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Multilevel converter control approach of active power filter for harmonics elimination in electric grids

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  • Mehrasa, Majid
  • Pouresmaeil, Edris
  • Akorede, Mudathir Funsho
  • Jørgensen, Bo Nørregaard
  • Catalão, João P.S.

Abstract

This paper presents a Direct Lyapunov based control technique for active power filtering in electric grids. The proposed technique through the interfacing system is designed with the goal to compensate the harmonic current components and reactive power provoked by the nonlinear grid-connected loads. In the method, based on multilevel converter topologies, active power in fundamental frequency is injected from the main grid, which results in unity PF (power factor) between grid currents and load voltages. The performance of the proposed control technique in a SAPF (Shunt Active Power Filter) model is validated in both dynamic and steady-state operating conditions. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme can effectively compensate the system background harmonics and improve the performance of the line current harmonics. The main benefit of this approach is that it prevents current overshoot as the proposed model connects to the grid.

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  • Mehrasa, Majid & Pouresmaeil, Edris & Akorede, Mudathir Funsho & Jørgensen, Bo Nørregaard & Catalão, João P.S., 2015. "Multilevel converter control approach of active power filter for harmonics elimination in electric grids," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 722-731.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:84:y:2015:i:c:p:722-731
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.03.038
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Xiu, Liancheng & Du, Zhiye & Wu, BinBing & Li, Guanjun & Wang, Dongjie & Song, Hanliang, 2021. "A novel adaptive frequency extraction method for fast and accurate connection between inverters and microgrids," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    2. Gimara Rajapakse & Shantha Jayasinghe & Alan Fleming & Michael Negnevitsky, 2017. "A Model Predictive Control-Based Power Converter System for Oscillating Water Column Wave Energy Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-17, October.
    3. Mehrasa, Majid & Pouresmaeil, Edris & Zabihi, Sasan & Rodrigues, Eduardo M.G. & Catalão, João P.S., 2016. "A control strategy for the stable operation of shunt active power filters in power grids," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 325-334.
    4. Zafari, A. & Jazaeri, M., 2017. "Conceptual design of an efficient unified shunt active power filter based on voltage and current source converters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 911-925.
    5. Hadi Hosseini Kordkheili & Mahdi Banejad & Ali Akbarzadeh Kalat & Edris Pouresmaeil & João P. S. Catalão, 2018. "Direct-Lyapunov-Based Control Scheme for Voltage Regulation in a Three-Phase Islanded Microgrid with Renewable Energy Sources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-18, May.
    6. Ventosa-Cutillas, Antonio & Montero-Robina, Pablo & Cuesta, Federico & Gordillo, Francisco, 2020. "A simple modulation approach for interfacing three-level Neutral-Point-Clamped converters to the grid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C).
    7. Zheng Gong & Qi Cui & Xi Zheng & Peng Dai & Rongwu Zhu, 2018. "An Improved Imperialist Competitive Algorithm to Solve the Selected Harmonic Elimination Pulse-Width Modulation in Multilevel Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-16, November.
    8. Mohammed Kh. AL-Nussairi & Ramazan Bayindir & Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban & Lucian Mihet-Popa & Pierluigi Siano, 2017. "Constant Power Loads (CPL) with Microgrids: Problem Definition, Stability Analysis and Compensation Techniques," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-20, October.
    9. Matthias Schiesser & Sébastien Wasterlain & Mario Marchesoni & Mauro Carpita, 2018. "A Simplified Design Strategy for Multi-Resonant Current Control of a Grid-Connected Voltage Source Inverter with an LCL Filter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-15, March.
    10. Hemakesavulu Oruganti & Subranshu Sekhar Dash & Chellammal Nallaperumal & Sridhar Ramasamy, 2018. "A Proportional Resonant Controller for Suppressing Resonance in Grid Tied Multilevel Inverter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-15, April.
    11. Cheng-I Chen & Chien-Kai Lan & Yeong-Chin Chen & Chung-Hsien Chen, 2019. "Adaptive Frequency-Based Reference Compensation Current Control Strategy of Shunt Active Power Filter for Unbalanced Nonlinear Loads," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-14, August.
    12. Tareen, Wajahat Ullah & Mekhilef, Saad, 2016. "Transformer-less 3P3W SAPF (three-phase three-wire shunt active power filter) with line-interactive UPS (uninterruptible power supply) and battery energy storage stage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 525-536.

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