IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v36y2011i9p5497-5507.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Low temperature heat source for power generation: Exhaustive analysis of a carbon dioxide transcritical power cycle

Author

Listed:
  • Vélez, Fredy
  • Segovia, José
  • Chejne, Farid
  • Antolín, Gregorio
  • Quijano, Ana
  • Carmen Martín, M.

Abstract

The main results of a theoretical work on the use of a low temperature heat source for power generation through a carbon dioxide transcritical power cycle are reported in this paper. The procedure for analyzing the behaviour of the proposed cycle consisted in modifying the input pressure to the turbine from 66 bar, maintained constant each evaluated temperature (60 °C, 90 °C, 120 °C and 150 °C) until the net work was approximately zero. As a result, the maximum exergy efficiency was 50%, while the energy efficiencies obtained were 9.8%, 7.3%, 4.9% and 2.4% and the net specific work was 18.2 kJ/kg, 12.8 kJ/kg, 7.8 kJ/kg and 3.5 kJ/kg, respectively. Furthermore, the effect of the addition of an internal heat exchanger, which obviously supposed an increase in the efficiency, was analyzed. The analysis of the proposed system shows the viability of implementing this type of process as an energy alternative and/or strengthener of non-conventional energy sources in non-provided zones, or for increasing the energy efficiency in the industry.

Suggested Citation

  • Vélez, Fredy & Segovia, José & Chejne, Farid & Antolín, Gregorio & Quijano, Ana & Carmen Martín, M., 2011. "Low temperature heat source for power generation: Exhaustive analysis of a carbon dioxide transcritical power cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(9), pages 5497-5507.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:36:y:2011:i:9:p:5497-5507
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2011.07.027
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544211004750
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2011.07.027?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Rosyid, H. & Koestoer, R. & Putra, N. & Nasruddin, & Mohamad, A.A. & Yanuar,, 2010. "Sensitivity analysis of steam power plant-binary cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(9), pages 3578-3586.
    2. Roy, J.P. & Mishra, M.K. & Misra, Ashok, 2010. "Parametric optimization and performance analysis of a waste heat recovery system using Organic Rankine Cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 5049-5062.
    3. Lai, Ngoc Anh & Wendland, Martin & Fischer, Johann, 2011. "Working fluids for high-temperature organic Rankine cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 199-211.
    4. Zhang, X.R. & Yamaguchi, H. & Fujima, K. & Enomoto, M. & Sawada, N., 2007. "Theoretical analysis of a thermodynamic cycle for power and heat production using supercritical carbon dioxide," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(4), pages 591-599.
    5. Zhang, Xin-Rong & Yamaguchi, Hiroshi & Uneno, Daisuke, 2007. "Experimental study on the performance of solar Rankine system using supercritical CO2," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(15), pages 2617-2628.
    6. Hung, T.C. & Wang, S.K. & Kuo, C.H. & Pei, B.S. & Tsai, K.F., 2010. "A study of organic working fluids on system efficiency of an ORC using low-grade energy sources," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(3), pages 1403-1411.
    7. Chen, Huijuan & Goswami, D. Yogi & Rahman, Muhammad M. & Stefanakos, Elias K., 2011. "A supercritical Rankine cycle using zeotropic mixture working fluids for the conversion of low-grade heat into power," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 549-555.
    8. Vaja, Iacopo & Gambarotta, Agostino, 2010. "Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) bottoming with Organic Rankine Cycles (ORCs)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 1084-1093.
    9. Yamamoto, Takahisa & Furuhata, Tomohiko & Arai, Norio & Mori, Koichi, 2001. "Design and testing of the Organic Rankine Cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 26(3), pages 239-251.
    10. Zhang, X.R. & Yamaguchi, H. & Uneno, D. & Fujima, K. & Enomoto, M. & Sawada, N., 2006. "Analysis of a novel solar energy-powered Rankine cycle for combined power and heat generation using supercritical carbon dioxide," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(12), pages 1839-1854.
    11. Cayer, Emmanuel & Galanis, Nicolas & Desilets, Martin & Nesreddine, Hakim & Roy, Philippe, 2009. "Analysis of a carbon dioxide transcritical power cycle using a low temperature source," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(7-8), pages 1055-1063, July.
    12. Wang, Hailei & Peterson, Richard & Harada, Kevin & Miller, Erik & Ingram-Goble, Robbie & Fisher, Luke & Yih, James & Ward, Chris, 2011. "Performance of a combined organic Rankine cycle and vapor compression cycle for heat activated cooling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 447-458.
    13. Desai, Nishith B. & Bandyopadhyay, Santanu, 2009. "Process integration of organic Rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(10), pages 1674-1686.
    14. Schuster, A. & Karellas, S. & Aumann, R., 2010. "Efficiency optimization potential in supercritical Organic Rankine Cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 1033-1039.
    15. Hung, T.C. & Shai, T.Y. & Wang, S.K., 1997. "A review of organic rankine cycles (ORCs) for the recovery of low-grade waste heat," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 22(7), pages 661-667.
    16. Cayer, Emmanuel & Galanis, Nicolas & Nesreddine, Hakim, 2010. "Parametric study and optimization of a transcritical power cycle using a low temperature source," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(4), pages 1349-1357, April.
    17. Manolakos, D. & Kosmadakis, G. & Kyritsis, S. & Papadakis, G., 2009. "Identification of behaviour and evaluation of performance of small scale, low-temperature Organic Rankine Cycle system coupled with a RO desalination unit," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(6), pages 767-774.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yao, Yu & Shi, Lingfeng & Tian, Hua & Wang, Xuan & Sun, Xiaocun & Zhang, Yonghao & Wu, Zirui & Sun, Rui & Shu, Gequn, 2022. "Combined cooling and power cycle for engine waste heat recovery using CO2-based mixtures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 240(C).
    2. Yu, Zeting & Su, Ruizhi & Feng, Chunyu, 2020. "Thermodynamic analysis and multi-objective optimization of a novel power generation system driven by geothermal energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    3. Lee, Ung & Kim, Kyeongsu & Han, Chonghun, 2014. "Design and optimization of multi-component organic rankine cycle using liquefied natural gas cryogenic exergy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 520-532.
    4. Mago, Pedro J. & Luck, Rogelio, 2013. "Evaluation of the potential use of a combined micro-turbine organic Rankine cycle for different geographic locations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 1324-1333.
    5. Wu, Chuang & Yan, Xiao-jiang & Wang, Shun-sen & Bai, Kun-lun & Di, Juan & Cheng, Shang-fang & Li, Jun, 2016. "System optimisation and performance analysis of CO2 transcritical power cycle for waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 391-400.
    6. Xia, Jiaxi & Wang, Jiangfeng & Zhou, Kehan & Zhao, Pan & Dai, Yiping, 2018. "Thermodynamic and economic analysis and multi-objective optimization of a novel transcritical CO2 Rankine cycle with an ejector driven by low grade heat source," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 337-351.
    7. Choi, In-Hwan & Lee, Sangick & Seo, Yutaek & Chang, Daejun, 2013. "Analysis and optimization of cascade Rankine cycle for liquefied natural gas cold energy recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 179-195.
    8. Osorio, Julian D. & Hovsapian, Rob & Ordonez, Juan C., 2016. "Effect of multi-tank thermal energy storage, recuperator effectiveness, and solar receiver conductance on the performance of a concentrated solar supercritical CO2-based power plant operating under di," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P1), pages 353-368.
    9. Yang, Min-Hsiung, 2016. "Optimizations of the waste heat recovery system for a large marine diesel engine based on transcritical Rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1109-1124.
    10. Liu, Zhan & Liu, Zihui & Cao, Xing & Li, Hailong & Yang, Xiaohu, 2020. "Self-condensing transcritical CO2 cogeneration system with extraction turbine and ejector refrigeration cycle: A techno-economic assessment study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C).
    11. Mondal, Subha & De, Sudipta, 2015. "CO2 based power cycle with multi-stage compression and intercooling for low temperature waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P1), pages 1132-1143.
    12. Shi, Lingfeng & Shu, Gequn & Tian, Hua & Huang, Guangdai & Li, Xiaoya & Chen, Tianyu & Li, Ligeng, 2018. "Experimental investigation of a CO2-based Transcritical Rankine Cycle (CTRC) for exhaust gas recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 1149-1159.
    13. Xu, Jinliang & Liu, Chao, 2013. "Effect of the critical temperature of organic fluids on supercritical pressure Organic Rankine Cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 109-122.
    14. Shu, Gequn & Shi, Lingfeng & Tian, Hua & Deng, Shuai & Li, Xiaoya & Chang, Liwen, 2017. "Configurations selection maps of CO2-based transcritical Rankine cycle (CTRC) for thermal energy management of engine waste heat," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(P3), pages 423-435.
    15. Walnum, Harald Taxt & Nekså, Petter & Nord, Lars O. & Andresen, Trond, 2013. "Modelling and simulation of CO2 (carbon dioxide) bottoming cycles for offshore oil and gas installations at design and off-design conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 513-520.
    16. Lingfeng Shi & Gequn Shu & Hua Tian & Guangdai Huang & Liwen Chang & Tianyu Chen & Xiaoya Li, 2017. "Ideal Point Design and Operation of CO 2 -Based Transcritical Rankine Cycle (CTRC) System Based on High Utilization of Engine’s Waste Heats," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-21, October.
    17. Shu, Gequn & Shi, Lingfeng & Tian, Hua & Li, Xiaoya & Huang, Guangdai & Chang, Liwen, 2016. "An improved CO2-based transcritical Rankine cycle (CTRC) used for engine waste heat recovery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 171-182.
    18. Chen, Wei-Hsin & Liao, Chen-Yeh & Hung, Chen-I & Huang, Wei-Lun, 2012. "Experimental study on thermoelectric modules for power generation at various operating conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 874-881.
    19. Sarkar, Jahar, 2015. "Review and future trends of supercritical CO2 Rankine cycle for low-grade heat conversion," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 434-451.
    20. Dai, Baomin & Li, Minxia & Ma, Yitai, 2014. "Thermodynamic analysis of carbon dioxide blends with low GWP (global warming potential) working fluids-based transcritical Rankine cycles for low-grade heat energy recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 942-952.
    21. Yang, Min-Hsiung & Yeh, Rong-Hua & Hung, Tzu-Chen, 2017. "Thermo-economic analysis of the transcritical organic Rankine cycle using R1234yf/R32 mixtures as the working fluids for lower-grade waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 818-836.
    22. Guo, Yumin & Guo, Xinru & Wang, Jiangfeng & Li, Zhanying & Cheng, Shangfang & Wang, Shunsen, 2024. "Comprehensive analysis and optimization for a novel combined heating and power system based on self-condensing transcritical CO2 Rankine cycle driven by geothermal energy from thermodynamic, exergoeco," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 300(C).
    23. Zhijian Wang & Hua Tian & Lingfeng Shi & Gequn Shu & Xianghua Kong & Ligeng Li, 2020. "Fluid Selection of Transcritical Rankine Cycle for Engine Waste Heat Recovery Based on Temperature Match Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-19, April.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Guo, T. & Wang, H.X. & Zhang, S.J., 2011. "Fluids and parameters optimization for a novel cogeneration system driven by low-temperature geothermal sources," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 2639-2649.
    2. Bao, Junjiang & Zhao, Li, 2012. "Exergy analysis and parameter study on a novel auto-cascade Rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 48(1), pages 539-547.
    3. Bao, Junjiang & Zhao, Li, 2013. "A review of working fluid and expander selections for organic Rankine cycle," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 325-342.
    4. Wang, E.H. & Zhang, H.G. & Zhao, Y. & Fan, B.Y. & Wu, Y.T. & Mu, Q.H., 2012. "Performance analysis of a novel system combining a dual loop organic Rankine cycle (ORC) with a gasoline engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 385-395.
    5. Liu, Chao & He, Chao & Gao, Hong & Xie, Hui & Li, Yourong & Wu, Shuangying & Xu, Jinliang, 2013. "The environmental impact of organic Rankine cycle for waste heat recovery through life-cycle assessment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 144-154.
    6. Roy, J.P. & Mishra, M.K. & Misra, Ashok, 2011. "Performance analysis of an Organic Rankine Cycle with superheating under different heat source temperature conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(9), pages 2995-3004.
    7. Sarkar, Jahar, 2015. "Review and future trends of supercritical CO2 Rankine cycle for low-grade heat conversion," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 434-451.
    8. Dai, Baomin & Li, Minxia & Ma, Yitai, 2014. "Thermodynamic analysis of carbon dioxide blends with low GWP (global warming potential) working fluids-based transcritical Rankine cycles for low-grade heat energy recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 942-952.
    9. Roy, J.P. & Misra, Ashok, 2012. "Parametric optimization and performance analysis of a regenerative Organic Rankine Cycle using R-123 for waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 227-235.
    10. Kuo, Chi-Ron & Hsu, Sung-Wei & Chang, Kai-Han & Wang, Chi-Chuan, 2011. "Analysis of a 50kW organic Rankine cycle system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(10), pages 5877-5885.
    11. Wang, Hailei & Peterson, Richard & Harada, Kevin & Miller, Erik & Ingram-Goble, Robbie & Fisher, Luke & Yih, James & Ward, Chris, 2011. "Performance of a combined organic Rankine cycle and vapor compression cycle for heat activated cooling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 447-458.
    12. Tchanche, Bertrand F. & Lambrinos, Gr. & Frangoudakis, A. & Papadakis, G., 2011. "Low-grade heat conversion into power using organic Rankine cycles – A review of various applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(8), pages 3963-3979.
    13. Vélez, Fredy & Segovia, José J. & Martín, M. Carmen & Antolín, Gregorio & Chejne, Farid & Quijano, Ana, 2012. "A technical, economical and market review of organic Rankine cycles for the conversion of low-grade heat for power generation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(6), pages 4175-4189.
    14. Hong Gao & Chao Liu & Chao He & Xiaoxiao Xu & Shuangying Wu & Yourong Li, 2012. "Performance Analysis and Working Fluid Selection of a Supercritical Organic Rankine Cycle for Low Grade Waste Heat Recovery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(9), pages 1-15, August.
    15. Shu, Gequn & Zhao, Jian & Tian, Hua & Liang, Xingyu & Wei, Haiqiao, 2012. "Parametric and exergetic analysis of waste heat recovery system based on thermoelectric generator and organic rankine cycle utilizing R123," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 806-816.
    16. Wang, Hailei & Peterson, Richard & Herron, Tom, 2011. "Design study of configurations on system COP for a combined ORC (organic Rankine cycle) and VCC (vapor compression cycle)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(8), pages 4809-4820.
    17. He, Chao & Liu, Chao & Gao, Hong & Xie, Hui & Li, Yourong & Wu, Shuangying & Xu, Jinliang, 2012. "The optimal evaporation temperature and working fluids for subcritical organic Rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 38(1), pages 136-143.
    18. Wang, Z.Q. & Zhou, N.J. & Guo, J. & Wang, X.Y., 2012. "Fluid selection and parametric optimization of organic Rankine cycle using low temperature waste heat," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 40(1), pages 107-115.
    19. Xu, Jinliang & Liu, Chao, 2013. "Effect of the critical temperature of organic fluids on supercritical pressure Organic Rankine Cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 109-122.
    20. Naseri, Ali & Bidi, Mokhtar & Ahmadi, Mohammad H., 2017. "Thermodynamic and exergy analysis of a hydrogen and permeate water production process by a solar-driven transcritical CO2 power cycle with liquefied natural gas heat sink," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1215-1228.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:36:y:2011:i:9:p:5497-5507. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.