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Influence of particle loading, Froude and Stokes number on the global thermal performance of a vortex-based solar particle receiver

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  • Ang, Daniel
  • Chinnici, Alfonso
  • Tian, Zhao F.
  • Saw, Woei L.
  • Nathan, Graham J.

Abstract

We report a joint experimental and numerical study on the global thermal performance of a novel windowless vortex-based cavity receiver for potential thermal processing of suspended particles. This systematic study assesses the coupled influence of particle loading, Froude and Stokes number through variation of the inlet mass flowrate, particle size and loading on the global performance of the Solar Expanding Vortex Receiver-Reactor (SEVR) under steady-state conditions. The experiments employ polydispersed CARBO CP ceramic particles that are heated with an 18-kWel Metal Halide three-lamp solar simulator. A numerical study was also performed using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software ANSYS/CFX 2019 R1. It was found that the particle volumetric loading and Froude number have primary controlling influence, while the Stokes number has a secondary influence on the global performance for these conditions. An overall thermal efficiency of 67% was obtained under high particle loading and Froude numbers.

Suggested Citation

  • Ang, Daniel & Chinnici, Alfonso & Tian, Zhao F. & Saw, Woei L. & Nathan, Graham J., 2022. "Influence of particle loading, Froude and Stokes number on the global thermal performance of a vortex-based solar particle receiver," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 201-214.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:184:y:2022:i:c:p:201-214
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2021.11.042
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Loni, Reyhaneh & Askari Asli-Areh, E. & Ghobadian, B. & Kasaeian, A.B. & Gorjian, Sh. & Najafi, G. & Bellos, Evangelos, 2020. "Research and review study of solar dish concentrators with different nanofluids and different shapes of cavity receiver: Experimental tests," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 783-804.
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    1. Ingenhoven, Philip & Lee, Leok & Saw, Woei & Rafique, Muhammad Mujahid & Potter, Daniel & Nathan, Graham J., 2023. "Techno-economic assessment from a transient simulation of a concentrated solar thermal plant to deliver high-temperature industrial process heat," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 185(C).

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