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Commonality in liquidity, liquidity distribution, and financial crisis: Evidence from country ETFs

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  • Lee, Hsiu-Chuan
  • Tseng, Yung-Ching
  • Yang, Chung-Jen

Abstract

This paper explores commonality in liquidity for country ETFs. Using data from 21 country ETFs, the empirical results present the strong commonality in liquidity among country ETFs. Furthermore, the paper shows that the magnitude of commonality in liquidity for country ETFs varies with the liquidity distribution. The empirical results also indicate that the extent of liquidity commonality for country ETFs is stronger in times of financial crisis than in non-crisis periods. Finally, the paper also finds that the impacts of supply- and demand-side effects on commonality in liquidity for country ETFs vary with liquidity distributions, and the results are consistent with the funding-liquidity mechanism and investor sentiment hypotheses.

Suggested Citation

  • Lee, Hsiu-Chuan & Tseng, Yung-Ching & Yang, Chung-Jen, 2014. "Commonality in liquidity, liquidity distribution, and financial crisis: Evidence from country ETFs," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 35-58.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:pacfin:v:29:y:2014:i:c:p:35-58
    DOI: 10.1016/j.pacfin.2014.03.006
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    4. Lee, Chien-Chiang & Chen, Mei-Ping, 2021. "The effects of investor attention and policy uncertainties on cross-border country exchange-traded fund returns," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 830-852.
    5. Kingsley Y. L. Fong & Craig W. Holden & Charles A. Trzcinka, 2017. "What Are the Best Liquidity Proxies for Global Research?," Review of Finance, European Finance Association, vol. 21(4), pages 1355-1401.
    6. repec:oup:rfinst:v:21:y:2017:i:4:p:1355-1401. is not listed on IDEAS
    7. Lee, Chien-Chiang & Chen, Mei-Ping, 2020. "Do natural disasters and geopolitical risks matter for cross-border country exchange-traded fund returns?," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 51(C).
    8. Benson, Karen & Faff, Robert & Smith, Tom, 2015. "Injecting liquidity into liquidity research," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 35(PB), pages 533-540.
    9. Yang Zhang & Su Zhang & Fu-Chieh Hsu, 2023. "Crisis Management Performance of Upscale Hotels in the Greater Bay Area, China: A Comparative Study in a Complex Institutional Situation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-24, March.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Commonality in liquidity; Liquidity distribution; Financial crisis; Funding-liquidity mechanism; Investor sentiment; Country ETFs;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E51 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates

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