IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v199y2022icp140-156.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Performance investigation of SUNTRAP module for different locations: An energy and exergy analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Parthiban, Anandhi
  • Baig, Hasan
  • Mallick, T.K.
  • Reddy, K.S.

Abstract

Concentrating Photovoltaic/Thermal (CPV/T) systems can harness the freely available solar energy to simultaneously generate electricity and sensible heat. Using the principles of optical concentration, they can generate more electrical energy per unit area of solar cells and provide a better quality of thermal energy. In this work, we have developed an analytical model to simulate and predict the performance of a dense array hybrid CPV/T collector called “SUNTRAP.” The concentration of incident radiation is achieved using a reflective type three-dimensional cross-compound parabolic concentrator (3DCCPC) with a geometric concentration ratio of 3.6 × . The extraction of heat from the solar cells is achieved by allowing water to flow through the copper cooling duct on which the solar cells with CCPC are bonded. Using previously developed algorithms, the optical efficiency of the CCPC is calculated as a function of solar azimuth and altitude angle. The obtained optical efficiency is coupled to the thermal model to obtain the temperature distribution in the collector. The numerical results are in good agreement with the experimental measurements obtained at the outdoor solar laboratory at Penryn Campus, Cornwall. The average deviation in outlet water temperature between the numerical and experimental ones is 1.9%. The total electrical and thermal energy obtained from the CCPC-PV/T module on an experimental day is 1.21 kWh/m2 and 46.46 kWh/m2. A parametric study was done to obtain the effect of flow rate and external wind velocity on the performance of the collector. The solar cell temperature is found to decrease with an increasing flow rate. The performance prediction of the CCPC-PV/T module at Penryn shows that the module produced maximum energy in August, producing 7.51 kWh/m2 of useful energy. An economic analysis was performed to obtain the Levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) that the CCPC-PV/T module can deliver, and the LCOE was found to be £1.08/kWh. The coupled model is also utilised to predict the performance of the system for five different geographical locations, including Chennai, Rome, Alice Springs, Montreal, and Barrow. The model considers optimum panel tilt and time-dependent optical efficiency of the concentrator while estimating the energy output. Based on the results, the overall performance of the collector was found to be good in Chennai, with an annual electrical energy gain of 51.95 kWh/m2 and an annual thermal energy gain of 1164 kWh/m2.

Suggested Citation

  • Parthiban, Anandhi & Baig, Hasan & Mallick, T.K. & Reddy, K.S., 2022. "Performance investigation of SUNTRAP module for different locations: An energy and exergy analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 140-156.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:199:y:2022:i:c:p:140-156
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.07.160
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148122011636
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2022.07.160?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sellami, Nazmi & Mallick, Tapas K., 2013. "Optical efficiency study of PV Crossed Compound Parabolic Concentrator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 868-876.
    2. Hasan, Ahmed & Sarwar, Jawad & Shah, Ali Hasan, 2018. "Concentrated photovoltaic: A review of thermal aspects, challenges and opportunities," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 835-852.
    3. Baig, Hasan & Siviter, J. & Li, W. & Paul, M.C. & Montecucco, A. & Rolley, M.H. & Sweet, T.K.N. & Gao, M. & Mullen, P.A. & Fernandez, E.F. & Han, G. & Gregory, D.H. & Knox, A.R. & Mallick, Tapas, 2018. "Conceptual design and performance evaluation of a hybrid concentrating photovoltaic system in preparation for energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 547-560.
    4. Pramuang, S. & Exell, R.H.B., 2005. "Transient test of a solar air heater with a compound parabolic concentrator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(5), pages 715-728.
    5. Li, W. & Paul, M.C. & Baig, H. & Siviter, J. & Montecucco, A. & Mallick, T.K. & Knox, A.R., 2019. "A three-point-based electrical model and its application in a photovoltaic thermal hybrid roof-top system with crossed compound parabolic concentrator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 400-415.
    6. Sun, Yanyi & Liu, Dingming & Flor, Jan-Frederik & Shank, Katie & Baig, Hasan & Wilson, Robin & Liu, Hao & Sundaram, Senthilarasu & Mallick, Tapas K. & Wu, Yupeng, 2020. "Analysis of the daylight performance of window integrated photovoltaics systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 153-163.
    7. Ustaoglu, Abid & Ozbey, Umut & Torlaklı, Hande, 2020. "Numerical investigation of concentrating photovoltaic/thermal (CPV/T) system using compound hyperbolic –trumpet, V-trough and compound parabolic concentrators," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 1192-1208.
    8. Lamnatou, Chr. & Chemisana, D., 2017. "Photovoltaic/thermal (PVT) systems: A review with emphasis on environmental issues," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 270-287.
    9. Chandan, & Dey, Sumon & Iqbal, S.Md. & Reddy, K.S. & Pesala, Bala, 2021. "Numerical modeling and performance assessment of elongated compound parabolic concentrator based LCPVT system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 199-216.
    10. Mohamed R. Gomaa & Mujahed Al-Dhaifallah & Ali Alahmer & Hegazy Rezk, 2020. "Design, Modeling, and Experimental Investigation of Active Water Cooling Concentrating Photovoltaic System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-20, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Faisal Masood & Nursyarizal Bin Mohd Nor & Perumal Nallagownden & Irraivan Elamvazuthi & Rahman Saidur & Mohammad Azad Alam & Javed Akhter & Mohammad Yusuf & Mubbashar Mehmood & Mujahid Ali, 2022. "A Review of Recent Developments and Applications of Compound Parabolic Concentrator-Based Hybrid Solar Photovoltaic/Thermal Collectors," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-30, May.
    2. Chandan, & Dey, Sumon & Iqbal, S.Md. & Reddy, K.S. & Pesala, Bala, 2021. "Numerical modeling and performance assessment of elongated compound parabolic concentrator based LCPVT system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 199-216.
    3. El-Samie, Mostafa M. Abd & Ju, Xing & Zhang, Zheyang & Adam, Saadelnour Abdueljabbar & Pan, Xinyu & Xu, Chao, 2020. "Three-dimensional numerical investigation of a hybrid low concentrated photovoltaic/thermal system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    4. Gao, Dan & Zhao, Yang & Liang, Kai & He, Shuyu & Zhang, Heng & Chen, Haiping, 2022. "Energy and exergy analyses of a low-concentration photovoltaic/thermal module with glass channel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C).
    5. Cameron, William James & Reddy, K. Srinivas & Mallick, Tapas Kumar, 2022. "Review of high concentration photovoltaic thermal hybrid systems for highly efficient energy cogeneration," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 163(C).
    6. Guihua Li & Jingjing Tang & Runsheng Tang, 2018. "A Theoretical Study on Performance and Design Optimization of Linear Dielectric Compound Parabolic Concentrating Photovoltaic Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-30, September.
    7. Rehman, Naveed ur & Uzair, Muhammad, 2022. "Concentrator shape optimization using particle swarm optimization for solar concentrating photovoltaic applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 1043-1054.
    8. Liang, Shen & Zheng, Hongfei & Wang, Xuanlin & Ma, Xinglong & Zhao, Zhiyong, 2022. "Design and performance validation on a solar louver with concentrating-photovoltaic-thermal modules," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 71-83.
    9. Li, Guiqiang & Pei, Gang & Ji, Jie & Su, Yuehong, 2015. "Outdoor overall performance of a novel air-gap-lens-walled compound parabolic concentrator (ALCPC) incorporated with photovoltaic/thermal system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 214-223.
    10. Deng, Cheng-gang & Chen, Fei, 2021. "Model verification and photo-thermal conversion assessment of a novel facade embedded compound parabolic concentrator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    11. Abdul K Hamid & Nsilulu T Mbungu & A. Elnady & Ramesh C Bansal & Ali A Ismail & Mohammad A AlShabi, 2023. "A systematic review of grid-connected photovoltaic and photovoltaic/thermal systems: Benefits, challenges and mitigation," Energy & Environment, , vol. 34(7), pages 2775-2814, November.
    12. Moreno, Álex & Chemisana, Daniel & Lamnatou, Chrysovalantou & Maestro, Santiago, 2023. "Energy and photosynthetic performance investigation of a semitransparent photovoltaic rooftop greenhouse for building integration," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C).
    13. Badr, Farouk & Radwan, Ali & Ahmed, Mahmoud & Hamed, Ahmed M., 2022. "An experimental study of the concentrator photovoltaic/thermoelectric generator performance using different passive cooling methods," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 1078-1094.
    14. Rajput, Usman Jamil & Yang, Jun, 2018. "Comparison of heat sink and water type PV/T collector for polycrystalline photovoltaic panel cooling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(PA), pages 479-491.
    15. Zhang, Xueyan & Gao, Teng & Liu, Yang & Chen, Fei, 2023. "Construction and concentrating performance of a critically truncated compound parabolic concentrator without light escape," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    16. Rounis, Efstratios Dimitrios & Athienitis, Andreas & Stathopoulos, Theodore, 2021. "Review of air-based PV/T and BIPV/T systems - Performance and modelling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 1729-1753.
    17. Ju, Xing & Abd El-Samie, Mostafa M. & Xu, Chao & Yu, Hangyu & Pan, Xinyu & Yang, Yongping, 2020. "A fully coupled numerical simulation of a hybrid concentrated photovoltaic/thermal system that employs a therminol VP-1 based nanofluid as a spectral beam filter," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    18. Gonçalves Rigueira Pinheiro Castro, Pedro Henrique & Filho, Delly Oliveira & Rosa, André Pereira & Navas Gracia, Luis Manuel & Almeida Silva, Thais Cristina, 2024. "Comparison of externalities of biogas and photovoltaic solar energy for energy planning," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    19. Shan, Feng & Fang, Guiyin & Zhao, Lei & Zhu, Yunzhi, 2024. "Optical, electrical, and thermal performance of low-concentrating photovoltaic/thermal system using microencapsulated phase change material suspension as a coolant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    20. Zhou, Haihua & Cai, Jingyong & Zhang, Tao & Xu, Lijie & Li, Qifen & Ren, Hongbo & Shi, Zhengrong & Zhou, Fan, 2023. "Performance analysis on the concentrated photovoltaic /thermal air collector with phase change material and vacuum double-glazing for temperature regulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 27-39.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:199:y:2022:i:c:p:140-156. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.