IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/matcom/v184y2021icp210-224.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A comparison study of two DC microgrid controls for a fast and stable DC bus voltage

Author

Listed:
  • Jebali Ben Ghorbal, Manel
  • Moussa, Sonia
  • Arbi Ziani, Jihen
  • Slama-Belkhodja, Ilhem

Abstract

DC microgrids are the new trend for renewable energy distributed systems due to their high efficiency and more suitability to new load appliances. However, some problems are still open to discussion as it is an emerging concept. In a DC microgrid, a very important issue consists on an enhanced control of the DC bus voltage. This control should be reliable especially towards power flow variations which can be caused by distributed generation sources or by abrupt load demand. These oscillations are also caused by special load type called Constant Power Loads (CPL) when connected to the DC bus voltage due to the negative impedance they induce between source converter and load side. To overcome the above mentioned problems, this paper investigates two internal types of control in the primary level control to ensure a constant DC bus voltage with good performances firstly when a CPL is connected and secondly when a power flow change occurs from the source side or even the load one. The first control is based on cascaded PI regulators and the second one is a nonlinear control. Both control performances are compared for different load points using PSIM software. Simulation and experimental results are presented and discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Jebali Ben Ghorbal, Manel & Moussa, Sonia & Arbi Ziani, Jihen & Slama-Belkhodja, Ilhem, 2021. "A comparison study of two DC microgrid controls for a fast and stable DC bus voltage," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 210-224.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:matcom:v:184:y:2021:i:c:p:210-224
    DOI: 10.1016/j.matcom.2020.02.008
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378475420300471
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.matcom.2020.02.008?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ghzaiel, Walid & Jebali-Ben Ghorbal, Manel & Slama-Belkhodja, Ilhem & Guerrero, Josep M., 2017. "Grid impedance estimation based hybrid islanding detection method for AC microgrids," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 142-156.
    2. Singh, Suresh & Gautam, Aditya R. & Fulwani, Deepak, 2017. "Constant power loads and their effects in DC distributed power systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 407-421.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Afkar, Mohammad & Gavagsaz-Ghoachani, Roghayeh & Phattanasak, Matheepot & Pierfederici, Serge, 2024. "Voltage-balancing of two controllers for a DC-DC converter-based DC microgrid with experimental verification," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 221(C), pages 159-179.
    2. Meenakshi, RM. & Selvi, K., 2024. "Iteratively Sustained Sliding Mode Control based energy management in a DC Microgrid," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 220(C), pages 673-695.
    3. Zaid Hamid Abdulabbas Al-Tameemi & Tek Tjing Lie & Gilbert Foo & Frede Blaabjerg, 2021. "Control Strategies of DC Microgrids Cluster: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-34, November.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Arcia-Garibaldi, Guadalupe & Cruz-Romero, Pedro & Gómez-Expósito, Antonio, 2018. "Future power transmission: Visions, technologies and challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 285-301.
    2. Isaías V. de Bessa & Renan L. P. de Medeiros & Iury Bessa & Florindo A. C. Ayres Junior & Alessandra R. de Menezes & Gustavo M. Torres & João Edgar Chaves Filho, 2020. "Comparative Study of Control Strategies for Stabilization and Performance Improvement of DC Microgrids with a CPL Connected," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-29, May.
    3. Wajahat Ullah Khan Tareen & Muhammad Aamir & Saad Mekhilef & Mutsuo Nakaoka & Mehdi Seyedmahmoudian & Ben Horan & Mudasir Ahmed Memon & Nauman Anwar Baig, 2018. "Mitigation of Power Quality Issues Due to High Penetration of Renewable Energy Sources in Electric Grid Systems Using Three-Phase APF/STATCOM Technologies: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-41, June.
    4. Sheng Liu & Peng Su & Lanyong Zhang, 2018. "A Nonlinear Disturbance Observer Based Virtual Negative Inductor Stabilizing Strategy for DC Microgrid with Constant Power Loads," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-22, November.
    5. Srivastava, Chetan & Tripathy, Manoj, 2021. "DC microgrid protection issues and schemes: A critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 151(C).
    6. Abdelmalek, Samir & Dali, Ali & Bakdi, Azzeddine & Bettayeb, Maamar, 2020. "Design and experimental implementation of a new robust observer-based nonlinear controller for DC-DC buck converters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C).
    7. Jae-Suk Lee & Yeong-Jun Choi, 2021. "A Stability Improvement Method of DC Microgrid System Using Passive Damping and Proportional-Resonance (PR) Control," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-17, August.
    8. Jorge Luis Anderson Azzano & Jerónimo J. Moré & Paul F. Puleston, 2019. "Stability Criteria for Input Filter Design in Converters with CPL: Applications in Sliding Mode Controlled Power Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-19, October.
    9. Martín-Antonio Rodríguez-Licea & Francisco-Javier Pérez-Pinal & Jose-Cruz Nuñez-Perez & Carlos-Alonso Herrera-Ramirez, 2018. "Nonlinear Robust Control for Low Voltage Direct-Current Residential Microgrids with Constant Power Loads," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-20, May.
    10. Christos Yfoulis & Simira Papadopoulou & Spyridon Voutetakis, 2020. "Robust Linear Control of Boost and Buck-Boost DC-DC Converters in Micro-Grids with Constant Power Loads," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-21, September.
    11. Maximiliano Lainfiesta Herrera & Hassan S. Hayajneh & Xuewei Zhang, 2021. "DC Communities: Transformative Building Blocks of the Emerging Energy Infrastructure," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-8, November.
    12. Chen, Xia & Zhou, Jianyu & Shi, Mengxuan & Chen, Yin & Wen, Jinyu, 2022. "Distributed resilient control against denial of service attacks in DC microgrids with constant power load," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 153(C).
    13. Charalambous, Chrysanthos & Heracleous, Chryso & Michael, Aimilios & Efthymiou, Venizelos, 2023. "Hybrid AC-DC distribution system for building integrated photovoltaics and energy storage solutions for heating-cooling purposes. A case study of a historic building in Cyprus," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    14. Flavio Balsamo & Davide Lauria & Fabio Mottola, 2019. "Design and Control of Coupled Inductor DC–DC Converters for MVDC Ship Power Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-20, February.
    15. Mohammed Kh. AL-Nussairi & Ramazan Bayindir & Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban & Lucian Mihet-Popa & Pierluigi Siano, 2017. "Constant Power Loads (CPL) with Microgrids: Problem Definition, Stability Analysis and Compensation Techniques," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-20, October.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:matcom:v:184:y:2021:i:c:p:210-224. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/mathematics-and-computers-in-simulation/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.