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Model and simulation of a packed resin column for biodiesel purification

Author

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  • Uliana, Nilva R.
  • Kuhl, Louise A.
  • Quadri, Marintho B.
  • Oliveira, J. Vladimir

Abstract

This study aims to develop a multiphysics model using the finite element method for the simulation of a packed column. This column was filled with ion exchange resins SP112H and GF101, performing purification for the dry washing process mainly to reduce the free fatty acid content (FFA), monoacylglycerol (MAG), diacylglycerol (DAG), and triacylglycerol (TAG) biodiesel samples. Results obtained from simulations were compared to the experimental results for acidity, MAG, DAG and TAG. It was found that the simulation results represented with reasonable agreement the experimental.

Suggested Citation

  • Uliana, Nilva R. & Kuhl, Louise A. & Quadri, Marintho B. & Oliveira, J. Vladimir, 2018. "Model and simulation of a packed resin column for biodiesel purification," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 1074-1084.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:126:y:2018:i:c:p:1074-1084
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2018.04.025
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Stojković, Ivan J. & Stamenković, Olivera S. & Povrenović, Dragan S. & Veljković, Vlada B., 2014. "Purification technologies for crude biodiesel obtained by alkali-catalyzed transesterification," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 1-15.
    2. Atadashi, I.M. & Aroua, M.K. & Aziz, A. Abdul, 2010. "High quality biodiesel and its diesel engine application: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(7), pages 1999-2008, September.
    3. Atadashi, I.M. & Aroua, M.K. & Aziz, A.R. Abdul & Sulaiman, N.M.N., 2011. "Refining technologies for the purification of crude biodiesel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4239-4251.
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    1. Padula, Miquele L. & Romero, Arthur S. & Hotza, Dachamir & Innocentini, Murilo D.M. & Pinto, Maria E.G. & Pedrini, Augusto S. & Rebelatto, Evertan & Ribeiro, Luiz Fernando B. & Zin, Guilherme & Olivei, 2022. "Dehydration of fatty acid methyl ester mixtures from enzymatic biodiesel using a modified PVDF membrane," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 237-247.

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