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Who mimics whom in the equity fund market? Evidence from the Korean equity fund market

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  • Kim, Sei-Wan
  • Lee, Bong-Soo
  • Kim, Young-Min

Abstract

Motivated by theoretical analysis and unique Korean equity fund market data, this paper provides new evidence of herding between individual investors and institutional investors in the equity fund market along with related issues of risk aversion, cumulative performance, and the business cycle effect on herding. We find that individual equity fund investors follow institutional equity fund investors more closely than individual direct equity investors do in the direct equity investment market. We further find that individual equity fund investors are more risk averse than other equity investor groups and their herding behavior is pro-cyclical.

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  • Kim, Sei-Wan & Lee, Bong-Soo & Kim, Young-Min, 2014. "Who mimics whom in the equity fund market? Evidence from the Korean equity fund market," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 199-218.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:pacfin:v:29:y:2014:i:c:p:199-218
    DOI: 10.1016/j.pacfin.2014.04.004
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    Cited by:

    1. Young-Min Kim, 2020. "Do Fund Investors Consider Asset Returns? Substitute Relation Among Investment Funds in Korea," Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, Springer;Japanese Association of Financial Economics and Engineering, vol. 27(4), pages 521-536, December.
    2. Michael J O’Neill & Zhangxin (Frank) Liu, 2016. "Tail risk hedging for mutual funds using equity market state prices," Australian Journal of Management, Australian School of Business, vol. 41(4), pages 687-698, November.
    3. Zhangxin (Frank) Liu & Michael J. O'Neill, 2018. "Partial moment volatility indices," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 58(1), pages 195-215, March.
    4. Sei‐Wan Kim & Namwon Hyung, 2024. "Different demands for almost the same assets? Demographic structure's different effect on direct and indirect equity purchase," International Review of Finance, International Review of Finance Ltd., vol. 24(1), pages 104-127, March.
    5. Michael O'Neill & Gulasekaran Rajaguru, 2020. "A response surface analysis of critical values for the lead‐lag ratio with application to high frequency and non‐synchronous financial data," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 60(4), pages 3979-3990, December.
    6. Michael J. O'Neill & Zhangxin Liu & Tom Smith, 2017. "Fund Volatility Index using equity market state prices," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 57(3), pages 837-853, September.
    7. Kim, Sei-Wan & Lee, Bong-Soo & Kim, Young-Min, 2019. "Early 60s is not old enough: Evidence from twenty-one countries’ equity fund markets," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 62-74.
    8. Puput Tri Komalasari & Marwan Asri & Bernardinus M. Purwanto & Bowo Setiyono, 2022. "Herding behaviour in the capital market: What do we know and what is next?," Management Review Quarterly, Springer, vol. 72(3), pages 745-787, September.
    9. Liu, Tengdong & Zheng, Dazhi & Zheng, Suyan & Lu, Yang, 2023. "Herding in Chinese stock markets: Evidence from the dual-investor-group," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    10. Cheng, Tingting & Xing, Shuo & Yao, Wenying, 2022. "An examination of herding behaviour of the Chinese mutual funds: A time-varying perspective," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Herding; Individual investor; Institutional investor; Equity funds;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C12 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Hypothesis Testing: General
    • C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Estimation: General
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • G2 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services

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