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Design and construction of a two-axis Sun tracking system for parabolic trough collector (PTC) efficiency improvement

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  • Bakos, George C.

Abstract

An experimental study was performed to investigate the effect of using a continuous operation two-axes tracking on the solar energy collected. The collected energy was measured and compared with that on a fixed surface tilted at 40° towards the South. The results indicate that the measured collected solar energy on the moving surface was significantly larger (up to 46.46%) compared with the fixed surface. The proposed two-axis Sun tracking system was characterized by a fairly simple and low-cost electromechanical set-up with low maintenance requirements and ease on installation and operation.

Suggested Citation

  • Bakos, George C., 2006. "Design and construction of a two-axis Sun tracking system for parabolic trough collector (PTC) efficiency improvement," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(15), pages 2411-2421.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:31:y:2006:i:15:p:2411-2421
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2005.11.008
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Al-Mohamad, Ali, 2004. "Efficiency improvements of photo-voltaic panels using a Sun-tracking system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 79(3), pages 345-354, November.
    2. Bakos, G. C. & Ioannidis, I. & Tsagas, N. F. & Seftelis, I., 2001. "Design, optimisation and conversion-efficiency determination of a line-focus parabolic-trough solar-collector (PTC)," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(1), pages 43-50, January.
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    1. El Ghazzani, Badreddine & Martinez Plaza, Diego & Ait El Cadi, Radia & Ihlal, Ahmed & Abnay, Brahim & Bouabid, Khalid, 2017. "Thermal plant based on parabolic trough collectors for industrial process heat generation in Morocco," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1261-1275.
    2. Abdulhamed, Ali Jaber & Adam, Nor Mariah & Ab-Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin & Hairuddin, Abdul Aziz, 2018. "Review of solar parabolic-trough collector geometrical and thermal analyses, performance, and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 822-831.
    3. Tian, Y. & Zhao, C.Y., 2013. "A review of solar collectors and thermal energy storage in solar thermal applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 538-553.
    4. Reddy, K.S. & Ravi Kumar, K. & Ajay, C.S., 2015. "Experimental investigation of porous disc enhanced receiver for solar parabolic trough collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 308-319.
    5. Wang, Ruilin & Qu, Wanjun & Hong, Hui & Sun, Jie & Jin, Hongguang, 2018. "Experimental performance of 300 kWth prototype of parabolic trough collector with rotatable axis and irreversibility analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 595-609.
    6. Cabrera, F.J. & Fernández-García, A. & Silva, R.M.P. & Pérez-García, M., 2013. "Use of parabolic trough solar collectors for solar refrigeration and air-conditioning applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 20(C), pages 103-118.
    7. Skouri, Safa & Ben Haj Ali, Abdessalem & Bouadila, Salwa & Ben Salah, Mohieddine & Ben Nasrallah, Sassi, 2016. "Design and construction of sun tracking systems for solar parabolic concentrator displacement," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 1419-1429.
    8. Chiemeka Onyeka Okoye & Serkan Abbasoglu, 2013. "Empirical Investigation of Fixed and Dual Axis Sun Tracking Photovoltaic System Installations in Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus," Journal of Asian Scientific Research, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 3(5), pages 440-453, May.
    9. Stanek, Bartosz & Węcel, Daniel & Bartela, Łukasz & Rulik, Sebastian, 2022. "Solar tracker error impact on linear absorbers efficiency in parabolic trough collector – Optical and thermodynamic study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 598-609.
    10. Sumathi, Vijayan & Jayapragash, R. & Bakshi, Abhinav & Kumar Akella, Praveen, 2017. "Solar tracking methods to maximize PV system output – A review of the methods adopted in recent decade," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 130-138.
    11. Abraham, J.P. & Plourde, B.D. & Minkowycz, W.J., 2015. "Continuous flow solar thermal pasteurization of drinking water: Methods, devices, microbiology, and analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 795-803.
    12. Nsengiyumva, Walter & Chen, Shi Guo & Hu, Lihua & Chen, Xueyong, 2018. "Recent advancements and challenges in Solar Tracking Systems (STS): A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 250-279.
    13. Manikandan, G.K. & Iniyan, S. & Goic, Ranko, 2019. "Enhancing the optical and thermal efficiency of a parabolic trough collector – A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 1524-1540.
    14. Mousazadeh, Hossein & Keyhani, Alireza & Javadi, Arzhang & Mobli, Hossein & Abrinia, Karen & Sharifi, Ahmad, 2009. "A review of principle and sun-tracking methods for maximizing solar systems output," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(8), pages 1800-1818, October.
    15. Yao, Yingxue & Hu, Yeguang & Gao, Shengdong & Yang, Gang & Du, Jinguang, 2014. "A multipurpose dual-axis solar tracker with two tracking strategies," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 88-98.
    16. Qu, Wanjun & Wang, Ruilin & Hong, Hui & Sun, Jie & Jin, Hongguang, 2017. "Test of a solar parabolic trough collector with rotatable axis tracking," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 7-17.
    17. Ajbar, Wassila & Parrales, A. & Huicochea, A. & Hernández, J.A., 2022. "Different ways to improve parabolic trough solar collectors’ performance over the last four decades and their applications: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    18. Gharat, Punit V. & Bhalekar, Snehal S. & Dalvi, Vishwanath H. & Panse, Sudhir V. & Deshmukh, Suresh P. & Joshi, Jyeshtharaj B., 2021. "Chronological development of innovations in reflector systems of parabolic trough solar collector (PTC) - A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    19. Jebasingh, V.K. & Herbert, G.M. Joselin, 2016. "A review of solar parabolic trough collector," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 1085-1091.
    20. Sebastijan Seme & Bojan Štumberger & Miralem Hadžiselimović & Klemen Sredenšek, 2020. "Solar Photovoltaic Tracking Systems for Electricity Generation: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-24, August.
    21. Moghimi, M.A. & Ahmadi, G., 2018. "Wind barriers optimization for minimizing collector mirror soiling in a parabolic trough collector plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C), pages 413-423.
    22. Abdelghani-Idrissi, M.A. & Khalfallaoui, S. & Seguin, D. & Vernières-Hassimi, L. & Leveneur, S., 2018. "Solar tracker for enhancement of the thermal efficiency of solar water heating system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 79-94.

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