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On the importance of uncertain factors in seismic fragility assessment

Author

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  • Borgonovo, E.
  • Zentner, I.
  • Pellegri, A.
  • Tarantola, S.
  • de Rocquigny, E.

Abstract

This paper addresses the definition of importance measures for helping the modeller to detect the factors on which to focus modelling activity and data collection in seismic fragility analysis. We study sensitivity measures consistent with the decision-support criteria of interest, namely, the (mean) fragility curve and the “High Confidence of Low Probability of Failure†(HCLPF) value. The importance measures are obtained analytically for the EPRI safety factor method, which is nowadays used worldwide for seismic risk assessment of nuclear plants. We illustrate and discuss the use of both variance-based and CDF-based importance measures in the application to two case studies, the first analytical and based on the EPRI method, the second numerical.

Suggested Citation

  • Borgonovo, E. & Zentner, I. & Pellegri, A. & Tarantola, S. & de Rocquigny, E., 2013. "On the importance of uncertain factors in seismic fragility assessment," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 66-76.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:reensy:v:109:y:2013:i:c:p:66-76
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2012.08.007
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Borgonovo, E., 2007. "A new uncertainty importance measure," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 92(6), pages 771-784.
    2. Stan Kaplan & Yacov Y. Haimes & B. John Garrick, 2001. "Fitting Hierarchical Holographic Modeling into the Theory of Scenario Structuring and a Resulting Refinement to the Quantitative Definition of Risk," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 21(5), pages 807-807, October.
    3. Alison L. Gibbs & Francis Edward Su, 2002. "On Choosing and Bounding Probability Metrics," International Statistical Review, International Statistical Institute, vol. 70(3), pages 419-435, December.
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    1. Tatsuya Sakurahara & Seyed Reihani & Ernie Kee & Zahra Mohaghegh, 2020. "Global importance measure methodology for integrated probabilistic risk assessment," Journal of Risk and Reliability, , vol. 234(2), pages 377-396, April.
    2. Borgonovo, Emanuele & Aliee, Hananeh & Glaß, Michael & Teich, Jürgen, 2016. "A new time-independent reliability importance measure," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 254(2), pages 427-442.
    3. Kwag, Shinyoung & Park, Junhee & Choi, In-Kil, 2020. "Development of efficient complete-sampling-based seismic PSA method for nuclear power plant," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    4. Iooss, Bertrand & Le Gratiet, Loïc, 2019. "Uncertainty and sensitivity analysis of functional risk curves based on Gaussian processes," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 58-66.
    5. Zheng, Zhi & Tian, Aonan & Pan, Xiaolan & Ji, Duofa & Wang, Yong, 2024. "The damage-based fragility analysis and probabilistic safety assessment of containment under internal pressure," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    6. Li, Luyi & Lu, Zhenzhou & Wu, Danqing, 2016. "A new kind of sensitivity index for multivariate output," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 123-131.
    7. Zhao, Yan-Gang & Qin, Miao-Jun & Lu, Zhao-Hui & Zhang, Long-Wen, 2021. "Seismic fragility analysis of nuclear power plants considering structural parameter uncertainty," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).

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