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Resilient ecological networks: A comparative approach

Author

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  • De Montis, Andrea
  • Ganciu, Amedeo
  • Cabras, Matteo
  • Bardi, Antonietta
  • Peddio, Valentina
  • Caschili, Simone
  • Massa, Pierangelo
  • Cocco, Chiara
  • Mulas, Maurizio

Abstract

Resilience is an overarching concept concerning the capacity of complex systems to react to severe crisis by self-organization, innovation and learning and to attain more robust settings than in the original condition. While the theory on resilience has exploded in the last decades, its operationalization is less practiced. A possible way out is the selection of appropriate variables able to measure the behaviour of a system, when it is subject to important stresses. Resilience has been applied to the study of socio-ecological systems, including ecological networks. Ecological networks can reconnect fragmented landscapes through a web of patches intertwined by environmental corridors. In this paper, we aim at assessing the resilience of two ecological networks designed for the towns of Nuoro and Sassari, Italy. The ecological networks are built on the ecological properties of two vegetal target species (i.e. Quercus ilex and Olea europaea) and their seed dispersal through the corresponding frugivorous animal vector species. We have studied the behaviour of the ecological networks under different types of attacks to the patches: at random or according to a deterministic choice. Our method allows to compare the dynamic pattern of resilience (i.e. along the process of elimination of patches) and to observe typical behaviour reported in other cases but also interesting peculiarities.

Suggested Citation

  • De Montis, Andrea & Ganciu, Amedeo & Cabras, Matteo & Bardi, Antonietta & Peddio, Valentina & Caschili, Simone & Massa, Pierangelo & Cocco, Chiara & Mulas, Maurizio, 2019. "Resilient ecological networks: A comparative approach," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:lauspo:v:89:y:2019:i:c:s026483771931035x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2019.104207
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alexander Gutfraind, 2012. "Optimizing Network Topology for Cascade Resilience," Springer Optimization and Its Applications, in: My T. Thai & Panos M. Pardalos (ed.), Handbook of Optimization in Complex Networks, chapter 0, pages 37-59, Springer.
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    4. De Montis, Andrea & Ganciu, Amedeo & Cabras, Matteo & Bardi, Antonietta & Mulas, Maurizio, 2019. "Comparative ecological network analysis: An application to Italy," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 714-724.
    5. Jianxi Gao & Xueming Liu & Daqing Li & Shlomo Havlin, 2015. "Recent Progress on the Resilience of Complex Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(10), pages 1-24, October.
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    1. Di Zhou & Wei Song, 2021. "Identifying Ecological Corridors and Networks in Mountainous Areas," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(9), pages 1-19, April.
    2. Boeing, Geoff & Ha, Jaehyun, 2024. "Resilient by design: Simulating street network disruptions across every urban area in the world," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 182(C).
    3. Boeing, Geoff & Ha, Jaehyun, 2024. "Resilient by Design: Simulating Street Network Disruptions across Every Urban Area in the World," SocArXiv tk93y, Center for Open Science.
    4. Natalia Fumagalli & Matteo Maccarini & Roberto Rovelli & Rita Berto & Giulio Senes, 2020. "An Exploratory Study of Users’ Preference for Different Planting Combinations along Rural Greenways," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-19, March.
    5. Lu, Yanchi & Huang, Dan & Liu, Yaolin & Zhang, Yan & Jing, Ying & Chen, Huiting & Zhang, Ziyi & Liu, Yanfang, 2024. "Exploring the optimization and management methods of ecological networks based on the cluster mode: A case study of Wuhan Metropolis, China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    6. Men, Dan & Pan, Jinghu, 2023. "Ecological network identification and connectivity robustness evaluation in the Yellow River Basin under a multi-scenario simulation," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 482(C).
    7. Liu Yang & Mengmeng Suo & Shunqian Gao & Hongzan Jiao, 2022. "Construction of an Ecological Network Based on an Integrated Approach and Circuit Theory: A Case Study of Panzhou in Guizhou Province," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-29, July.
    8. Rogatka, Krzysztof & Starczewski, Tomasz & Kowalski, Mateusz, 2021. "Urban resilience in spatial planning of polish cities - True or false? Transformational perspective," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C).
    9. Lei Li & Ali Cheshmehzangi & Faith Ka Shun Chan & Christopher D. Ives, 2021. "Mapping the Research Landscape of Nature-Based Solutions in Urbanism," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-41, April.
    10. Zhonggui Lu & Wei Li & Yidi Wang & Siyang Zhou, 2022. "Bibliometric Analysis of Global Research on Ecological Networks in Nature Conservation from 1990 to 2020," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-20, April.

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