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Performance analysis of a thermoelectric air duct system for energy-efficient buildings

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  • Irshad, Kashif
  • Habib, Khairul
  • Thirumalaiswamy, Nagarajan
  • Saha, Bidyut Baran

Abstract

This paper describes experimental and simulation study results of an air duct system that cools down airflow by using TEMs (thermoelectric modules). This system is designated as TE-AD (thermoelectric air duct) system which consists of twenty four TEMs along with heat sink and fan for circulation of air. Both experimental and simulation results were in good agreement with each other and showed that the TE-AD system reduces room temperature in the range of 1.2–5.3 °C and humidity in the range of 5–31%. The COP (coefficient of performance) of the system ranges from 0.392 to 0.679 under different operating input current for Malaysian weather conditions. By comparing TE-AD system with conventional air conditioning system, energy saving of 38.83% and CO2 emission mitigation of 38.81% was achieved with additional benefits of high reliability and refrigerant free system.

Suggested Citation

  • Irshad, Kashif & Habib, Khairul & Thirumalaiswamy, Nagarajan & Saha, Bidyut Baran, 2015. "Performance analysis of a thermoelectric air duct system for energy-efficient buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 1009-1017.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:91:y:2015:i:c:p:1009-1017
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.08.102
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    9. Kashif Irshad & Abdulmohsen Almalawi & Asif Irshad Khan & Md Mottahir Alam & Md. Hasan Zahir & Amjad Ali, 2020. "An IoT-Based Thermoelectric Air Management Framework for Smart Building Applications: A Case Study for Tropical Climate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-18, February.
    10. Luo, Yongqiang & Zhang, Ling & Bozlar, Michael & Liu, Zhongbing & Guo, Hongshan & Meggers, Forrest, 2019. "Active building envelope systems toward renewable and sustainable energy," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 470-491.
    11. Cai, Yang & Wang, Lei & Ding, Wen-Tao & Liu, Di & Zhao, Fu-Yun, 2019. "Thermal performance of an active thermoelectric ventilation system applied for built space cooling: Network model and finite time thermodynamic optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 915-930.
    12. Ibáñez-Puy, Elia & Martín-Gómez, César & Bermejo-Busto, Javier & Zuazua-Ros, Amaia, 2018. "Thermal and energy performance assessment of a thermoelectric heat pump integrated in an adiabatic box," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 681-688.
    13. Irshad, Kashif & Habib, Khairul & Basrawi, Firdaus & Saha, Bidyut Baran, 2017. "Study of a thermoelectric air duct system assisted by photovoltaic wall for space cooling in tropical climate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 504-522.

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