IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/injoed/v110y2024ics0738059324001408.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Impact of parental internal migration on education in poor households: Evidence from Bangladesh

Author

Listed:
  • Ahmed, Md. Shakil
  • Islam, Md. Karimul
  • Tumtumi, Nuzaba Tahreen Rahman
  • Shimul, Shafiun N.

Abstract

The study aims to primarily examine the effects of parental internal migration on education, specifically on enrollment and educational expenditure within extremely impoverished households. The investigation complements the aim of exploring the impact on income, consumption expenditure, and asset holdings of ultra-poor households in order to test how the impact is distributed across household economic conditions and education. We adopted the difference-in-differences (DID) approach to explore the impact. We also used logistic regression to understand the factors determining internal migration. Results show that the household head’s age, household size, and loan burden are the key predictors of internal migration. Internal migration significantly impacts the earnings of ultra-poor households. However, the migration induced expenditure is highly concentrated on non-food expenses, particularly, the accumulation of business and non-business assets. It reduces the spending on children's education. Also, the migration of parents negatively affects the school enrollment, likley due to the lack of proper parental care. This suggests that internal migration increases the income of poor households and provides them with additional assets, both productive and non-productive. However, the impact of this migration on education remains relatively weak.

Suggested Citation

  • Ahmed, Md. Shakil & Islam, Md. Karimul & Tumtumi, Nuzaba Tahreen Rahman & Shimul, Shafiun N., 2024. "Impact of parental internal migration on education in poor households: Evidence from Bangladesh," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 110(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:injoed:v:110:y:2024:i:c:s0738059324001408
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ijedudev.2024.103114
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0738059324001408
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2024.103114?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chad Meyerhoefer & C. Chen, 2011. "The effect of parental labor migration on children’s educational progress in rural china," Review of Economics of the Household, Springer, vol. 9(3), pages 379-396, September.
    2. Esther Duflo, 2001. "Schooling and Labor Market Consequences of School Construction in Indonesia: Evidence from an Unusual Policy Experiment," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 91(4), pages 795-813, September.
    3. repec:phd:pjdevt:pjd_2013_vol__38_nos__1-2x is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Joan Marta & Akhmad Fauzi & Bambang Juanda & Ernan Rustiadi, 2020. "Understanding migration motives and its impact on household welfare: evidence from rural–urban migration in Indonesia," Regional Studies, Regional Science, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 7(1), pages 118-132, January.
    5. Chandrasekaran, Deepa & Arts, Joep W.C. & Tellis, Gerard J. & Frambach, Ruud T., 2013. "Pricing in the international takeoff of new products," International Journal of Research in Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 30(3), pages 249-264.
    6. David Re, 2013. "The Glass is Half-full for International Criminal Law," Global Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 4(3), pages 317-319, September.
    7. Jeffrey Henderson & Richard P. Appelbaum & Suet Ying Ho & Paul Bowles & Baotai Wang, 2013. "Renminbi Internationalization: A Journey to Where?," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 44(6), pages 1363-1385, November.
    8. Amaral, Ernesto F. L., 2013. "Brazil, internal migration," OSF Preprints hg3vm, Center for Open Science.
    9. Oginni, Oluwaseun Clement, 2019. "Impacts of rural-urban migration of youths on household’s welfare in Nigeria," 2019 Sixth International Conference, September 23-26, 2019, Abuja, Nigeria 295929, African Association of Agricultural Economists (AAAE).
    10. Oecd, 2013. "International Mobile Roaming Agreements," OECD Digital Economy Papers 223, OECD Publishing.
    11. Chuhong Wang & Xingfei Liu & Zizhong Yan, 2021. "Temporary versus permanent migration: The impact on expenditure patterns of households left behind," Review of Economics of the Household, Springer, vol. 19(3), pages 873-911, September.
    12. Sant’Anna, Pedro H.C. & Zhao, Jun, 2020. "Doubly robust difference-in-differences estimators," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 219(1), pages 101-122.
    13. A. Smith, Jeffrey & E. Todd, Petra, 2005. "Does matching overcome LaLonde's critique of nonexperimental estimators?," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 125(1-2), pages 305-353.
    14. Mckenzie, David & Rapoport, Hillel, 2007. "Network effects and the dynamics of migration and inequality: Theory and evidence from Mexico," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 84(1), pages 1-24, September.
    15. Rahman, Md. Matiar & Hosan, Shahadat & Karmaker, Shamal Chandra & Chapman, Andrew J. & Saha, Bidyut Baran, 2021. "The effect of remittance on energy consumption: Panel cointegration and dynamic causality analysis for South Asian countries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    16. Oh , Yoon Ah & Jung , Jione, 2013. "Determinants of International Labor Migration to Korea," Working Papers 13-8, Korea Institute for International Economic Policy.
    17. Qun Tan & Carlos M. P. Sousa, 2013. "International Marketing Standardization," Management International Review, Springer, vol. 53(5), pages 711-739, October.
    18. Minhui Zhou & Rachel Murphy & Ran Tao, 2014. "Effects of Parents' Migration on the Education of Children Left Behind in Rural China," Population and Development Review, The Population Council, Inc., vol. 40(2), pages 273-292, June.
    19. Trish Bradbury & M. Li & E.W. MacIntosh & G.A. Bravo, 2013. "International Sport Management," Sport Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(2), pages 251-252, April.
    20. Adams Jr., Richard H. & Cuecuecha, Alfredo, 2010. "Remittances, Household Expenditure and Investment in Guatemala," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 38(11), pages 1626-1641, November.
    21. Julian Dieler, 2013. "Evolution of Oil Taxes: an International Perspective," ifo DICE Report, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 11(2), pages 53-54, 07.
    22. Julian Dieler, 2013. "Evolution of Oil Taxes: an International Perspective," ifo DICE Report, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 11(02), pages 53-54, July.
    23. David McKenzie & Hillel Rapoport, 2011. "Can migration reduce educational attainment? Evidence from Mexico," Journal of Population Economics, Springer;European Society for Population Economics, vol. 24(4), pages 1331-1358, October.
    24. Ratha, Dilip & Mohapatra, Sanket & Scheja, Elina, 2011. "Impact of migration on economic and social development : a review of evidence and emerging issues," Policy Research Working Paper Series 5558, The World Bank.
    25. Wai-Yip Alex Ho & James Yetman, 2013. "Do economies stall? The international evidence," BIS Working Papers 407, Bank for International Settlements.
    26. Azizah Zainudin & Marina Md. Din & Marini Othman, 2013. "CIMP Internet Addiction Guideline," International Journal of Asian Social Science, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 3(9), pages 1967-1972.
    27. repec:ces:ifodic:v:11:y:2013:i:2:p:19092429 is not listed on IDEAS
    28. Jill Christopher & Clinton B. Schertzer & Susan M. B. Schertzer, 2013. "Accounting Faculty Internships," SAGE Open, , vol. 3(2), pages 21582440134, June.
    29. Mustafa Kamal & Ebney Ayaj Rana, 2019. "Do Internal and International Remittances Affect Households' Expenditure and Asset Accumulation Differently? Evidence From Bangladesh," Journal of Developing Areas, Tennessee State University, College of Business, vol. 53(2), pages 139-153, April-Jun.
    30. Oecd, 2013. "How is International Student Mobility Shaping Up?," Education Indicators in Focus 14, OECD Publishing.
    31. Isabel P. A lbaladejo Pina & María Pilar Martínez-García, 2013. "An Endogenous Growth Model of International Tourism," Tourism Economics, , vol. 19(3), pages 509-529, June.
    32. Ying Fang & Li Qi & Zhongjian Lin, 2013. "China's Internal Borders," Chinese Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 46(3), pages 41-60, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Youqin Huang & Zai Liang & Qian Song & Ran Tao, 2020. "Family Arrangements and Children's Education Among Migrants: A Case Study of China," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 44(3), pages 484-504, May.
    2. Zhao, Qiran & Yu, Xiaohua & Wang, Xiaobing & Glauben, Thomas, 2014. "The impact of parental migration on children's school performance in rural China," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 43-54.
    3. Sylvie Démurger & Hui Xu, 2015. "Left-behind children and return migration in China," IZA Journal of Migration and Development, Springer;Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit GmbH (IZA), vol. 4(1), pages 1-21, December.
    4. Démurger, Sylvie & Wang, Xiaoqian, 2016. "Remittances and expenditure patterns of the left behinds in rural China," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 177-190.
    5. Masamune Iwasawa & Mitsuo Inada & Seiichi Fukui, 2014. "How Migrant Heterogeneity Influences the Effect of Remittances on Educational Expenditure:Empirical Evidence from the Cambodian Socio-Economic Survey," KIER Working Papers 898, Kyoto University, Institute of Economic Research.
    6. Mishra, Khushbu & Kondratjeva, Olga & Shively, Gerald E., 2022. "Do remittances reshape household expenditures? Evidence from Nepal," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    7. Lisa Sofie Höckel & Manuel Santos Silva & Tobias Stöhr, 2018. "Can Parental Migration Reduce Petty Corruption in Education?," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 32(1), pages 109-126.
    8. Yu Bai & Linxiu Zhang & Chengfang Liu & Yaojiang Shi & Di Mo & Scott Rozelle, 2018. "Effect of Parental Migration on the Academic Performance of Left Behind Children in North Western China," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 54(7), pages 1154-1170, July.
    9. Kristina A. Schapiro, 2009. "Migration and Educational Outcomes of Children," Human Development Research Papers (2009 to present) HDRP-2009-57, Human Development Report Office (HDRO), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), revised Oct 2009.
    10. Davis, Jason & Brazil, Noli, 2016. "Disentangling fathers’ absences from household remittances in international migration: The case of educational attainment in Guatemala," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 1-11.
    11. Koska, Onur A. & Saygin, Perihan Özge & Çağatay, Selim & Artal-Tur, Andrés, 2013. "International migration, remittances, and the human capital formation of Egyptian children," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 38-50.
    12. Teresa Randazzo & Filippo Pavanello & Enrica De Cian, 2021. "Adaptation to climate change: air-conditioning and the role of remittances," Working Papers 2021:, Department of Economics, University of Venice "Ca' Foscari".
    13. Feng Hu, 2013. "Does migration benefit the schooling of children left behind?," Demographic Research, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 29(2), pages 33-70.
    14. Dang Hai-Anh H. & Huang Yang & Selod Harris, 2020. "Children Left Behind in China: The Role of School Fees," IZA Journal of Development and Migration, Sciendo & Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit GmbH (IZA), vol. 11(1), pages 1-29, January.
    15. Bai, Yu & Yang, Ning & Wang, Lei & Zhang, Siqi, 2022. "The impacts of maternal migration on the cognitive development of preschool-aged children left behind in rural China," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    16. Xin Meng & Chikako Yamauchi, 2017. "Children of Migrants: The Cumulative Impact of Parental Migration on Children’s Education and Health Outcomes in China," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 54(5), pages 1677-1714, October.
    17. Randazzo, Teresa & Pavanello, Filippo & De Cian, Enrica, 2023. "Adaptation to climate change: Air-conditioning and the role of remittances," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
    18. Saleemi, Sundus, 2021. "Children in left-behind migrant households: education and gender equality," Discussion Papers 311113, University of Bonn, Center for Development Research (ZEF).
    19. Liu, Zhiqiang & Yu, Li & Zheng, Xiang, 2018. "No longer left-behind: The impact of return migrant parents on children's performance," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 184-196.
    20. Gaurav Datt & Liang Choon Wang & Samia Badji, 2020. "Is emigration of workers contributing to better schooling outcomes in Nepal?," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(4), pages 1046-1075, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:injoed:v:110:y:2024:i:c:s0738059324001408. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/international-journal-of-educational-development .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.