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Alkene and benzene derivate obtained from catalytic reforming of acetone-butanol-ethanol (ABE) from carbohydrates fermentation broth

Author

Listed:
  • Xu, Xiwei
  • Jiang, Enchen
  • Li, Zhiyu
  • Zhu, Xiongfa
  • Sun, Yan
  • Tu, Ren

Abstract

Acetone-butanol-ethanol can be widely obtained from biomass fermentation broth. In the article, the catalytic deoxygenation of the acetone-butanol-ethanol mixture are studied to upgrade the ABE to chemicals such as alkene and benzene derivate in a continuous fixed bed. The experiment was run at room pressure and in the temperature range of 240–320 °C using inert N2 or H2 as carrier gases as well as different WHSV to observe the effect on the deoxygenation products distribution. The results showed that ketones, long chain alkenes, cycloolefine (C9C13, 17.44%) and benzene derivate (C7C15, 15.77%) were obtained as the main products by catalytic deoxygenation of acetone-butanol-ethanol. Compared with single support catalysts NiSn/MCM-41 and NiSn/γ-Al2O3, the mixed support catalysts NiSn/MCM-41+γ-Al2O3 possessed moderate BET surface, acidic sites and good resistant ability to carbon deposition, which promoted the formation of benzene derivate,2-heptanone (8.32%) and 5-undecene (11.84%). The study supplies the data for producing long chain alkene, cycloolefine and benzene derivate from short chain precursors via combining the bio-technology and chemical conversion.

Suggested Citation

  • Xu, Xiwei & Jiang, Enchen & Li, Zhiyu & Zhu, Xiongfa & Sun, Yan & Tu, Ren, 2019. "Alkene and benzene derivate obtained from catalytic reforming of acetone-butanol-ethanol (ABE) from carbohydrates fermentation broth," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 1213-1223.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:135:y:2019:i:c:p:1213-1223
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2018.11.070
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Xu, Xiwei & Jiang, Enchen & Du, Yanhong & Li, Bosong, 2016. "BTX from the gas-phase hydrodeoxygenation and transmethylation of guaiacol at room pressure," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(PA), pages 458-468.
    2. Shuba, Eyasu Shumbulo & Kifle, Demeke, 2018. "Microalgae to biofuels: ‘Promising’ alternative and renewable energy, review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 743-755.
    3. Kucharska, Karolina & Hołowacz, Iwona & Konopacka-Łyskawa, Donata & Rybarczyk, Piotr & Kamiński, Marian, 2018. "Key issues in modeling and optimization of lignocellulosic biomass fermentative conversion to gaseous biofuels," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PA), pages 384-408.
    4. Pazhamalai Anbarasan & Zachary C. Baer & Sanil Sreekumar & Elad Gross & Joseph B. Binder & Harvey W. Blanch & Douglas S. Clark & F. Dean Toste, 2012. "Integration of chemical catalysis with extractive fermentation to produce fuels," Nature, Nature, vol. 491(7423), pages 235-239, November.
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