IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v232y2024ics0960148124011765.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The influence of grid connectivity, electricity pricing, policy-driven power incentives, and carbon emissions on renewable energy adoption: Exploring key factors

Author

Listed:
  • Ahmad, Ejaz
  • Khan, Dilawar
  • Anser, Muhammad Khalid
  • Nassani, Abdelmohsen A.
  • Hassan, Syeda Anam
  • Zaman, Khalid

Abstract

In the modern era, surging economic activities heighten energy demand, depleting traditional reserves and harming the environment. Renewable energy emerges as a vital alternative but faces technical, economic, and policy challenges. This study explores the impact of factors like energy grid, government incentives, CO2 emissions, economic growth, and electricity prices on renewable energy adoption in Pakistan from 1990Q1 to 2022Q4. Results reveal a U-shaped relationship between the energy grid and renewable energy penetration in the short and long terms. National support initially boosts green energy but diminishes over time. Economic incentives initially hinder adoption (i.e., 7.445, p < 0.000) but increase in the long run (i.e., −2.881, p < 0.000). Energy prices suppress adoption in the short term (i.e., −0.084, p < 0.050). Income correlates positively in the short term (i.e., 0.006, p < 0.000) but negatively in the long term (i.e., 0.019, p < 0.000). Policy-induced incentives and energy prices drive adoption, with impacts on income observed. Causal relationships and variance decomposition analysis highlight key factors influencing renewable energy integration in Pakistan, thereby informing policy and strategic decisions to foster sustainable energy practices.

Suggested Citation

  • Ahmad, Ejaz & Khan, Dilawar & Anser, Muhammad Khalid & Nassani, Abdelmohsen A. & Hassan, Syeda Anam & Zaman, Khalid, 2024. "The influence of grid connectivity, electricity pricing, policy-driven power incentives, and carbon emissions on renewable energy adoption: Exploring key factors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:232:y:2024:i:c:s0960148124011765
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2024.121108
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148124011765
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2024.121108?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wang, Xinru & Long, Ruyin & Chen, Hong & Wang, Yujie & Shi, Yanmin & Yang, Shuhan & Wu, Meifen, 2024. "How to promote the trading in China's green electricity market? Based on environmental perceptions, renewable portfolio standard and subsidies," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
    2. Murshed, Muntasir & Ozturk, Ilhan, 2023. "Rethinking energy poverty reduction through improving electricity accessibility: A regional analysis on selected African nations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    3. Du, Juntao & Shen, Zhiyang & Song, Malin & Vardanyan, Michael, 2023. "The role of green financing in facilitating renewable energy transition in China: Perspectives from energy governance, environmental regulation, and market reforms," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
    4. Mihaela Simionescu & Magdalena Rădulescu & Javier Cifuentes-Faura, 2023. "Renewable Energy Consumption-Growth Nexus in European Countries: A Sectoral Approach," Evaluation Review, , vol. 47(2), pages 287-319, April.
    5. Shang, Yunfeng & Zhu, Lingrou & Qian, Fangbin & Xie, Yani, 2023. "Role of green finance in renewable energy development in the tourism sector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 890-896.
    6. Dickey, David A & Fuller, Wayne A, 1981. "Likelihood Ratio Statistics for Autoregressive Time Series with a Unit Root," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 49(4), pages 1057-1072, June.
    7. Muhlis Can & Zahoor Ahmed, 2023. "Towards sustainable development in the European Union countries: Does economic complexity affect renewable and non‐renewable energy consumption?," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(1), pages 439-451, February.
    8. Bei, Jinlan & Wang, Chunyu, 2023. "Renewable energy resources and sustainable development goals: Evidence based on green finance, clean energy and environmentally friendly investment," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    9. Atems, Bebonchu & Mette, Jehu & Lin, Guoyu & Madraki, Golshan, 2023. "Estimating and forecasting the impact of nonrenewable energy prices on US renewable energy consumption," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    10. Tii N. Nchofoung & Hervé Kaffo Fotio & Clovis Wendji Miamo, 2023. "Green taxation and renewable energy technologies adoption: A global evidence," Working Papers of the African Governance and Development Institute. 23/007, African Governance and Development Institute..
    11. Aniello, Gianmarco & Bertsch, Valentin, 2023. "Shaping the energy transition in the residential sector: Regulatory incentives for aligning household and system perspectives," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 333(C).
    12. Aqeeq, Muhammad Arsalan & Tahir, Muhammad Arsalan & Haider, Waqas Ali & Aqeeq, Farheen & Abdullah, Fahad Bin, 2023. "Energy transition for sustainable economic development in developing countries (DCs) – The case of utility-scale solar (USS) investments in Pakistan," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 122(C).
    13. M. Hashem Pesaran & Yongcheol Shin & Richard J. Smith, 2001. "Bounds testing approaches to the analysis of level relationships," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 16(3), pages 289-326.
    14. Praveen K. Kopalle & Jesse Burkhardt & Kenneth Gillingham & Lauren S. Grewal & Nailya Ordabayeva, 2024. "Delivering affordable clean energy to consumers," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 52(5), pages 1452-1474, October.
    15. Lin, Boqiang & Xie, Yongjing, 2024. "How feed-in-tariff subsidies affect renewable energy investments in China? New evidence from firm-level data," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    16. Rehan, Mohammad & Amir Raza, Muhammad & Ghani Abro, Abdul & M Aman, M. & Mohammad Ibrahim Ismail, Iqbal & Sattar Nizami, Abdul & Imtiaz Rashid, Muhammad & Summan, Ahmed & Shahzad, Khurram & Ali, Nadee, 2023. "A sustainable use of biomass for electrical energy harvesting using distributed generation systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PB).
    17. Oriza Candra & Abdeljelil Chammam & José Ricardo Nuñez Alvarez & Iskandar Muda & Hikmet Ş. Aybar, 2023. "The Impact of Renewable Energy Sources on the Sustainable Development of the Economy and Greenhouse Gas Emissions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-11, January.
    18. Asrin Seyedzahedi & Salah Bahramara, 2023. "Facilitating Investment in Photovoltaic Systems in Iran Considering Time-of-Use Feed-in-Tariff and Carbon Market," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-20, January.
    19. Zeng, Bing & Fahad, Shah & Bai, Dongbei & Zhang, Jisheng & Işık, Cem, 2023. "Assessing the sustainability of natural resources using the five forces and value chain combined models: The influence of solar energy development," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 86(PA).
    20. Osman, Mohamed & Saad, Mostafa M. & Ouf, Mohamed & Eicker, Ursula, 2024. "From buildings to cities: How household demographics shape demand response and energy consumption," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 356(C).
    21. Alam, Mehnaz Binta & Hossain, Md. Shaddam, 2024. "Investigating the connections between China's economic growth, use of renewable energy, and research and development concerning CO2 emissions: An ARDL Bound Test Approach," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 201(C).
    22. Stevens, Kelly A. & Tang, Tian & Hittinger, Eric, 2023. "Innovation in complementary energy technologies from renewable energy policies," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 431-441.
    23. Naeem, Muhammad Abubakr & Appiah, Michael & Taden, John & Amoasi, Richard & Gyamfi, Bright Akwasi, 2023. "Transitioning to clean energy: Assessing the impact of renewable energy, bio-capacity and access to clean fuel on carbon emissions in OECD economies," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 127(PA).
    24. Amir Iqbal & Xuan Tang & Samma Faiz Rasool, 2023. "Investigating the nexus between CO2 emissions, renewable energy consumption, FDI, exports and economic growth: evidence from BRICS countries," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(3), pages 2234-2263, March.
    25. Qudrat-Ullah, Hassan, 2022. "A review and analysis of renewable energy policies and CO2 emissions of Pakistan," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PB).
    26. Galeazzi, Clara & Steinbuks, Jevgenijs & Anadon, Laura Diaz, 2024. "Assessing the impact of renewable energy policies on decarbonization in developing countries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    27. Radoslaw Miskiewicz, 2022. "Clean and Affordable Energy within Sustainable Development Goals: The Role of Governance Digitalization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-17, December.
    28. Zhou, Deheng & Siddik, Abu Bakkar & Guo, Lili & Li, Houjian, 2023. "Dynamic relationship among climate policy uncertainty, oil price and renewable energy consumption—findings from TVP-SV-VAR approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 722-732.
    29. Jiao, Jianling & Song, Jiangfeng & Ding, Tao, 2024. "The impact of synergistic development of renewable energy and digital economy on energy intensity: Evidence from 33 countries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 295(C).
    30. Busayo Victor Osuntuyi & Hooi Hooi Lean, 2023. "Environmental degradation, economic growth, and energy consumption: The role of education," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(2), pages 1166-1177, April.
    31. Koop, Gary & Pesaran, M. Hashem & Potter, Simon M., 1996. "Impulse response analysis in nonlinear multivariate models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 74(1), pages 119-147, September.
    32. Flores, Francisco & Feijoo, Felipe & DeStephano, Paelina & Herc, Luka & Pfeifer, Antun & Duić, Neven, 2024. "Assessment of the impacts of renewable energy variability in long-term decarbonization strategies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 368(C).
    33. George E. Halkos & Apostolos S. Tsirivis, 2023. "Electricity Prices in the European Union Region: The Role of Renewable Energy Sources, Key Economic Factors and Market Liberalization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-20, March.
    34. Zhao, Xin & Mahendru, Mandeep & Ma, Xiaowei & Rao, Amar & Shang, Yuping, 2022. "Impacts of environmental regulations on green economic growth in China: New guidelines regarding renewable energy and energy efficiency," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 728-742.
    35. Elshkaki, Ayman, 2023. "The implications of material and energy efficiencies for the climate change mitigation potential of global energy transition scenarios," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    36. Kamali Saraji, Mahyar & Aliasgari, Elahe & Streimikiene, Dalia, 2023. "Assessment of the challenges to renewable energy technologies adoption in rural areas: A Fermatean CRITIC-VIKOR approach," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    37. Jan, Muhammad Zain & Ullah, Kafait & Abbas, Faisal & Khalid, Hassan Abdullah & Bajwa, Tariq M., 2023. "Barriers to the adoption of social welfare measures in the electricity tariff structure of developing countries: A case of Pakistan," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C).
    38. Zhang, Dan & Zheng, Mingbo & Feng, Gen-Fu & Chang, Chun-Ping, 2022. "Does an environmental policy bring to green innovation in renewable energy?," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 1113-1124.
    39. Sulman Shahzad & Elżbieta Jasińska, 2024. "Renewable Revolution: A Review of Strategic Flexibility in Future Power Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-24, June.
    40. Kartal, Mustafa Tevfik, 2022. "The role of consumption of energy, fossil sources, nuclear energy, and renewable energy on environmental degradation in top-five carbon producing countries," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 871-880.
    41. Yongrong Xin & Muhammad Khyzer Bin Dost & Hamza Akram & Waqas Ahmad Watto, 2022. "Analyzing Pakistan’s Renewable Energy Potential: A Review of the Country’s Energy Policy, Its Challenges, and Recommendations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-18, December.
    42. Lee, Chi-Chuan & Zhang, Jian & Hou, Shanshuai, 2023. "The impact of regional renewable energy development on environmental sustainability in China," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    43. Dey, Subhashish & Sreenivasulu, Anduri & Veerendra, G.T.N. & Rao, K. Venkateswara & Babu, P.S.S. Anjaneya, 2022. "Renewable energy present status and future potentials in India: An overview," Innovation and Green Development, Elsevier, vol. 1(1).
    44. Rial, Rafael Cardoso, 2024. "Biofuels versus climate change: Exploring potentials and challenges in the energy transition," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    45. Pesaran, H. Hashem & Shin, Yongcheol, 1998. "Generalized impulse response analysis in linear multivariate models," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 58(1), pages 17-29, January.
    46. Rahman, Abidur & Farrok, Omar & Haque, Md Mejbaul, 2022. "Environmental impact of renewable energy source based electrical power plants: Solar, wind, hydroelectric, biomass, geothermal, tidal, ocean, and osmotic," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    47. Qi, Haozhi & Huang, Xucheng & Sheeraz, Muhammad, 2023. "Green financing for renewable energy development: Driving the attainment of zero-emission targets," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C), pages 30-37.
    48. Rasool, Samma Faiz & Chin, Tachia & Wang, Mansi & Asghar, Ali & Khan, Anwar & Zhou, Li, 2022. "Exploring the role of organizational support, and critical success factors on renewable energy projects of Pakistan," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    49. Dogan, Eyup & Hodžić, Sabina & Šikić, Tanja Fatur, 2023. "Do energy and environmental taxes stimulate or inhibit renewable energy deployment in the European Union?," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 1138-1145.
    50. Asif Raihan & Mamunur Rashid & Liton Chandra Voumik & Salma Akter & Miguel Angel Esquivias, 2023. "The Dynamic Impacts of Economic Growth, Financial Globalization, Fossil Fuel, Renewable Energy, and Urbanization on Load Capacity Factor in Mexico," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-21, September.
    51. Usman, Muhammad & Balsalobre-Lorente, Daniel & Jahanger, Atif & Ahmad, Paiman, 2022. "Pollution concern during globalization mode in financially resource-rich countries: Do financial development, natural resources, and renewable energy consumption matter?," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 90-102.
    52. Bożena Gajdzik & Radosław Wolniak & Rafał Nagaj & Wieslaw Wes Grebski & Taras Romanyshyn, 2023. "Barriers to Renewable Energy Source (RES) Installations as Determinants of Energy Consumption in EU Countries," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(21), pages 1-32, October.
    53. Solangi, Yasir Ahmed & Longsheng, Cheng & Shah, Syed Ahsan Ali, 2021. "Assessing and overcoming the renewable energy barriers for sustainable development in Pakistan: An integrated AHP and fuzzy TOPSIS approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 209-222.
    54. Wang, Qiang & Dong, Zequn & Li, Rongrong & Wang, Lili, 2022. "Renewable energy and economic growth: New insight from country risks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PC).
    55. Briera, Thibault & Lefèvre, Julien, 2024. "Reducing the cost of capital through international climate finance to accelerate the renewable energy transition in developing countries," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    56. Ding, Xiuying & Liu, Xuemei, 2023. "Renewable energy development and transportation infrastructure matters for green economic growth? Empirical evidence from China," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 634-646.
    57. Liu, Ying & Feng, Chao, 2023. "Promoting renewable energy through national energy legislation," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).
    58. Hailiang, Zeng & Chau, Ka Yin & Waqas, Muhammad, 2023. "Does green finance and renewable energy promote tourism for sustainable development: Empirical evidence from China," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 660-671.
    59. Ciccarelli, Matteo & Marotta, Fulvia, 2024. "Demand or Supply? An empirical exploration of the effects of climate change on the macroeconomy," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 129(C).
    60. Hille, Erik & Oelker, Thomas J., 2023. "International expansion of renewable energy capacities: The role of innovation and choice of policy instruments," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 204(PA).
    61. Ahmad, Mahmood & Peng, Tao & Awan, Ashar & Ahmed, Zahoor, 2023. "Policy framework considering resource curse, renewable energy transition, and institutional issues: Fostering sustainable development and sustainable natural resource consumption practices," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 86(PB).
    62. Iqbal, Shahid & Wang, Ying & Ali, Sharafat & Haider, Muhammad Afaq & Amin, Nabila, 2023. "Shifting to a green economy: Asymmetric macroeconomic determinants of renewable energy production in Pakistan," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 234-241.
    63. Zaman, Shah & Zaman, Qamar uz & Zhang, Leilei & Wang, Zilong & Jehan, Noor, 2022. "Interaction between agricultural production, female employment, renewable energy, and environmental quality: Policy directions in context of developing economies," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(C), pages 288-298.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Zhen Zhang & Wenjun Xian & Weijun Tan & Jinghua Li & Xiaofeng Liu, 2024. "Research on Safe-Economic Dispatch Strategy for Renewable Energy Power Stations Based on Game-Fairness Empowerment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(23), pages 1-19, December.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Chen, Huayi & Shi, Huai-Long & Zhou, Wei-Xing, 2024. "Carbon volatility connectedness and the role of external uncertainties: Evidence from China," Journal of Commodity Markets, Elsevier, vol. 33(C).
    2. Zhu, Ruikun & Xu, Qi & Xiqiang, Xia & Sibt-e-Ali, Muhammad & Waqas, Muhammad & Ullah, Irfan & Anwar, Ahsan, 2024. "Role of resources rent, research and development, and information and communication technologies on CO2 emissions in BRICS economies," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).
    3. Chor Foon Tang & Hooi Hooi Lean, 2009. "The Effects Of Disaggregated Savings On Economic Growth In Malaysia - Generalised Variance Decomposition Analysis," Development Research Unit Working Paper Series 04-09, Monash University, Department of Economics.
    4. Rasool, Samma Faiz & Zaman, Shah & Jehan, Noor & Chin, Tachia & Khan, Saleem & Zaman, Qamar uz, 2022. "Investigating the role of the tech industry, renewable energy, and urbanization in sustainable environment: Policy directions in the context of developing economies," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 183(C).
    5. Xu, Bin & Lin, Boqiang, 2024. "Green finance, green technology innovation, and wind power development in China: Evidence from spatial quantile model," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    6. Raihan, Asif, 2024. "The influences of economic progress, natural resources, and capitalization on financial development in the United States," Innovation and Green Development, Elsevier, vol. 3(2).
    7. Elsayed, Ahmed H. & Ahmed, Habib & Husam Helmi, Mohamad, 2023. "Determinants of financial stability and risk transmission in dual financial system: Evidence from the COVID pandemic," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 85(C).
    8. Bloch, Harry & Rafiq, Shuddhasattwa & Salim, Ruhul, 2015. "Economic growth with coal, oil and renewable energy consumption in China: Prospects for fuel substitution," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 104-115.
    9. Shabbir Ahmad & Abul Shamsuddin & Malcolm Treadgold, 2012. "A monetary analysis of foreign exchange market disequilibrium in Fiji," International Journal of Economic Policy in Emerging Economies, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 5(1), pages 66-81.
    10. Muhammad Usman & Atif Jahanger & Magdalena Radulescu & Daniel Balsalobre-Lorente, 2022. "Do Nuclear Energy, Renewable Energy, and Environmental-Related Technologies Asymmetrically Reduce Ecological Footprint? Evidence from Pakistan," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-24, May.
    11. Abhinandan Kulal & Deepak Kallige Vishwanath & Sanath Kumar Kanthila, 2023. "Dynamic Relationship Between Rupee-Dollar Exchange Rate and Major Economic Indicators," American Journal of Economics and Business Administration, Science Publications, vol. 15(1), pages 18-30, August.
    12. Erdal Demirhan & Banu Demirhan, 2015. "The Dynamic Effect of ExchangeRate Volatility on Turkish Exports: Parsimonious Error-Correction Model Approach," Panoeconomicus, Savez ekonomista Vojvodine, Novi Sad, Serbia, vol. 62(4), pages 429-451, September.
    13. Nikolaos Antonakakis & Ioannis Chatziantoniou & David Gabauer, 2021. "The impact of Euro through time: Exchange rate dynamics under different regimes," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(1), pages 1375-1408, January.
    14. Yau, Hwey-Yun & Nieh, Chien-Chung, 2006. "Interrelationships among stock prices of Taiwan and Japan and NTD/Yen exchange rate," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 17(3), pages 535-552, June.
    15. Matthew T. Holt & Andrew M. McKenzie, 2003. "Quasi-rational and ex ante price expectations in commodity supply models: an empirical analysis of the US broiler market," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 18(4), pages 407-426.
    16. Arvanitopoulos, T. & Agnolucci, P., 2020. "The long-term effect of renewable electricity on employment in the United Kingdom," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    17. Elyasiani, Elyas & Kocagil, Ahmet E. & Mansur, Iqbal, 2007. "Information transmission and spillover in currency markets: A generalized variance decomposition analysis," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 47(2), pages 312-330, May.
    18. Shang, Yunfeng & Han, Ding & Gozgor, Giray & Mahalik, Mantu Kumar & Sahoo, Bimal Kishore, 2022. "The impact of climate policy uncertainty on renewable and non-renewable energy demand in the United States," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C), pages 654-667.
    19. Assenmacher-Wesche, K. & Pesaran, M.H., 2008. "A VECX* Model of the Swiss Economy," Cambridge Working Papers in Economics 0809, Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge.
    20. Md. Bokhtiar Hasan & Gazi Salah Uddin & Md. Sumon Ali & Md. Mamunur Rashid & Donghyun Park & Sang Hoon Kang, 2024. "Examining time–frequency quantile dependence between green bond and green equity markets," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 10(1), pages 1-28, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:232:y:2024:i:c:s0960148124011765. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.