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Spectral modelling of typhoon winds considering nexus between longitudinal and lateral components

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  • Tao, Tianyou
  • Shi, Peng
  • Wang, Hao

Abstract

The nexus between the spectra of longitudinal and lateral components is always neglected in the spectral modelling of typhoon winds. With spectral modification to the isotropic turbulence, a general model is developed for longitudinal and lateral spectra of typhoon winds considering their mutual nexus in this paper. Using the measured data of a landfall typhoon, the wind spectra are analyzed with comparisons to some widely utilized empirical formulas, and the adaptability of the general model is discussed. Due to the non-stationarity in the mean wind velocity, overfitting is encountered and the fitted model has large deviations from the measured spectra. Thus, a non-stationary wind velocity model is utilized, and the turbulence is treated in a semi-stationary manner. The general model can well describe the spectra of semi-stationary turbulence, and a unified semi-stationary model that adapts to different cases is then obtained. To further involve the time-varying properties of turbulence, the general model is extended into a time-frequency form to fit the measured evolutionary power spectral density (EPSD). The comparison between measured and fitted EPSDs verifies the effectiveness of the extended model that considers the nexus between longitudinal and lateral components at each frozen time.

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  • Tao, Tianyou & Shi, Peng & Wang, Hao, 2020. "Spectral modelling of typhoon winds considering nexus between longitudinal and lateral components," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 2019-2030.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:162:y:2020:i:c:p:2019-2030
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.09.130
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zhang, Heng & Zhang, Shenxi & Cheng, Haozhong & Li, Zheng & Gu, Qingfa & Tian, Xueqin, 2022. "Boosting the power grid resilience under typhoon disasters by coordinated scheduling of wind energy and conventional generators," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 303-319.
    2. Yanru Wang & Yongguang Li & Qianqian Qi & Chuanxiong Zhang & Xu Wang & Guangyu Fan & Bin Fu, 2022. "Experimental Study of the Fluctuating Wind Characteristics of Typhoon Jangmi Measured at the Top of a Building," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-19, July.
    3. Qin, Mengfei & Shi, Wei & Chai, Wei & Fu, Xing & Li, Lin & Li, Xin, 2023. "Extreme structural response prediction and fatigue damage evaluation for large-scale monopile offshore wind turbines subject to typhoon conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 450-464.

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