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Optimizing purity and recovery of biogas methane enrichment process in a closed landfill

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  • Seman, S.Z.A.
  • Idris, I.
  • Abdullah, A.
  • Shamsudin, I.K.
  • Othman, M.R.

Abstract

Biogas calorific value upgrading into biomethane or methane-rich gas is an attractive choice for renewable energy alternatives. Exploitation of methane-rich gas from landfill has gained increasing traction recently due to its fuel source diversification potential towards carbon neutrality and energy security. In this paper, methane enrichment process in a membrane plant from a biogas mixture containing methane, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, oxygen, hydrogen sulfide and water vapor was modeled and compared with the actual plant data. Results from this work reveal an interesting relationship between purity-recovery and the process operating conditions. The model was capable of simulating the methane enrichment effectively with merely 0.07% error in predicting methane purity and 0.52% error in predicting methane recovery. The model allows optimization of methane purity from 87.26% to 99.87% and methane recovery from 91.63 to 99.49% at permeate to feed ratio (stage cut) of 0.30, without the need for re-staging of the plant.

Suggested Citation

  • Seman, S.Z.A. & Idris, I. & Abdullah, A. & Shamsudin, I.K. & Othman, M.R., 2019. "Optimizing purity and recovery of biogas methane enrichment process in a closed landfill," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 1117-1127.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:131:y:2019:i:c:p:1117-1127
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2018.08.057
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Kim, Young Jun & Nam, Young Suk & Kang, Yong Tae, 2015. "Study on a numerical model and PSA (pressure swing adsorption) process experiment for CH4/CO2 separation from biogas," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 732-741.
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    Cited by:

    1. Nur Izzah Hamna A. Aziz & Marlia M. Hanafiah & Shabbir H. Gheewala & Haikal Ismail, 2020. "Bioenergy for a Cleaner Future: A Case Study of Sustainable Biogas Supply Chain in the Malaysian Energy Sector," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-24, April.
    2. Chipo Shonhiwa & Yolanda Mapantsela & Golden Makaka & Patrick Mukumba & Ngwarai Shambira, 2023. "Biogas Valorisation to Biomethane for Commercialisation in South Africa: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-20, July.

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