cycle engines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(1), pages 1-38, January.
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    1. Hooshang, M. & Askari Moghadam, R. & AlizadehNia, S., 2016. "Dynamic response simulation and experiment for gamma-type Stirling engine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 192-205.
    2. Pablo Jimenez Zabalaga & Evelyn Cardozo & Luis A. Choque Campero & Joseph Adhemar Araoz Ramos, 2020. "Performance Analysis of a Stirling Engine Hybrid Power System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-38, February.
    3. Chahartaghi, Mahmood & Sheykhi, Mohammad, 2019. "Energy, environmental and economic evaluations of a CCHP system driven by Stirling engine with helium and hydrogen as working gases," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 1251-1266.
    4. Ferreira, Ana Cristina & Silva, João & Teixeira, Senhorinha & Teixeira, José Carlos & Nebra, Silvia Azucena, 2020. "Assessment of the Stirling engine performance comparing two renewable energy sources: Solar energy and biomass," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 581-597.
    5. Buliński, Zbigniew & Szczygieł, Ireneusz & Krysiński, Tomasz & Stanek, Wojciech & Czarnowska, Lucyna & Gładysz, Paweł & Kabaj, Adam, 2017. "Finite time thermodynamic analysis of small alpha-type Stirling engine in non-ideal polytropic conditions for recovery of LNG cryogenic exergy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 2559-2571.
    6. Patel, Vivek & Savsani, Vimal, 2016. "Multi-objective optimization of a Stirling heat engine using TS-TLBO (tutorial training and self learning inspired teaching-learning based optimization) algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 528-541.
    7. Chen, Jialing & Li, Xian & Dai, Yanjun & Wang, Chi-Hwa, 2021. "Energetic, economic, and environmental assessment of a Stirling engine based gasification CCHP system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).
    8. Marion, Michaël & Louahlia, Hasna & Gualous, Hamid, 2016. "Performances of a CHP Stirling system fuelled with glycerol," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 182-191.
    9. Bert, Juliette & Chrenko, Daniela & Sophy, Tonino & Le Moyne, Luis & Sirot, Frédéric, 2014. "Simulation, experimental validation and kinematic optimization of a Stirling engine using air and helium," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 701-712.
    10. Bert, Juliette & Chrenko, Daniela & Sophy, Tonino & Le Moyne, Luis & Sirot, Frédéric, 2012. "Zero dimensional finite-time thermodynamic, three zones numerical model of a generic Stirling and its experimental validation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 167-174.
    11. Szczygieł, Ireneusz & Stanek, Wojciech & Szargut, Jan, 2016. "Application of the Stirling engine driven with cryogenic exergy of LNG (liquefied natural gas) for the production of electricity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 25-31.
    12. Luo, Zhongyang & Sultan, Umair & Ni, Mingjiang & Peng, Hao & Shi, Bingwei & Xiao, Gang, 2016. "Multi-objective optimization for GPU3 Stirling engine by combining multi-objective algorithms," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 114-125.
    13. Ziviani, Davide & Beyene, Asfaw & Venturini, Mauro, 2014. "Advances and challenges in ORC systems modeling for low grade thermal energy recovery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 79-95.
    14. Beltrán-Chacon, Ricardo & Leal-Chavez, Daniel & Sauceda, D. & Pellegrini-Cervantes, Manuel & Borunda, Mónica, 2015. "Design and analysis of a dead volume control for a solar Stirling engine with induction generator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P2), pages 2593-2603.
    15. Tlili, Iskander, 2012. "Finite time thermodynamic evaluation of endoreversible Stirling heat engine at maximum power conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(4), pages 2234-2241.

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