IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v237y2024ipbs0960148124017737.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Experiment and dynamic simulation of micro gas turbine combined with concentrated solar power system

Author

Listed:
  • Shuai, Wei
  • Zhang, Tian
  • Lv, Hongkun
  • Ying, Haotian
  • Wang, Keqin
  • Xu, Haoran
  • Chen, Dong
  • Zhu, Peiwang
  • Xiao, Gang

Abstract

The solar micro gas turbine (SMGT) system is a promising solution to address the instability and intermittency of renewable energy sources. Its dynamic characteristics under unstable input conditions and uncertain output load demands are crucial for peak shaving. This paper constructs an SMGT system based on experiments with micro gas turbine (MGT) and concentrated solar power (CSP), analyzing the impact of integrating CSP system on the MGT. Then the performance of the SMGT under varying ambient conditions and load demands is studied. Results show that in grid-connected mode, the turbine speed of MGT and SMGT is determined by ambient temperature and set power, with electrical efficiency decreasing as temperature and DNI increase. The solar receiver in the SMGT should maximize temperature increase while maintaining pressure loss below 55 kPa. Additionally, a higher heat capacity can reduce sensitivity to ambient changes but also extends stabilization time. Under real solar radiation, the SMGT system can keep constant power within 0.6 % fluctuation, with a solar share of 36.5 %. When combined with photovoltaic, the hybrid system's maximum power fluctuation does not exceed 2.6 %, with a solar share of 48.8 %. This study provides guidance for optimizing SMGT systems and their application in peak shaving scenarios.

Suggested Citation

  • Shuai, Wei & Zhang, Tian & Lv, Hongkun & Ying, Haotian & Wang, Keqin & Xu, Haoran & Chen, Dong & Zhu, Peiwang & Xiao, Gang, 2024. "Experiment and dynamic simulation of micro gas turbine combined with concentrated solar power system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(PB).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:237:y:2024:i:pb:s0960148124017737
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2024.121705
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148124017737
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2024.121705?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wang, Gang & Zhang, Zhen & Lin, Jianqing, 2024. "Multi-energy complementary power systems based on solar energy: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    2. Chen, Jinli & Xiao, Gang & Ferrari, Mario Luigi & Yang, Tianfeng & Ni, Mingjiang & Cen, Kefa, 2020. "Dynamic simulation of a solar-hybrid microturbine system with experimental validation of main parts," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 187-200.
    3. Qi, Yuchen & Hu, Wei & Dong, Yu & Fan, Yue & Dong, Ling & Xiao, Ming, 2020. "Optimal configuration of concentrating solar power in multienergy power systems with an improved variational autoencoder," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 274(C).
    4. Zaversky, Fritz & Les, Iñigo & Sorbet, Patxi & Sánchez, Marcelino & Valentin, Benoît & Brau, Jean-Florian & Siros, Frédéric, 2020. "The challenge of solar powered combined cycles – Providing dispatchability and increasing efficiency by integrating the open volumetric air receiver technology," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    5. Wang, Chia-Nan & Nguyen, Thi Thuy-Vy & Chiang, Chia-Chin & Le, Hoang-Dang, 2024. "Evaluating renewable energy consumption efficiency and impact factors in Asia-pacific economic cooperation countries: A new approach of DEA with undesirable output model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    6. Roberta De Robbio & Maria Cristina Cameretti & Salvatore Agizza, 2023. "Design and Thermo-Economic Analysis of an Integrated Solar Field Micro Gas Turbine Biomass Gasifier and Organic Rankine Cycle System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-25, October.
    7. Roberta De Robbio, 2023. "Micro Gas Turbine Role in Distributed Generation with Renewable Energy Sources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-37, January.
    8. Rossi, Iacopo & Sorce, Alessandro & Traverso, Alberto, 2017. "Gas turbine combined cycle start-up and stress evaluation: A simplified dynamic approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 880-890.
    9. Chen, Jinli & Xiao, Gang & Xu, Haoran & Zhou, Xin & Yang, Jiamin & Ni, Mingjiang & Cen, Kefa, 2022. "Experiment and dynamic simulation of a solar tower collector system for power generation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 946-958.
    10. Cameretti, Maria Cristina & Cappiello, Alessandro & De Robbio, Roberta & Tuccillo, Raffaele, 2023. "Solar-assisted micro gas turbine with humid air or steam-injected option," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    11. de Beer, J.H. & le Roux, W.G. & Sciacovelli, A. & Meyer, J.P., 2023. "Effect of a novel cooling window on a recuperated solar-dish Brayton cycle," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 465-480.
    12. Merchán, R.P. & Santos, M.J. & Medina, A. & Calvo Hernández, A., 2018. "Thermodynamic model of a hybrid Brayton thermosolar plant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(PB), pages 473-483.
    13. Caresana, F. & Pelagalli, L. & Comodi, G. & Renzi, M., 2014. "Microturbogas cogeneration systems for distributed generation: Effects of ambient temperature on global performance and components’ behavior," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 17-27.
    14. Godini, Ali & Kheradmand, Saeid, 2021. "Optimization of volumetric solar receiver geometry and porous media specifications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 574-581.
    15. Ssebabi, Brian & Dinter, Frank & van der Spuy, Johan & Schatz, Markus, 2019. "Predicting the performance of a micro gas turbine under solar-hybrid operation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 121-135.
    16. Blarke, Morten B., 2012. "Towards an intermittency-friendly energy system: Comparing electric boilers and heat pumps in distributed cogeneration," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(1), pages 349-365.
    17. Giostri, A. & Binotti, M. & Sterpos, C. & Lozza, G., 2020. "Small scale solar tower coupled with micro gas turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 570-583.
    18. Yao, Xing & Yi, Bowen & Yu, Yang & Fan, Ying & Zhu, Lei, 2020. "Economic analysis of grid integration of variable solar and wind power with conventional power system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Rovense, Francesco & Sebastián, Andrés & Abbas, Rubén & Romero, Manuel & González-Aguilar, José, 2023. "Performance map analysis of a solar-driven and fully unfired closed-cycle micro gas turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PB).
    2. Chen, Jinli & Xiao, Gang & Ferrari, Mario Luigi & Yang, Tianfeng & Ni, Mingjiang & Cen, Kefa, 2020. "Dynamic simulation of a solar-hybrid microturbine system with experimental validation of main parts," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 187-200.
    3. Arifin, Maulana & Fudholi, Ahmad & Wahono, Bambang & Schatz, Markus & Vogt, Damian M., 2024. "Dynamic operating behavior of a solar hybrid microturbine system: A comparative study of serial and parallel configurations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 309(C).
    4. Avila-Marin, Antonio L. & Fernandez-Reche, Jesus & Carballo, Jose Antonio & Carra, Maria Elena & Gianella, Sandro & Ferrari, Luca & Sanchez-Señoran, Daniel, 2022. "CFD analysis of the performance impact of geometrical shape on volumetric absorbers in a standard cup," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(P1), pages 256-272.
    5. Roberta De Robbio, 2023. "Micro Gas Turbine Role in Distributed Generation with Renewable Energy Sources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-37, January.
    6. Avila-Marin, Antonio L. & Fernandez-Reche, Jesus & Gianella, Sandro & Ferrari, Luca & Sanchez-Señoran, Daniel, 2022. "Experimental study of innovative periodic cellular structures as air volumetric absorbers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 391-404.
    7. Hirvonen, Janne & Kayo, Genku & Hasan, Ala & Sirén, Kai, 2014. "Local sharing of cogeneration energy through individually prioritized controls for increased on-site energy utilization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 350-363.
    8. Roberta De Robbio & Maria Cristina Cameretti & Salvatore Agizza, 2023. "Design and Thermo-Economic Analysis of an Integrated Solar Field Micro Gas Turbine Biomass Gasifier and Organic Rankine Cycle System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-25, October.
    9. Liu, Hongwei & Shuai, Wei & Yao, Zhen & Xuan, Jin & Ni, Meng & Xiao, Gang & Xu, Haoran, 2025. "Optimization of solid oxide electrolysis cells using concentrated solar-thermal energy storage: A hybrid deep learning approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 377(PC).
    10. Ghavami, Mohsen & Al-Zaili, Jafar & Sayma, Abdulnaser I., 2022. "A methodology for techno-economic and operation strategy optimisation of micro gas turbine-based solar powered dish-engine systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C).
    11. Emblemsvåg, Jan, 2022. "Wind energy is not sustainable when balanced by fossil energy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).
    12. Ju-Yeol Ryu & Sungho Park & Changhyeong Lee & Seonghyeon Hwang & Jongwoong Lim, 2023. "Techno-Economic Analysis of Hydrogen–Natural Gas Blended Fuels for 400 MW Combined Cycle Power Plants (CCPPs)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-19, September.
    13. Mahdavi, Navid & Khalilarya, Shahram, 2019. "Comprehensive thermodynamic investigation of three cogeneration systems including GT-HRSG/RORC as the base system, intermediate system and solar hybridized system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 1252-1272.
    14. Deng, Xu & Lv, Tao & Meng, Xiangyun & Li, Cong & Hou, Xiaoran & Xu, Jie & Wang, Yinhao & Liu, Feng, 2024. "Assessing the carbon emission reduction effect of flexibility option for integrating variable renewable energy," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    15. Lee, Yoonjae & Ha, Byeongmin & Hwangbo, Soonho, 2022. "Generative model-based hybrid forecasting model for renewable electricity supply using long short-term memory networks: A case study of South Korea's energy transition policy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 69-87.
    16. Ahmad M. Abubaker & Adnan Darwish Ahmad & Binit B. Singh & Yaman M. Manaserh & Loiy Al-Ghussain & Nelson K. Akafuah & Kozo Saito, 2024. "Energy and Environmental Analyses of a Solar–Gas Turbine Combined Cycle with Inlet Air Cooling," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-31, July.
    17. Capuder, Tomislav & Mancarella, Pierluigi, 2014. "Techno-economic and environmental modelling and optimization of flexible distributed multi-generation options," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 516-533.
    18. Wang, Lu & Gu, Wei & Wu, Zhi & Qiu, Haifeng & Pan, Guangsheng, 2020. "Non-cooperative game-based multilateral contract transactions in power-heating integrated systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    19. Ma, Huan & Chen, Qun & Hu, Bo & Sun, Qinhan & Li, Tie & Wang, Shunjiang, 2021. "A compact model to coordinate flexibility and efficiency for decomposed scheduling of integrated energy system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    20. Zheng, Jinfu & Zhou, Zhigang & Zhao, Jianing & Wang, Jinda, 2018. "Integrated heat and power dispatch truly utilizing thermal inertia of district heating network for wind power integration," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 865-874.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:237:y:2024:i:pb:s0960148124017737. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.