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Practical theorising for the implementation of educational change: Evidence from sub-Saharan Africa

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  • Stutchbury, Kristina
  • Biard, Oliver

Abstract

New school curricula across Africa are calling for new approaches to learning and teaching. In response, much educational development work focuses on supporting pedagogic change. The successful implementation of educational change is challenging, attested by persistently low achievement levels, yet it remains under-theorised. However, ‘implementation’ as a process is well-theorised in the field of healthcare. This paper explains a middle-range sociological theory – Normalisation Process Theory – which seeks to describe how new practices become normalised. Drawing on evidence from the field, it argues that NPT, although developed in healthcare settings, offers insights which could benefit the implementation of educational development projects.

Suggested Citation

  • Stutchbury, Kristina & Biard, Oliver, 2023. "Practical theorising for the implementation of educational change: Evidence from sub-Saharan Africa," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 98(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:injoed:v:98:y:2023:i:c:s0738059323000238
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ijedudev.2023.102746
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bremner, Nicholas & Sakata, Nozomi & Cameron, Leanne, 2022. "The outcomes of learner-centred pedagogy: A systematic review," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 94(C).
    2. Tikly, Leon, 2015. "What works, for whom, and in what circumstances? Towards a critical realist understanding of learning in international and comparative education," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 237-249.
    3. Schweisfurth, Michele, 2015. "Learner-centred pedagogy: Towards a post-2015 agenda for teaching and learning," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 259-266.
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