IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v44y2012i1p1035-1043.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Dynamic optimal design of a power generation system utilizing industrial waste heat considering parameter fluctuations of exhaust gas

Author

Listed:
  • Sun, Zhixin
  • Gao, Lin
  • Wang, Jiangfeng
  • Dai, Yiping

Abstract

The industrial waste heat parameters, like flow rate and temperature, usually fluctuate in a certain range due to the variation of upstream industrial process. However, the heat recovery systems are usually designed not under the fluctuation range but under a specific point, therefore, the most reasonable design condition of the waste heat should be estimated based on the fluctuation ranges. A single pressure waste heat recovery system was studied in this paper. Static models were developed for system design and dynamic models were established to simulate the system transient performance when the temperature or flow rate of exhaust gas fluctuates. Systems designed at different exhaust gas parameters were operated under the same fluctuation condition to find out which one could generate the maximum net power. The fluctuations of temperature and flow rate of exhaust gas were studied separately. The results show that systems designed at the upper boundary of fluctuation range of exhaust gas could generate more power. In the case of temperature fluctuation of exhaust gas, the optimal turbine inlet pressure obtained by dynamic analysis is 7.9% lower than that of static analysis. It is 4.6% higher than that of static analysis in the case of flow rate fluctuation.

Suggested Citation

  • Sun, Zhixin & Gao, Lin & Wang, Jiangfeng & Dai, Yiping, 2012. "Dynamic optimal design of a power generation system utilizing industrial waste heat considering parameter fluctuations of exhaust gas," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 1035-1043.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:44:y:2012:i:1:p:1035-1043
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2012.04.043
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544212003416
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2012.04.043?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Pulat, E. & Etemoglu, A.B. & Can, M., 2009. "Waste-heat recovery potential in Turkish textile industry: Case study for city of Bursa," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(3), pages 663-672, April.
    2. Alobaid, Falah & Postler, Ralf & Ströhle, Jochen & Epple, Bernd & Kim, Hyun-Gee, 2008. "Modeling and investigation start-up procedures of a combined cycle power plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(12), pages 1173-1189, December.
    3. Kim, T.S., 2004. "Comparative analysis on the part load performance of combined cycle plants considering design performance and power control strategy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(1), pages 71-85.
    4. Guo, Jiangfeng & Xu, Mingtian & Cheng, Lin, 2010. "Thermodynamic analysis of waste heat power generation system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(7), pages 2824-2835.
    5. Casarosa, C. & Donatini, F. & Franco, A., 2004. "Thermoeconomic optimization of heat recovery steam generators operating parameters for combined plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(3), pages 389-414.
    6. Quoilin, Sylvain & Aumann, Richard & Grill, Andreas & Schuster, Andreas & Lemort, Vincent & Spliethoff, Hartmut, 2011. "Dynamic modeling and optimal control strategy of waste heat recovery Organic Rankine Cycles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(6), pages 2183-2190, June.
    7. Roy, J.P. & Mishra, M.K. & Misra, Ashok, 2010. "Parametric optimization and performance analysis of a waste heat recovery system using Organic Rankine Cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 5049-5062.
    8. Wang, Jiangfeng & Dai, Yiping & Gao, Lin, 2009. "Exergy analyses and parametric optimizations for different cogeneration power plants in cement industry," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(6), pages 941-948, June.
    9. Roy, J.P. & Mishra, M.K. & Misra, Ashok, 2011. "Performance analysis of an Organic Rankine Cycle with superheating under different heat source temperature conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(9), pages 2995-3004.
    10. Alobaid, Falah & Ströhle, Jochen & Epple, Bernd & Kim, Hyun-Gee, 2009. "Dynamic simulation of a supercritical once-through heat recovery steam generator during load changes and start-up procedures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(7-8), pages 1274-1282, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Li, Xiaoya & Xu, Bin & Tian, Hua & Shu, Gequn, 2021. "Towards a novel holistic design of organic Rankine cycle (ORC) systems operating under heat source fluctuations and intermittency," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    2. Wang, Feng & Cao, Yiding & Wang, Guoqiang, 2015. "Thermoelectric generation coupling methanol steam reforming characteristic in microreactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 642-653.
    3. Wang, Dongxiang & Ling, Xiang & Peng, Hao & Liu, Lin & Tao, LanLan, 2013. "Efficiency and optimal performance evaluation of organic Rankine cycle for low grade waste heat power generation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 343-352.
    4. Jiménez-Arreola, Manuel & Pili, Roberto & Wieland, Christoph & Romagnoli, Alessandro, 2018. "Analysis and comparison of dynamic behavior of heat exchangers for direct evaporation in ORC waste heat recovery applications from fluctuating sources," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C), pages 724-740.
    5. Dal Magro, Fabio & Jimenez-Arreola, Manuel & Romagnoli, Alessandro, 2017. "Improving energy recovery efficiency by retrofitting a PCM-based technology to an ORC system operating under thermal power fluctuations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 972-985.
    6. He, Jintao & Shi, Lingfeng & Tian, Hua & Wang, Xuan & Zhang, Yonghao & Zhang, Meiyan & Yao, Yu & Cai, Jinwen & Shu, Gequn, 2022. "Control strategy for a CO2-based combined cooling and power generation system based on heat source and cold sink fluctuations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Dal Magro, Fabio & Jimenez-Arreola, Manuel & Romagnoli, Alessandro, 2017. "Improving energy recovery efficiency by retrofitting a PCM-based technology to an ORC system operating under thermal power fluctuations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 972-985.
    2. Roy, J.P. & Misra, Ashok, 2012. "Parametric optimization and performance analysis of a regenerative Organic Rankine Cycle using R-123 for waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 227-235.
    3. Bao, Junjiang & Zhao, Li, 2012. "Exergy analysis and parameter study on a novel auto-cascade Rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 48(1), pages 539-547.
    4. Alobaid, Falah & Pfeiffer, Stefan & Epple, Bernd & Seon, Chil-Yeong & Kim, Hyun-Gee, 2012. "Fast start-up analyses for Benson heat recovery steam generator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 295-309.
    5. Zhang, Jianhua & Zhou, Yeli & Li, Ying & Hou, Guolian & Fang, Fang, 2013. "Generalized predictive control applied in waste heat recovery power plants," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 320-326.
    6. Wieland, Christoph & Meinel, Dominik & Eyerer, Sebastian & Spliethoff, Hartmut, 2016. "Innovative CHP concept for ORC and its benefit compared to conventional concepts," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 478-490.
    7. Alobaid, Falah & Karner, Karl & Belz, Jörg & Epple, Bernd & Kim, Hyun-Gee, 2014. "Numerical and experimental study of a heat recovery steam generator during start-up procedure," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 1057-1070.
    8. Zhang, Jianhua & Zhou, Yeli & Wang, Rui & Xu, Jinliang & Fang, Fang, 2014. "Modeling and constrained multivariable predictive control for ORC (Organic Rankine Cycle) based waste heat energy conversion systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 128-138.
    9. Yang, Min-Hsiung & Yeh, Rong-Hua, 2015. "Thermo-economic optimization of an organic Rankine cycle system for large marine diesel engine waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 256-268.
    10. Cheng, Wen-Long & Liu, Jian & Nian, Yong-Le & Wang, Chang-Long, 2016. "Enhancing geothermal power generation from abandoned oil wells with thermal reservoirs," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 537-545.
    11. Zhang, H.G. & Wang, E.H. & Fan, B.Y., 2013. "A performance analysis of a novel system of a dual loop bottoming organic Rankine cycle (ORC) with a light-duty diesel engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 1504-1513.
    12. Cheng, Wen-Long & Li, Tong-Tong & Nian, Yong-Le & Xie, Kun, 2014. "Evaluation of working fluids for geothermal power generation from abandoned oil wells," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 238-245.
    13. Jung, Hyung-Chul & Taylor, Leighton & Krumdieck, Susan, 2015. "An experimental and modelling study of a 1 kW organic Rankine cycle unit with mixture working fluid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 601-614.
    14. Roy, J.P. & Mishra, M.K. & Misra, Ashok, 2011. "Performance analysis of an Organic Rankine Cycle with superheating under different heat source temperature conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(9), pages 2995-3004.
    15. Rossi, Iacopo & Sorce, Alessandro & Traverso, Alberto, 2017. "Gas turbine combined cycle start-up and stress evaluation: A simplified dynamic approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 880-890.
    16. Shu, Gequn & Zhao, Jian & Tian, Hua & Liang, Xingyu & Wei, Haiqiao, 2012. "Parametric and exergetic analysis of waste heat recovery system based on thermoelectric generator and organic rankine cycle utilizing R123," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 806-816.
    17. Bao, Junjiang & Zhao, Li, 2013. "A review of working fluid and expander selections for organic Rankine cycle," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 325-342.
    18. Hu, Dongshuai & Zheng, Ya & Wu, Yi & Li, Saili & Dai, Yiping, 2015. "Off-design performance comparison of an organic Rankine cycle under different control strategies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 268-279.
    19. Le, Van Long & Kheiri, Abdelhamid & Feidt, Michel & Pelloux-Prayer, Sandrine, 2014. "Thermodynamic and economic optimizations of a waste heat to power plant driven by a subcritical ORC (Organic Rankine Cycle) using pure or zeotropic working fluid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 622-638.
    20. Wen Zhang & Enhua Wang & Fanxiao Meng & Fujun Zhang & Changlu Zhao, 2020. "Closed-Loop PI Control of an Organic Rankine Cycle for Engine Exhaust Heat Recovery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-20, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:44:y:2012:i:1:p:1035-1043. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.