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What makes the bonding stick? A natural experiment testing the legal bonding hypothesis

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  • Licht, Amir N.
  • Poliquin, Christopher
  • Siegel, Jordan I.
  • Li, Xi

Abstract

We use a US Supreme Court case, Morrison v. National Australia Bank (2010), as a natural experiment to test the legal bonding hypothesis. By decreasing the potential liability of US-listed foreign firms, particularly due to class action lawsuits, Morrison arguably eroded their legal bonding to compliance with disclosure duties. Nevertheless, we find evidence of an increase or insignificant change in share values. Tests of longer-run effects of the legal event indicate that foreign firms’ disclosure quality and likelihood of facing enforcement actions remained stable, as did investors’ revealed preferences for trading on US markets. These results go against the legal bonding hypothesis but are consistent with reputational bonding and with market-based accounts of US cross-listing. Our results may contribute to ongoing debate about civil enforcement of securities laws through class actions.

Suggested Citation

  • Licht, Amir N. & Poliquin, Christopher & Siegel, Jordan I. & Li, Xi, 2018. "What makes the bonding stick? A natural experiment testing the legal bonding hypothesis," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 129(2), pages 329-356.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jfinec:v:129:y:2018:i:2:p:329-356
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jfineco.2018.05.001
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    4. Ghadhab, Imen, 2021. "Cross-listing and the alignment between short and long-run performance," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).
    5. Kong, Xiangting & Ng, Jeff & Tsang, Albert & Yan, Shuo, 2024. "Foreign institutional ownership and Cross-Listing," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
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    7. Silvers, Roger, 2020. "Cross-border cooperation between securities regulators," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 69(2).
    8. Ambrocio, Gene & Gu, Xian & Hasan, Iftekhar, 2022. "Political ties and raising capital in global markets: Evidence from Yankee bonds," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    9. Albert Tsang & Yi Xiang & Miao Yu, 2023. "Cross‐border regulatory enforcement and corporate voluntary disclosure," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 50(3-4), pages 482-523, March.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bonding; Class actions; Cross-listing; Corporate governance; Civil liability; Reputation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets
    • G18 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • G38 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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