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Coordinated control strategy for hybrid wind farms with DFIG-based and PMSG-based wind farms during network unbalance

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  • Yao, Jun
  • Liu, Ruikuo
  • Zhou, Te
  • Hu, Weihao
  • Chen, Zhe

Abstract

This paper investigates the coordinated control strategy for a hybrid wind farm with doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)-based and direct-driven permanent-magnet synchronous generator (PMSG)-based wind farms during network unbalance. The negative-sequence current output capabilities of DFIG and PMSG systems under unbalanced grid voltage condition are described. Furthermore, by considering both the negative-sequence current capabilities and requirements of different control targets for each control unit, the controllable operating regions of DFIG and PMSG systems are investigated. According to the controllable operating regions, a targets selection scheme for each control unit is proposed to improve the stability of the hybrid wind farms containing both DFIG-based and PMSG-based wind farms during network unbalance, especially to avoid DFIG-based wind farm tripping from connected power grid under severe grid voltage unbalance conditions. Finally, the proposed coordinated control strategy is validated by the simulation results of a 30-MW-DFIG-based wind farm and a 30-MW-PMSG-based wind farm under different operation conditions and experimental results on a laboratory-scale experimental rig under severe grid voltage unbalance conditions.

Suggested Citation

  • Yao, Jun & Liu, Ruikuo & Zhou, Te & Hu, Weihao & Chen, Zhe, 2017. "Coordinated control strategy for hybrid wind farms with DFIG-based and PMSG-based wind farms during network unbalance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 748-763.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:105:y:2017:i:c:p:748-763
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2016.12.097
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Song, Zhanfeng & Xia, Changliang & Shi, Tingna, 2010. "Assessing transient response of DFIG based wind turbines during voltage dips regarding main flux saturation and rotor deep-bar effect," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(10), pages 3283-3293, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Wang, Ni & Li, Jian & Yu, Xiang & Zhou, Dao & Hu, Weihao & Huang, Qi & Chen, Zhe & Blaabjerg, Frede, 2020. "Optimal active and reactive power cooperative dispatch strategy of wind farm considering levelised production cost minimisation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 113-123.
    2. Wang, Faqiang, 2018. "A novel quadratic Boost converter with low current and voltage stress on power switch for fuel-cell system applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 836-845.
    3. Jia, Ke & Li, Yanbin & Fang, Yu & Zheng, Liming & Bi, Tianshu & Yang, Qixun, 2018. "Transient current similarity based protection for wind farm transmission lines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C), pages 42-51.
    4. Tonghua Wu & Shouguo Cai & Wei Dai & Ying Zhu & Xiaobao Liu & Xindong Li, 2022. "Interturn Short Fault Detection and Location of Permanent Magnet Wind Generator Based on Negative Sequence Current Residuals," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-18, December.
    5. Yao, Jun & Pei, Jinxin & Xu, Depeng & Liu, Ruikuo & Wang, Xuewei & Wang, Caisheng & Li, Yu, 2018. "Coordinated control of a hybrid wind farm with DFIG-based and PMSG-based wind power generation systems under asymmetrical grid faults," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 613-629.

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