IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/phsmap/v503y2018icp71-85.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Effect of pre-signals in a Manhattan-like urban traffic network

Author

Listed:
  • Huang, Jian
  • Hu, Mao-Bin
  • Jiang, Rui
  • Li, Ming

Abstract

Pre-signal is an additional traffic light proposed in traffic system to improve the left-turning efficiency of intersections. The efficiency of pre-signals in a networked environment will be affected by the coordination of pre-signals and the intersection traffic lights. In this paper, we study the implementation of pre-signal in a Manhattan-like urban traffic system based on a microscopic cellular automaton model. The pre-signals are located before the normal traffic lights, and have two phases (left-turning phase and through phase) for the aim of segregating left-turning and through vehicles into separate sets of lanes. We propose a reliable method to coordinate the intersection traffic light period and phases with the pre-signal period and phases. Simulation results show that the pre-signals can improve the performance of the system, for both closed and open boundaries. The macroscopic fundamental diagram of the system shows a much higher traffic flow for a wide range of densities. Moreover, the effect of pre-signal area length also needs to be considered in a networked environment. We find that the optimal length of pre-signal area should be determined by the number of vehicles passing the traffic light in a left-turning phase at the intersection. The results can help the implementation and application of pre-signal in real traffic system.

Suggested Citation

  • Huang, Jian & Hu, Mao-Bin & Jiang, Rui & Li, Ming, 2018. "Effect of pre-signals in a Manhattan-like urban traffic network," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 503(C), pages 71-85.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:503:y:2018:i:c:p:71-85
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2018.02.170
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378437118302577
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only. Journal offers the option of making the article available online on Science direct for a fee of $3,000
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.physa.2018.02.170?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kai, Cai Hong & Long, Jiancheng & Ling, Xiang & Hu, Mao-Bin, 2014. "Upper bound of network capacity and a static optimal packet routing strategy," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 401(C), pages 174-181.
    2. Li, Xin-Gang & Jia, Bin & Gao, Zi-You & Jiang, Rui, 2006. "A realistic two-lane cellular automata traffic model considering aggressive lane-changing behavior of fast vehicle," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 367(C), pages 479-486.
    3. Li, Xiang & Sun, Jian-Qiao, 2016. "Effects of turning and through lane sharing on traffic performance at intersections," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 444(C), pages 622-640.
    4. Wu, Jianping & Hounsell, Nick, 1998. "Bus Priority Using pre-signals," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 32(8), pages 563-583, November.
    5. Ling, Xiang & Jiang, Rui & Wang, Xiong & Hu, Mao-Bin & Wu, Qing-Song, 2008. "Traffic of packets with non-homogeneously selected destinations in scale-free network," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 387(18), pages 4709-4715.
    6. Lv, Wei & Song, Wei-guo & Liu, Xiao-dong & Ma, Jian, 2013. "A microscopic lane changing process model for multilane traffic," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 392(5), pages 1142-1152.
    7. Jiang, Zhong-Yuan & Ma, Jian-Feng & Jing, Xu, 2015. "Enhancing traffic capacity of scale-free networks by employing hybrid routing strategy," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 422(C), pages 181-186.
    8. Chowdhury, Debashish & Wolf, Dietrich E. & Schreckenberg, Michael, 1997. "Particle hopping models for two-lane traffic with two kinds of vehicles: Effects of lane-changing rules," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 235(3), pages 417-439.
    9. Xuan, Yiguang & Daganzo, Carlos F. & Cassidy, Michael J., 2011. "Increasing the capacity of signalized intersections with separate left turn phases," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 45(5), pages 769-781, June.
    10. Rickert, M. & Nagel, K. & Schreckenberg, M. & Latour, A., 1996. "Two lane traffic simulations using cellular automata," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 231(4), pages 534-550.
    11. Yang, Hai & Wang, Xiaolei, 2011. "Managing network mobility with tradable credits," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 45(3), pages 580-594, March.
    12. Haddad, Jack & Geroliminis, Nikolas, 2012. "On the stability of traffic perimeter control in two-region urban cities," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 46(9), pages 1159-1176.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ding, Zhong-Jun & Dai, Zong & Chen, Xiqun (Michael) & Jiang, Rui, 2020. "Simulating on-demand ride services in a Manhattan-like urban network considering traffic dynamics," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 545(C).
    2. Zhao, Jing & Yan, Jiachao & Wang, Jiawen, 2019. "Analysis of alternative treatments for left turn bicycles at tandem intersections," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 314-328.
    3. Xu, Yuan-Hao & Guan, Xiao-Kui & Li, Li & Hu, Mao-Bin, 2024. "Selection-sort-based cooperative driving strategy for CAVs at non-signalized intersections," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 635(C).
    4. Guo, Yajuan & Yang, Licai & Hao, Shenxue & Gu, Xinxin, 2021. "Perimeter traffic control for single urban congested region with macroscopic fundamental diagram and boundary conditions," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 562(C).
    5. Yang, Bo & Wang, Chunsheng & Cao, Yuan & Yang, Qiaoli, 2024. "Modeling and evaluating the impact of variable bus lane on isolated signal intersection performance," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 643(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kuang, Xianyan & Chen, Ziru, 2022. "Trajectory research of Cellular Automaton Model based on real driving behaviour," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 602(C).
    2. Wang, Jinghui & Lv, Wei & Jiang, Yajuan & Qin, Shuangshuang & Li, Jiawei, 2021. "A multi-agent based cellular automata model for intersection traffic control simulation," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 584(C).
    3. Li, Xiang & Sun, Jian-Qiao, 2017. "Studies of vehicle lane-changing dynamics and its effect on traffic efficiency, safety and environmental impact," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 467(C), pages 41-58.
    4. Lv, Wei & Song, Wei-guo & Fang, Zhi-ming & Ma, Jian, 2013. "Modelling of lane-changing behaviour integrating with merging effect before a city road bottleneck," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 392(20), pages 5143-5153.
    5. Feng, Shumin & Li, Jinyang & Ding, Ning & Nie, Cen, 2015. "Traffic paradox on a road segment based on a cellular automaton: Impact of lane-changing behavior," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 428(C), pages 90-102.
    6. Li, Xin & Li, Xingang & Xiao, Yao & Jia, Bin, 2016. "Modeling mechanical restriction differences between car and heavy truck in two-lane cellular automata traffic flow model," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 451(C), pages 49-62.
    7. Mu, Rui & Yamamoto, Toshiyuki, 2019. "Analysis of traffic flow with micro-cars with respect to safety and environmental impact," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 217-241.
    8. Ma, Changxi & Li, Dong, 2023. "A review of vehicle lane change research," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 626(C).
    9. Lv, Wei & Song, Wei-guo & Liu, Xiao-dong & Ma, Jian, 2013. "A microscopic lane changing process model for multilane traffic," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 392(5), pages 1142-1152.
    10. Ziwen Song & Feng Sun & Rongji Zhang & Yingcui Du & Guiliang Zhou, 2021. "An Improved Cellular Automaton Traffic Model Based on STCA Model Considering Variable Direction Lanes in I-VICS," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-17, December.
    11. Yang, Liu & Zheng, Jianlong & Cheng, Yang & Ran, Bin, 2019. "An asymmetric cellular automata model for heterogeneous traffic flow on freeways with a climbing lane," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 535(C).
    12. Lv, Wei & Song, Wei-guo & Fang, Zhi-ming, 2011. "Three-lane changing behaviour simulation using a modified optimal velocity model," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 390(12), pages 2303-2314.
    13. Shang, Xue-Cheng & Li, Xin-Gang & Xie, Dong-Fan & Jia, Bin & Jiang, Rui, 2020. "Two-lane traffic flow model based on regular hexagonal cells with realistic lane changing behavior," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 560(C).
    14. Xue Wang & Yu Xue & Suwei Feng, 2023. "Traffic fuel consumption evaluation of the on-ramp with acceleration lane based on cellular automata," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 96(6), pages 1-11, June.
    15. Qiao, Yanfeng & Xue, Yu & Cen, Bingling & Zhang, Kun & Chen, Dong & Pan, Wei, 2024. "Study on particulate emission in two-lane mixed traffic flow," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 633(C).
    16. Marzoug, R. & Lakouari, N. & Ez-Zahraouy, H. & Castillo Téllez, B. & Castillo Téllez, M. & Cisneros Villalobos, L., 2022. "Modeling and simulation of car accidents at a signalized intersection using cellular automata," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 589(C).
    17. Li, Huamin & Zhang, Shun, 2022. "Lane change behavior with uncertainty and fuzziness for human driving vehicles and its simulation in mixed traffic," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 606(C).
    18. Yang, Da & Qiu, Xiaoping & Yu, Dan & Sun, Ruoxiao & Pu, Yun, 2015. "A cellular automata model for car–truck heterogeneous traffic flow considering the car–truck following combination effect," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 424(C), pages 62-72.
    19. Zhong, R.X. & Huang, Y.P. & Chen, C. & Lam, W.H.K. & Xu, D.B. & Sumalee, A., 2018. "Boundary conditions and behavior of the macroscopic fundamental diagram based network traffic dynamics: A control systems perspective," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 327-355.
    20. Fu, Ding-Jun & Zhang, Cun-Bao & Liu, Jun & Li, Tao & Li, Qi-Lang, 2024. "Research of the left-turn vehicles lane-changing behaviors at signalized intersections with contraflow lane," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 633(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:503:y:2018:i:c:p:71-85. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/physica-a-statistical-mechpplications/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.