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The relationship between homicides from armed conflict and efficiency of educational quality in Colombia

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  • Arbona, Alexei
  • Giménez, Víctor
  • López-Estrada, Sebastian
  • Prior, Diego

Abstract

This study analyzes the relationship between homicides due to the armed conflict and educational efficiency in 912 municipalities in Colombia between 2014 and 2018, through the Saber 11 standardized test and school pass rates. The main objective is to calculate the potential loss of efficiency in the municipalities due to the armed conflict; to do this, a conditional robust non-parametric approach is applied, incorporating armed conflict as an environmental variable. Results show, primarily, that armed conflict deaths in the municipality are associated with lower educational efficiency; additionally, conflict in both local and neighboring municipalities is found to be significantly correlated with level of educational inefficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Arbona, Alexei & Giménez, Víctor & López-Estrada, Sebastian & Prior, Diego, 2024. "The relationship between homicides from armed conflict and efficiency of educational quality in Colombia," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 110(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:injoed:v:110:y:2024:i:c:s0738059324001469
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ijedudev.2024.103120
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Education; efficiency; Conditional models; Armed conflict;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C61 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis
    • H52 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Education
    • I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education

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