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Procurement contracts: Theory vs. practice

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  • Chu, Leon Yang
  • Sappington, David E.M.

Abstract

Laffont and Tirole's [Laffont, J., Tirole, J., 1986. Using cost observation to regulate firms. Journal of Political Economy 94, 614-641.] classic model of procurement under asymmetric information predicts that optimal contracts will always entail some cost sharing and that payments will be a convex function of realized cost. In contrast, pure cost-reimbursement contracts are common in practice, as are contracts in which payments are a concave function of realized cost. We consider a straightforward extension of Laffont and Tirole's model that admits optimal contracts of the forms that prevail in practice. The extension simply allows the supplier to be able to reduce production costs more easily when costs are initially high than when they are initially low.

Suggested Citation

  • Chu, Leon Yang & Sappington, David E.M., 2009. "Procurement contracts: Theory vs. practice," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 27(1), pages 51-59, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:indorg:v:27:y:2009:i:1:p:51-59
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Patra, Pradipta & Kumar, U. Dinesh & Nowicki, David R. & Randall, Wesley S., 2019. "Effective management of performance-based contracts for sustainment dominant systems," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 369-382.
    3. Hao Liu & Haodong Chen & Hengyi Zhang & Haibin Liu & Xingwang Yu & Shiqing Zhang, 2022. "Contract Design of Logistics Service Supply Chain Based on Smart Transformation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-17, May.
    4. Kopsakangas-Savolainen, Maria & Svento, Rauli, 2010. "Comparing welfare effects of different regulation schemes: An application to the electricity distribution industry," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(11), pages 7370-7377, November.
    5. Nitish Jain & Sameer Hasija & Serguei Netessine, 2021. "Supply Chains and Antitrust Governance," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 67(11), pages 6822-6838, November.
    6. Hua Xiao & Tong Xu & Huyang Xu & Yong Lin & Manjing Sun & Manyi Tan, 2022. "Production Capacity Reserve Strategy of Emergency Medical Supplies: Incentive Model for Nonprofit Organizations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-16, September.
    7. Escobar, Juan F. & Pulgar, Carlos, 2017. "Motivating with simple contracts," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 192-214.
    8. Rosar, Frank, 2017. "Strategic outsourcing and optimal procurement," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 91-130.

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    Keywords

    Procurement Asymmetric information;

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