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Corporate social responsibility, product market competition, and firm value

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  • Sheikh, Shahbaz

Abstract

This study empirically examines if and how product market competition influences the relation between corporate social responsibility (CSR) and firm value using a panel data set for the period 2003–2015. It explicitly recognizes the endogeneity of CSR and uses instrumental variable (IV-GMM) estimation regressions. Results indicate that CSR is positively associated with market value of a firm measured by industry adjusted Tobin’s Q. However, this relation is influenced by product market competition and product fluidity. Specifically, CSR has no impact on firm value in firms that operate in low product competition environments or face low product fluidity. Furthermore, results show that the effect of CSR is driven by CSR strengths as CSR concerns have no effect on firm value. Additional tests show that community, diversity and environment dimensions are the main contributors to the total effect of CSR.

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  • Sheikh, Shahbaz, 2018. "Corporate social responsibility, product market competition, and firm value," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 40-55.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jebusi:v:98:y:2018:i:c:p:40-55
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jeconbus.2018.07.001
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    Cited by:

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    2. Kuang-Hua Hu & Sin-Jin Lin & Jau-Yang Liu & Fu-Hsiang Chen & Shih-Han Chen, 2018. "The Influences of CSR’s Multi-Dimensional Characteristics on Firm Value Determination by a Fusion Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-12, October.
    3. Yongliang Yang & Jin Wen & Yi Li, 2020. "The Impact of Environmental Information Disclosure on the Firm Value of Listed Manufacturing Firms: Evidence from China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-20, February.
    4. Sheikh, Shahbaz, 2019. "Corporate social responsibility and firm leverage: The impact of market competition," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 496-510.
    5. Saeed, Abubakr & Zamir, Farah, 2021. "How does CSR disclosure affect dividend payments in emerging markets?," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 46(C).
    6. Oluwaseyi Ebenezer Olalere & Janine Mukuddem-Petersen, 2023. "Product Market Competition, Corporate Investment, and Firm Value: Scrutinizing the Role of Economic Policy Uncertainty," Economies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-18, June.
    7. Izabela Jonek-Kowalska & Mariusz Zielinski, 2020. "How CSR Affects Polish Enterprises," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(4), pages 785-803.
    8. Ding, Jie & Huang, Jinbo & Ding, Ashley & Guo, Shijun & Wang, Tianjiao, 2024. "The peer effects of corporate social responsibility in China: A pre-registered report," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 85(C).
    9. Lik Man Daphne Yiu & Ka Yui Karl Wu, 2021. "The Interactions of Absorptive Capacity, Buffer Inventory, and Toxic Emissions on Firm Value," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-18, February.
    10. Ye Lim Jung & Hyoung Sun Yoo, 2023. "Environmental, social, and governance activities and firm performance: Global evidence and the moderating effect of market competition," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 30(6), pages 2830-2839, November.
    11. Pedro Moskovics & Peter Wanke & Yong Tan & Ali Meftah Gerged, 2024. "Market structure, ESG performance, and corporate efficiency: Insights from Brazilian publicly traded companies," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(2), pages 241-262, February.
    12. Luca Gandullia & Stefano Piserà, 2020. "Do income taxes affect corporate social responsibility? Evidence from European‐listed companies," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 27(2), pages 1017-1027, March.
    13. Han-Hsing Lee & Woan-lih Liang & Quynh-Nhu Tran & Quang-Thai Truong, 2024. "Do Old Board Directors Promote Corporate Social Responsibility?," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 195(1), pages 67-93, November.
    14. Mustafa Ozguven & Chong Yan Gao & Mohamed Yacine Si Tayeb, 2021. "The Utilization of Autoregressive Forecasting Models in Strategic Management," International Journal of Science and Business, IJSAB International, vol. 5(7), pages 170-185.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    CSR; Firm value; Endogeneity; Instrumental variables;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G30 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - General
    • G31 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Capital Budgeting; Fixed Investment and Inventory Studies
    • M14 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - Corporate Culture; Diversity; Social Responsibility

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