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On the empirical distribution of eigenvalues of large dimensional information-plus-noise-type matrices

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  • Dozier, R. Brent
  • Silverstein, Jack W.

Abstract

Let Xn be nxN containing i.i.d. complex entries and unit variance (sum of variances of real and imaginary parts equals 1), [sigma]>0 constant, and Rn an nxN random matrix independent of Xn. Assume, almost surely, as n-->[infinity], the empirical distribution function (e.d.f.) of the eigenvalues of converges in distribution to a nonrandom probability distribution function (p.d.f.), and the ratio tends to a positive number. Then it is shown that, almost surely, the e.d.f. of the eigenvalues of converges in distribution. The limit is nonrandom and is characterized in terms of its Stieltjes transform, which satisfies a certain equation.

Suggested Citation

  • Dozier, R. Brent & Silverstein, Jack W., 2007. "On the empirical distribution of eigenvalues of large dimensional information-plus-noise-type matrices," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 98(4), pages 678-694, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jmvana:v:98:y:2007:i:4:p:678-694
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Silverstein, J. W., 1995. "Strong Convergence of the Empirical Distribution of Eigenvalues of Large Dimensional Random Matrices," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 55(2), pages 331-339, November.
    2. Silverstein, J. W. & Bai, Z. D., 1995. "On the Empirical Distribution of Eigenvalues of a Class of Large Dimensional Random Matrices," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 54(2), pages 175-192, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Banna, Marwa & Najim, Jamal & Yao, Jianfeng, 2020. "A CLT for linear spectral statistics of large random information-plus-noise matrices," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 130(4), pages 2250-2281.
    2. G. Pan & J. Gao & Y. Yang & M. Guo, 2012. "Independence Test for High Dimensional Random Vectors," Monash Econometrics and Business Statistics Working Papers 1/12, Monash University, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics.
    3. Li, Yuling & Zhou, Huanchao & Hu, Jiang, 2023. "The eigenvector LSD of information plus noise matrices and its application to linear regression model," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    4. Li, Gen & Yang, Dan & Nobel, Andrew B. & Shen, Haipeng, 2016. "Supervised singular value decomposition and its asymptotic properties," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 7-17.
    5. Guangming Pan & Jiti Gao & Yanrong Yang & Meihui Guo, 2015. "Cross-sectional Independence Test for a Class of Parametric Panel Data Models," Monash Econometrics and Business Statistics Working Papers 17/15, Monash University, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics.
    6. Philippe Loubaton, 2016. "On the Almost Sure Location of the Singular Values of Certain Gaussian Block-Hankel Large Random Matrices," Journal of Theoretical Probability, Springer, vol. 29(4), pages 1339-1443, December.
    7. Huanchao Zhou & Zhidong Bai & Jiang Hu, 2023. "The Limiting Spectral Distribution of Large-Dimensional General Information-Plus-Noise-Type Matrices," Journal of Theoretical Probability, Springer, vol. 36(2), pages 1203-1226, June.
    8. Bai, Zhidong & Wang, Chen, 2015. "A note on the limiting spectral distribution of a symmetrized auto-cross covariance matrix," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 333-340.
    9. Ding, Xiucai & Yang, Fan, 2022. "Edge statistics of large dimensional deformed rectangular matrices," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    10. Shabalin, Andrey A. & Nobel, Andrew B., 2013. "Reconstruction of a low-rank matrix in the presence of Gaussian noise," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 67-76.
    11. Bodnar, Taras & Dette, Holger & Parolya, Nestor, 2019. "Testing for independence of large dimensional vectors," MPRA Paper 97997, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised May 2019.

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