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Greywater production in airports: Qualitative and quantitative assessment

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  • do Couto, Eduardo de Aguiar
  • Calijuri, Maria Lúcia
  • Assemany, Paula Peixoto
  • Santiago, Aníbal da Fonseca
  • Carvalho, Isabella de Castro

Abstract

Airport complexes are great water consumers where the adoption of reuse practices adapted to their particular characteristics may represent significant savings of financial and environmental resources. Greywater reuse is an important alternative for reducing potable water consumption in airports. The objective of this study was to assess the quality of greywater produced in airport environments and the reuse potential of such effluent. This study was developed in a mid-size airport in Brazil, where a qualitative assessment of greywater produced by different activities was performed. The results were analyzed using descriptive and multivariate statistics. Greywater production in the administrative buildings was estimated by the application of questionnaires and interviewing employees, and compared to the non-potable demand in these buildings. The results showed that the quality of the greywater produced in the airport is similar to that produced in residences and can be easily treated for reuse purposes. In quantitative terms, greywater reuse can meet the non-potable demand and provide great savings of water and financial resources, in addition to priceless environmental benefits.

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  • do Couto, Eduardo de Aguiar & Calijuri, Maria Lúcia & Assemany, Paula Peixoto & Santiago, Aníbal da Fonseca & Carvalho, Isabella de Castro, 2013. "Greywater production in airports: Qualitative and quantitative assessment," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 44-51.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:recore:v:77:y:2013:i:c:p:44-51
    DOI: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2013.05.004
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Dima Nazer & Maarten Siebel & Pieter Van der Zaag & Ziad Mimi & Huub Gijzen, 2010. "A Financial, Environmental and Social Evaluation of Domestic Water Management Options in the West Bank, Palestine," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(15), pages 4445-4467, December.
    2. Moreira Neto, Ronan Fernandes & Calijuri, Maria Lúcia & Carvalho, Isabella de Castro & Santiago, Aníbal da Fonseca, 2012. "Rainwater treatment in airports using slow sand filtration followed by chlorination: Efficiency and costs," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 124-129.
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    3. Lin, Wen-Shyong & Lee, Mengshan & Huang, Yu-Cheng & Den, Walter, 2015. "Identifying water recycling strategy using multivariate statistical analysis for high-tech industries in Taiwan," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 35-42.

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