IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v200y2022icp505-515.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Unexplored potential of acacia and guar gum to develop bio-based greases with impressive tribological performance: A possible alternative to mineral oil-based greases

Author

Listed:
  • Saxena, Ankit
  • Kumar, Deepak
  • Tandon, Naresh

Abstract

A potential, sustainable, and economical eco-friendly alternative to harmful petroleum-based lubricants is a big challenge for the 21st-century lubricant industry. The present study explores, for the very first time, polysaccharide gums like gum acacia (GA) and guar gum (GG) as additives (0.5–10 %w/w) to enhance the extreme-pressure (EP) performance of greases (based on vegetable oil and organoclay). The greases are evaluated on a four-ball tester for the standard EP test (ASTM D2596). Adding GA or GG to greases enhances EP performance significantly. The performance ameliorates with the gum's concentration showing impressive results at higher concentrations (up to ≈ 60% better than a commercial grease). The superior performance is attributed to an in-situ formed polymer-layered silicate nanocomposite tribofilm at the interface via chemisorption (for GA) or physisorption (for GG). The formulated greases are a possible replacement for existing mineral oil-based commercial greases.

Suggested Citation

  • Saxena, Ankit & Kumar, Deepak & Tandon, Naresh, 2022. "Unexplored potential of acacia and guar gum to develop bio-based greases with impressive tribological performance: A possible alternative to mineral oil-based greases," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 505-515.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:200:y:2022:i:c:p:505-515
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.09.127
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148122014860
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2022.09.127?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ameen, Nihayat Hussein Ameen & Durak, Ertuğrul, 2020. "Study of the tribological properties the mixture of soybean oil and used (waste) frying oil fatty acid methyl ester under boundary lubrication conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 1730-1747.
    2. Panchal, Tirth M. & Patel, Ankit & Chauhan, D.D. & Thomas, Merlin & Patel, Jigar V., 2017. "A methodological review on bio-lubricants from vegetable oil based resources," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 65-70.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Xie, Min & Xu, Daqian & Shen, Juanjuan & Zhang, Chunyun, 2024. "Achieving the good thermal-stability and lubricity via a dihydroxy biolubricant from the agro-waste of Codonopsis pilosula," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Bahadi, Murad & Salimon, Jumat & Derawi, Darfizzi, 2021. "Synthesis of di-trimethylolpropane tetraester-based biolubricant from Elaeis guineensis kernel oil via homogeneous acid-catalyzed transesterification," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 981-993.
    2. Farfan-Cabrera, Leonardo Israel & Gallardo-Hernández, Ezequiel Alberto & Gómez-Guarneros, Mario & Pérez-González, José & Godínez-Salcedo, Jesús Gilberto, 2020. "Alteration of lubricity of Jatropha oil used as bio-lubricant for engines due to thermal ageing," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 1197-1204.
    3. Rasep, Z. & Muhammad Yazid, M.N.A.W. & Samion, S., 2021. "Lubrication of textured journal bearing by using vegetable oil: A review of approaches, challenges, and opportunities," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 146(C).
    4. Ho, Calvin K. & McAuley, Kimberley B. & Peppley, Brant A., 2019. "Biolubricants through renewable hydrocarbons: A perspective for new opportunities," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1-1.
    5. Muñoz, Robinson & González, Aixa & Valdebenito, Fabiola & Ciudad, Gustavo & Navia, Rodrigo & Pecchi, Gina & Azócar, Laura, 2020. "Fly ash as a new versatile acid-base catalyst for biodiesel production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1931-1939.
    6. Sánchez, A.S. & Almeida, M.B. & Torres, E.A. & Kalid, R.A. & Cohim, E. & Gasparatos, A., 2018. "Alternative biodiesel feedstock systems in the Semi-arid region of Brazil: Implications for ecosystem services," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 2744-2758.
    7. Xie, Min & Xu, Daqian & Shen, Juanjuan & Zhang, Chunyun, 2024. "Achieving the good thermal-stability and lubricity via a dihydroxy biolubricant from the agro-waste of Codonopsis pilosula," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    8. Hamnas, Amina & Unnikrishnan, G., 2023. "Bio-lubricants from vegetable oils: Characterization, modifications, applications and challenges – Review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 182(C).
    9. Chan, Chung-Hung & Tang, Sook Wah & Mohd, Noor Khairin & Lim, Wen Huei & Yeong, Shoot Kian & Idris, Zainab, 2018. "Tribological behavior of biolubricant base stocks and additives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 145-157.
    10. Dehghani Soufi, Masoud & Ghobadian, Barat & Mousavi, Seyyed Mohammad & Najafi, Gholamhassan & Aubin, Joelle, 2019. "Valorization of waste cooking oil based biodiesel for biolubricant production in a vertical pulsed column: Energy efficient process approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:200:y:2022:i:c:p:505-515. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.