IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v191y2022icp318-329.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Mission-based optimization of insulation layer for the solar array on the stratospheric airship

Author

Listed:
  • Liu, Yang
  • Du, Huafei
  • Xu, Ziyuan
  • Sun, Kangwen
  • Lv, Mingyun

Abstract

Solar array is essential for converting sunlight energy to electricity and ensure normal operation of propellers, payloads and avionics of stratospheric airship. Apart from electrical energy, excess solar irradiation is transformed to heat load on the airship, seriously affecting the pressure balance and structural integrity. However, the investigation of insulation layers between solar cells and airship film are rare. This paper aims to maximize the output energy of solar array through optimizing the configuration of insulation layers. The energy model and heat transfer model are established. Based on the theoretical model, the influence of insulation parameters on the output energy of solar array and differential pressure are studied. The energy acquirement and differential pressure have negligible change when increasing the thermal conductivity and thickness of insulation substrate in the same proportion. The thermal impedance as the ratio of thickness to thermal conductivity is firstly adopted to describe the configuration of insulation structure. The optimal thermal impedance can be obtained based on flight missions considering airspeeds, latitudes and dates. The output energy can be maximized while keeping the differential pressure within limited range with the optimal thermal impedance. The result provides a conducive reference for the preparation of solar powered airship.

Suggested Citation

  • Liu, Yang & Du, Huafei & Xu, Ziyuan & Sun, Kangwen & Lv, Mingyun, 2022. "Mission-based optimization of insulation layer for the solar array on the stratospheric airship," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 318-329.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:191:y:2022:i:c:p:318-329
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.04.049
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148122005109
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2022.04.049?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Gao, Xian-Zhong & Hou, Zhong-Xi & Guo, Zheng & Chen, Xiao-Qian, 2015. "Reviews of methods to extract and store energy for solar-powered aircraft," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 96-108.
    2. Khan, Firoz & Baek, Seong-Ho & Kim, Jae Hyun, 2016. "Wide range temperature dependence of analytical photovoltaic cell parameters for silicon solar cells under high illumination conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 715-724.
    3. Meng, Junhui & Liu, Siyu & Yao, Zhongbing & Lv, Mingyun, 2019. "Optimization design of a thermal protection structure for the solar array of stratospheric airships," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 593-605.
    4. Zhang, J.J. & Qu, Z.G. & Maharjan, A., 2019. "Numerical investigation of coupled optical-electrical-thermal processes for plasmonic solar cells at various angles of incident irradiance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 110-121.
    5. Zhang, Lanchuan & Li, Jun & Wu, Yifei & Lv, Mingyun, 2019. "Analysis of attitude planning and energy balance of stratospheric airship," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 1089-1103.
    6. Zhu, Weiyu & Xu, Yuanming & Du, Huafei & Zhang, Lanchuan & Li, Jun, 2018. "Transmittance optimization of solar array encapsulant for high-altitude airship," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 796-805.
    7. Durisch, Wilhelm & Tille, Dierk & Wörz, A. & Plapp, Waltraud, 2000. "Characterisation of photovoltaic generators," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(1-4), pages 273-284, April.
    8. Zhu, Weiyu & Xu, Yuanming & Du, Huafei & Li, Jun, 2019. "Thermal performance of high-altitude solar powered scientific balloon," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 1078-1096.
    9. Skoplaki, E. & Palyvos, J.A., 2009. "Operating temperature of photovoltaic modules: A survey of pertinent correlations," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(1), pages 23-29.
    10. Gupta, Sowmya & Rajhans, Chinmay & Duttagupta, Siddhartha P. & Mitra, Mira, 2021. "Hybrid energy design for lighter than air systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 781-794.
    11. Yang, Xixiang & Liu, Duoneng, 2017. "Renewable power system simulation and endurance analysis for stratospheric airships," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1070-1076.
    12. Zhang, Lanchuan & Li, Jun & Meng, Junhui & Du, Huafei & Lv, Mingyun & Zhu, Weiyu, 2018. "Thermal performance analysis of a high-altitude solar-powered hybrid airship," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 890-906.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Sun, Kangwen & Ji, Xinzhe & Shan, Chuan & Cheng, Dongji & Liang, Haoquan, 2024. "Extending the flight endurance of stratospheric airships using regenerative fuel cells-assisted pressure maintenance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    2. Liu, Yang & Sun, Kangwen & Xu, Ziyuan & Lv, Mingyun, 2022. "Energy efficiency assessment of photovoltaic array on the stratospheric airship under partial shading conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 325(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jiang, Yi & Lv, Mingyun & Wang, Chuanzhi & Meng, Xiangrui & Ouyang, Siyue & Wang, Guodong, 2021. "Layout optimization of stratospheric balloon solar array based on energy production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    2. Jiang, Yi & Lv, Mingyun & Sun, Kangwen, 2022. "Effects of installation angle on the energy performance for photovoltaic cells during airship cruise flight," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    3. Jiang, Yi & Lv, Mingyun & Qu, Zhipeng & Zhang, Lanchuan, 2020. "Performance evaluation for scientific balloon station-keeping strategies considering energy management strategy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 290-302.
    4. Sun, Kangwen & Ji, Xinzhe & Shan, Chuan & Cheng, Dongji & Liang, Haoquan, 2024. "Extending the flight endurance of stratospheric airships using regenerative fuel cells-assisted pressure maintenance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    5. Meng, Junhui & Liu, Siyu & Yao, Zhongbing & Lv, Mingyun, 2019. "Optimization design of a thermal protection structure for the solar array of stratospheric airships," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 593-605.
    6. Zhang, Chaoyu & Zhang, Chengming & Li, Liyi & Guo, Qingbo, 2021. "Parameter analysis of power system for solar-powered unmanned aerial vehicle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 295(C).
    7. Quesada, B. & Sánchez, C. & Cañada, J. & Royo, R. & Payá, J., 2011. "Experimental results and simulation with TRNSYS of a 7.2Â kWp grid-connected photovoltaic system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(5), pages 1772-1783, May.
    8. Zhu, Weiyu & Xu, Yuanming & Du, Huafei & Li, Jun, 2019. "Thermal performance of high-altitude solar powered scientific balloon," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 1078-1096.
    9. Liu, Yang & Sun, Kangwen & Xu, Ziyuan & Lv, Mingyun, 2022. "Energy efficiency assessment of photovoltaic array on the stratospheric airship under partial shading conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 325(C).
    10. Bai, Attila & Popp, József & Balogh, Péter & Gabnai, Zoltán & Pályi, Béla & Farkas, István & Pintér, Gábor & Zsiborács, Henrik, 2016. "Technical and economic effects of cooling of monocrystalline photovoltaic modules under Hungarian conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 1086-1099.
    11. Kaiyin Song & Zhaojie Li & Yanlei Zhang & Xuwei Wang & Guoning Xu & Xiaojun Zhang, 2023. "Power Generation Calculation Model and Validation of Solar Array on Stratospheric Airships," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-17, October.
    12. Zhu, Weiyu & Xu, Yuanming & Du, Huafei & Zhang, Lanchuan & Li, Jun, 2018. "Transmittance optimization of solar array encapsulant for high-altitude airship," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 796-805.
    13. Sharma, Rakhi & Tiwari, G.N., 2012. "Technical performance evaluation of stand-alone photovoltaic array for outdoor field conditions of New Delhi," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 644-652.
    14. Ahmad Hasan & Sarah Josephine McCormack & Ming Jun Huang & Brian Norton, 2014. "Energy and Cost Saving of a Photovoltaic-Phase Change Materials (PV-PCM) System through Temperature Regulation and Performance Enhancement of Photovoltaics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(3), pages 1-14, March.
    15. Assoa, Y.B. & Levrard, D., 2020. "A lightweight triangular building integrated photovoltaic module," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    16. Li, Danny H.W. & Lam, Tony N.T. & Chan, Wilco W.H. & Mak, Ada H.L., 2009. "Energy and cost analysis of semi-transparent photovoltaic in office buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(5), pages 722-729, May.
    17. Rustemli, Sabir & Dincer, Furkan & Unal, Emin & Karaaslan, Muharrem & Sabah, Cumali, 2013. "The analysis on sun tracking and cooling systems for photovoltaic panels," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 22(C), pages 598-603.
    18. Sripadmanabhan Indira, Sridhar & Aravind Vaithilingam, Chockalingam & Sivasubramanian, Ramsundar & Chong, Kok-Keong & Narasingamurthi, Kulasekharan & Saidur, R., 2022. "Prototype of a novel hybrid concentrator photovoltaic/thermal and solar thermoelectric generator system for outdoor study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(P1), pages 224-239.
    19. Krzysztof Barbusiński & Paweł Kwaśnicki & Anna Gronba-Chyła & Agnieszka Generowicz & Józef Ciuła & Bartosz Szeląg & Francesco Fatone & Agnieszka Makara & Zygmunt Kowalski, 2024. "Influence of Environmental Conditions on the Electrical Parameters of Side Connectors in Glass–Glass Photovoltaic Modules," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-13, January.
    20. Chiacchio, Ferdinando & D’Urso, Diego & Famoso, Fabio & Brusca, Sebastian & Aizpurua, Jose Ignacio & Catterson, Victoria M., 2018. "On the use of dynamic reliability for an accurate modelling of renewable power plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 605-621.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:191:y:2022:i:c:p:318-329. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.