IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v202y2023icp270-279.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Experimental investigation of a parabolic trough collector-thermoelectric generator (PTC-TEG) hybrid solar system with a pressurized heat transfer fluid

Author

Listed:
  • Gharzi, Mostafa
  • Kermani, Ali M.
  • Tash Shamsabadi, Hosseinali

Abstract

Concentrating solar power (CSP) plants that used thermal parabolic trough collectors (PTC) are the most suitable technology in the clean power production. Several efforts have been done for enhancing the performance of PTCs. In this research, a parabolic trough collector-thermoelectric generator (PTC-TEG) hybrid solar system is proposed. In this system, two approaches to enhancing efficiency were implemented and conducted, and its thermal and electrical performances were experimentally investigated. The first, the heat transfer fluid (HTF) into the absorber tube was pressurized using a pressure control unit under relative pressures of 0.3 and 0.5 bar. The second, it was proposed that a TEG module was installed on the backside of the reflector for generating the additional electrical power from the absorbed solar radiation by it. These two approaches were implemented on a parabolic trough collector was equipped with polar N–S axis and E-W tracking mechanism. The results of the thermal performance evaluation of this system showed that the thermal efficiency increased 6.88% and 14.64% by increasing the HTF pressure of 0.3 and 0.5 bar relative to conventional PTC, respectively. The generated electrical power by a series array 70 TEG module has a 0.96–1.11% contribution to the increasing total efficiency of the proposed system. By increasing the pressure of the working fluid, the rising rate of working fluid temperature increased. Generally, the total efficiency of the proposed hybrid solar system 15.75% enhanced.

Suggested Citation

  • Gharzi, Mostafa & Kermani, Ali M. & Tash Shamsabadi, Hosseinali, 2023. "Experimental investigation of a parabolic trough collector-thermoelectric generator (PTC-TEG) hybrid solar system with a pressurized heat transfer fluid," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 270-279.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:202:y:2023:i:c:p:270-279
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.11.110
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148122017505
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2022.11.110?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Li-Hua Yu & Shu-Xue Xu & Guo-Yuan Ma & Jun Wang, 2015. "Experimental Research on Water Boiling Heat Transfer on Horizontal Copper Rod Surface at Sub-Atmospheric Pressure," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(9), pages 1-12, September.
    2. Loni, Reyhaneh & Askari Asli-Areh, E. & Ghobadian, B. & Kasaeian, A.B. & Gorjian, Sh. & Najafi, G. & Bellos, Evangelos, 2020. "Research and review study of solar dish concentrators with different nanofluids and different shapes of cavity receiver: Experimental tests," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 783-804.
    3. Rezania, A. & Sera, D. & Rosendahl, L.A., 2016. "Coupled thermal model of photovoltaic-thermoelectric hybrid panel for sample cities in Europe," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 127-135.
    4. Bellos, E. & Tzivanidis, C. & Antonopoulos, K.A. & Gkinis, G., 2016. "Thermal enhancement of solar parabolic trough collectors by using nanofluids and converging-diverging absorber tube," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 213-222.
    5. Rejeb, Oussama & Shittu, Samson & Ghenai, Chaouki & Li, Guiqiang & Zhao, Xudong & Bettayeb, Maamar, 2020. "Optimization and performance analysis of a solar concentrated photovoltaic-thermoelectric (CPV-TE) hybrid system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 1342-1353.
    6. Mahmoudinezhad, S. & Rezania, A. & Cotfas, D.T. & Cotfas, P.A. & Rosendahl, L.A., 2018. "Experimental and numerical investigation of hybrid concentrated photovoltaic – Thermoelectric module under low solar concentration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 1123-1131.
    7. Reddy, K.S. & Ravi Kumar, K. & Ajay, C.S., 2015. "Experimental investigation of porous disc enhanced receiver for solar parabolic trough collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 308-319.
    8. Manikandan, G.K. & Iniyan, S. & Goic, Ranko, 2019. "Enhancing the optical and thermal efficiency of a parabolic trough collector – A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 1524-1540.
    9. Sark, W.G.J.H.M. van, 2011. "Feasibility of photovoltaic - Thermoelectric hybrid modules," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(8), pages 2785-2790, August.
    10. Mohsenzadeh, Milad & Shafii, M.B. & Jafari mosleh, H., 2017. "A novel concentrating photovoltaic/thermal solar system combined with thermoelectric module in an integrated design," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 822-834.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sripadmanabhan Indira, Sridhar & Aravind Vaithilingam, Chockalingam & Sivasubramanian, Ramsundar & Chong, Kok-Keong & Narasingamurthi, Kulasekharan & Saidur, R., 2022. "Prototype of a novel hybrid concentrator photovoltaic/thermal and solar thermoelectric generator system for outdoor study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(P1), pages 224-239.
    2. Ajbar, Wassila & Parrales, A. & Huicochea, A. & Hernández, J.A., 2022. "Different ways to improve parabolic trough solar collectors’ performance over the last four decades and their applications: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    3. Shittu, Samson & Li, Guiqiang & Akhlaghi, Yousef Golizadeh & Ma, Xiaoli & Zhao, Xudong & Ayodele, Emmanuel, 2019. "Advancements in thermoelectric generators for enhanced hybrid photovoltaic system performance," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 24-54.
    4. Qiu, Yu & Xu, Yucong & Li, Qing & Wang, Jikang & Wang, Qiliang & Liu, Bin, 2021. "Efficiency enhancement of a solar trough collector by combining solar and hot mirrors," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).
    5. Evangelos Bellos & Christos Tzivanidis, 2018. "Enhancing the Performance of Evacuated and Non-Evacuated Parabolic Trough Collectors Using Twisted Tape Inserts, Perforated Plate Inserts and Internally Finned Absorber," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-28, May.
    6. Gong, Jing-hu & Wang, Jun & Lund, Peter D. & Zhao, Dan-dan & Xu, Jing-wen & Jin, Yi-hao, 2021. "Comparative study of heat transfer enhancement using different fins in semi-circular absorber tube for large-aperture trough solar concentrator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 1229-1241.
    7. Rezania, A. & Rosendahl, L.A., 2017. "Feasibility and parametric evaluation of hybrid concentrated photovoltaic-thermoelectric system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 380-389.
    8. Kumaresan, G. & Sudhakar, P. & Santosh, R. & Velraj, R., 2017. "Experimental and numerical studies of thermal performance enhancement in the receiver part of solar parabolic trough collectors," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 1363-1374.
    9. Yang, Honglun & Wang, Qiliang & Zhong, Shuai & Kwan, Trevor Hocksun & Feng, Junsheng & Cao, Jingyu & Pei, Gang, 2020. "Spectral-spatial design and coupling analysis of the parabolic trough receiver," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    10. Akbarzadeh, Sanaz & Valipour, Mohammad Sadegh, 2020. "Energy and exergy analysis of a parabolic trough collector using helically corrugated absorber tube," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 735-747.
    11. Alamdari, Pedram & Khatamifar, Mehdi & Lin, Wenxian, 2024. "Heat loss analysis review: Parabolic trough and linear Fresnel collectors," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    12. Osorio, Julian D. & Rivera-Alvarez, Alejandro, 2022. "Influence of the concentration ratio on the thermal and economic performance of parabolic trough collectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 786-802.
    13. Moosavian, Seyed Farhan & Borzuei, Daryoosh & Ahmadi, Abolfazl, 2021. "Energy, exergy, environmental and economic analysis of the parabolic solar collector with life cycle assessment for different climate conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(P1), pages 301-320.
    14. Nursyahirah Mohd Shatar & Mohd Azizi Abdul Rahman & Mohd Nabil Muhtazaruddin & Sheikh Ahmad Zaki Shaikh Salim & Baljit Singh & Firdaus Muhammad-Sukki & Nurul Aini Bani & Ahmad Shakir Mohd Saudi & Jorg, 2019. "Performance Evaluation of Unconcentrated Photovoltaic-Thermoelectric Generator Hybrid System under Tropical Climate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(22), pages 1-21, November.
    15. Zhang, Jin & Xuan, Yimin, 2019. "The electric feature synergy in the photovoltaic - Thermoelectric hybrid system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 387-394.
    16. Bellos, Evangelos & Tzivanidis, Christos, 2018. "Investigation of a star flow insert in a parabolic trough solar collector," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C), pages 86-102.
    17. Yılmaz, İbrahim Halil & Mwesigye, Aggrey, 2018. "Modeling, simulation and performance analysis of parabolic trough solar collectors: A comprehensive review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C), pages 135-174.
    18. Stanek, Bartosz & Grzywnowicz, Krzysztof & Bartela, Łukasz & Węcel, Daniel & Uchman, Wojciech, 2021. "A system analysis of hybrid solar PTC-CPV absorber operation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 635-653.
    19. Luo, Zhenyu & Zhu, Na & Hu, Pingfang & Lei, Fei & Zhang, Yaxi, 2022. "Simulation study on performance of PV-PCM-TE system for year-round analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 263-273.
    20. Manikandan, G.K. & Iniyan, S. & Goic, Ranko, 2019. "Enhancing the optical and thermal efficiency of a parabolic trough collector – A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 1524-1540.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:202:y:2023:i:c:p:270-279. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.