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Unit sizing and cost analysis of stand-alone hybrid wind/PV/fuel cell power generation systems

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  • Nelson, D.B.
  • Nehrir, M.H.
  • Wang, C.

Abstract

An economic evaluation of a hybrid wind/photovoltaic/fuel cell (FC) generation system for a typical home in the Pacific Northwest is performed. In this configuration the combination of a FC stack, an electrolyser, and hydrogen storage tanks is used as the energy storage system. This system is compared to a traditional hybrid energy system with battery storage. A computer program has been developed to size system components in order to match the load of the site in the most cost effective way. A cost of electricity, an overall system cost, and a break-even distance analysis are also calculated for each configuration. The study was performed using a graphical user interface programmed in MATLAB.

Suggested Citation

  • Nelson, D.B. & Nehrir, M.H. & Wang, C., 2006. "Unit sizing and cost analysis of stand-alone hybrid wind/PV/fuel cell power generation systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(10), pages 1641-1656.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:31:y:2006:i:10:p:1641-1656
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2005.08.031
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Iqbal, M.T, 2003. "Simulation of a small wind fuel cell hybrid energy system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(4), pages 511-522.
    2. El-Shatter, Th.F. & Eskandar, M.N. & El-Hagry, M.T., 2002. "Hybrid PV/fuel cell system design and simulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 27(3), pages 479-485.
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