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Performance analysis and mathematical modelling of banana slices in a heat pump drying system

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  • Tunckal, Cüneyt
  • Doymaz, İbrahim

Abstract

In this study, banana slices were dried at different temperatures in a closed-loop heat pump drying system. As the temperature and the slice thickness increased, the drying time also increased. Midilli & Kucuk model was found to be the best model to explain the experimental data. The effective moisture diffusivity ranged from 1.12 × 10−10 to 1.64 × 10−10 m2/s. The dependence of moisture diffusivity on temperature was described by an Arrhenius-type equation and the activation energy was found to be -51.45 kJ/mol. The highest mean specific moisture extraction ratio (SMER) and coefficient of performance (COP) of HPD system were obtained as 0.212 kg/kWh and 3.059, respectively, at the highest drying air temperature.

Suggested Citation

  • Tunckal, Cüneyt & Doymaz, İbrahim, 2020. "Performance analysis and mathematical modelling of banana slices in a heat pump drying system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 918-923.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:150:y:2020:i:c:p:918-923
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.01.040
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mohanraj, M. & Belyayev, Ye. & Jayaraj, S. & Kaltayev, A., 2018. "Research and developments on solar assisted compression heat pump systems – A comprehensive review (Part-B: Applications)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 124-155.
    2. Fan, Hongming & Shao, Shuangquan & Tian, Changqing, 2014. "Performance investigation on a multi-unit heat pump for simultaneous temperature and humidity control," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 883-890.
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    Cited by:

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    3. Zhang, L.Z. & Jiang, L. & Xu, Z.C. & Zhang, X.J. & Fan, Y.B. & Adnouni, M. & Zhang, C.B., 2022. "Optimization of a variable-temperature heat pump drying process of shiitake mushrooms using response surface methodology," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 1267-1278.
    4. Liu, Zi-Liang & Zielinska, Magdalena & Yang, Xu-Hai & Yu, Xian-Long & Chen, Chang & Wang, Hui & Wang, Jun & Pan, Zhongli & Xiao, Hong-Wei, 2021. "Moisturizing strategy for enhanced convective drying of mushroom slices," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 728-739.
    5. Hou, Yaxiang & Wu, Weidong & Li, Zhenbo & Yu, Xinyi & Zeng, Tao, 2023. "Effect of drying air supply temperature and internal heat exchanger on performance of a novel closed-loop transcritical CO2 air source heat pump drying system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(P2).
    6. Yu, Xinyi & Wu, Weidong & Wang, Jing & Jin, Yunfei & Li, Zhenbo, 2022. "Experimental study on effect of drying air supply temperature on performance of a quasi-two-stage closed loop heat pump drying system for lentinus edodes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(P1), pages 1038-1049.
    7. Madhankumar, S. & Viswanathan, Karthickeyan, 2022. "Computational and experimental study of a novel corrugated-type absorber plate solar collector with thermal energy storage moisture removal device," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 324(C).
    8. Taesub Lim & Yong-Kyu Baik & Daeung Danny Kim, 2020. "Heating Performance Analysis of an Air-to-Water Heat Pump Using Underground Air for Greenhouse Farming," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-9, July.
    9. Hao, Wengang & Liu, Shuonan & Lai, Yanhua & Wang, Mingtao & Liu, Shengze, 2022. "Research on drying Lentinus edodes in a direct expansion heat pump assisted solar drying system and performance of different operating modes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 638-647.

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