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Performance research on modified KCS (Kalina cycle system) 11 without throttle valve

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  • He, Jiacheng
  • Liu, Chao
  • Xu, Xiaoxiao
  • Li, Yourong
  • Wu, Shuangying
  • Xu, Jinliang

Abstract

Two modified systems based on a KCS (Kalina cycle system) 11 with a two-phase expander to substitute a throttle valve are proposed. The two-phase expander is located between the regenerator and the absorber in the B-modified cycle and between the separator and the regenerator in the C-modified cycle. A thermodynamic performance analysis of both the original KCS 11 and the modified systems is carried out. The optimization of two key parameters (the concentration of working fluid and the temperature of cooling water) is also conducted. It is shown that the two modified cycles have different performance under the investigated conditions. Results also indicate that the C-modified cycle can obtain better thermodynamic effect than the B-modified cycle. The temperature of cooling water plays an important role in improving the system performance. When the cooling water temperature drops from 303 K to 278 K, the C-modified cycle thermal efficiency can be improved by 27%.

Suggested Citation

  • He, Jiacheng & Liu, Chao & Xu, Xiaoxiao & Li, Yourong & Wu, Shuangying & Xu, Jinliang, 2014. "Performance research on modified KCS (Kalina cycle system) 11 without throttle valve," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 389-397.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:64:y:2014:i:c:p:389-397
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2013.10.059
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    1. Yu, Zeting & Su, Ruizhi & Feng, Chunyu, 2020. "Thermodynamic analysis and multi-objective optimization of a novel power generation system driven by geothermal energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    2. Wang, Enhua & Yu, Zhibin, 2016. "A numerical analysis of a composition-adjustable Kalina cycle power plant for power generation from low-temperature geothermal sources," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 834-848.
    3. Zhang, Xinxin & Li, Yang, 2023. "An examination of super dry working fluids used in regenerative organic Rankine cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PD).
    4. Nazila Nematzadeh & Hadi Ghaebi & Ebrahim Abdi Aghdam, 2022. "Thermo-Economic Analysis of Innovative Integrated Power Cycles for Low-Temperature Heat Sources Based on Heat Transformer," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-27, October.
    5. Saffari, Hamid & Sadeghi, Sadegh & Khoshzat, Mohsen & Mehregan, Pooyan, 2016. "Thermodynamic analysis and optimization of a geothermal Kalina cycle system using Artificial Bee Colony algorithm," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 154-167.
    6. Kazemiani-Najafabadi, Parisa & Amiri Rad, Ehsan, 2020. "Optimization of an improved power cycle for geothermal applications in Iran," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C).
    7. Mokarram, N. Hassani & Mosaffa, A.H., 2018. "A comparative study and optimization of enhanced integrated geothermal flash and Kalina cycles: A thermoeconomic assessment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 111-125.
    8. Li, Jiaojiao & Zoghi, Mohammad & Zhao, Linfeng, 2022. "Thermo-economic assessment and optimization of a geothermal-driven tri-generation system for power, cooling, and hydrogen production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PB).

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