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Thermodynamic study of an EFGT (externally fired gas turbine) cycle with one detailed model for the ceramic heat exchanger

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  • de Mello, Paulo Eduardo Batista
  • Monteiro, Deiglys Borges

Abstract

The EFGT (externally fired gas turbine) cycle has been considered as an option to burn biomass in gas turbines. One key element on the implementation of one EFGT cycle is the high temperature heat exchanger (HTHE) necessary to support the high temperatures of operation. The performance of the HTHE, its effectiveness and pressure drop imposed to the gas flow, may have significant influence over the thermal efficiency of the EFGT cycle. The simulations of the EFGT cycle presented herein use correlations for the pressure drop and heat transfer of one ceramic heat exchanger of the plate and fin type, evaluated numerically. The results obtained show that the type of ceramic heat exchanger simulated presents adequate performance to be implemented in one EFGT cycle.

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  • de Mello, Paulo Eduardo Batista & Monteiro, Deiglys Borges, 2012. "Thermodynamic study of an EFGT (externally fired gas turbine) cycle with one detailed model for the ceramic heat exchanger," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 497-502.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:45:y:2012:i:1:p:497-502
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2012.01.003
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    1. Al-attab, K.A. & Zainal, Z.A., 2010. "Performance of high-temperature heat exchangers in biomass fuel powered externally fired gas turbine systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(5), pages 913-920.
    2. Traverso, A. & Magistri, L. & Massardo, A.F., 2010. "Turbomachinery for the air management and energy recovery in fuel cell gas turbine hybrid systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 764-777.
    3. Datta, Amitava & Ganguly, Ranjan & Sarkar, Luna, 2010. "Energy and exergy analyses of an externally fired gas turbine (EFGT) cycle integrated with biomass gasifier for distributed power generation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(1), pages 341-350.
    4. Cocco, Daniele & Deiana, Paolo & Cau, Giorgio, 2006. "Performance evaluation of small size externally fired gas turbine (EFGT) power plants integrated with direct biomass dryers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(10), pages 1459-1471.
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    Cited by:

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    4. J. Villarroel-Schneider & Anders Malmquist & Joseph A. Araoz & J. Martí-Herrero & Andrew Martin, 2019. "Performance Analysis of a Small-Scale Biogas-Based Trigeneration Plant: An Absorption Refrigeration System Integrated to an Externally Fired Microturbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-30, October.
    5. Vera, David & Jurado, Francisco & Carpio, José & Kamel, Salah, 2018. "Biomass gasification coupled to an EFGT-ORC combined system to maximize the electrical energy generation: A case applied to the olive oil industry," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 41-53.
    6. David Vera & Francisco Jurado & Bárbara de Mena & Jesús C. Hernández, 2019. "A Distributed Generation Hybrid System for Electric Energy Boosting Fueled with Olive Industry Wastes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-18, February.
    7. Al-attab, K.A. & Zainal, Z.A., 2015. "Externally fired gas turbine technology: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 474-487.
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    9. Di Gregorio, F. & Zaccariello, Lucio, 2012. "Fluidized bed gasification of a packaging derived fuel: energetic, environmental and economic performances comparison for waste-to-energy plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 331-341.
    10. Badshah, Noor & Al-attab, K.A. & Zainal, Z.A., 2020. "Design optimization and experimental analysis of externally fired gas turbine system fuelled by biomass," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).

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