IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v307y2024ics0360544224024198.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

RBF-based event-triggered fixed-time stable and chattering-free controller for load following of the pressurized water reactor

Author

Listed:
  • Liu, Hongliang
  • Zeng, Wenjie
  • Xie, Jinsen
  • Luo, Run

Abstract

Preventing chattering phenomenon in load following control of the Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) is still a main challenge. This article focuses on the chattering-free and rapid load following control strategy for PWR. Firstly, by proposing a newly adaptive updated law, the Radial Basis Function Neural Networks (RBFNNs) is employed to compensate the unmeasured states of relative delayed neutron precursor density, average fuel temperature and uncertain disturbances simultaneously online. On this basis, a fixed-time stable controller including saturation function is constructed to guarantee that the actual output power (OP) of nuclear reactor can follow the desired power (DP) within a fixed-time and the chattering phenomenon is alleviated. Additionally, to save the limited network resource and reduce the cost of computation, an event-triggered mechanism is constructed. Based on it, a chattering-free fixed-time stable controller is structured to ensure that the actual reactivity of control rod (ARCR) converges to the desired control rod reactivity (DCRR) within a fixed-time, meanwhile, it can eliminate Zeno phenomenon during the control process. Finally, the effectiveness and feasibility of the theoretical results are demonstrated through simulation examples.

Suggested Citation

  • Liu, Hongliang & Zeng, Wenjie & Xie, Jinsen & Luo, Run, 2024. "RBF-based event-triggered fixed-time stable and chattering-free controller for load following of the pressurized water reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:307:y:2024:i:c:s0360544224024198
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2024.132645
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544224024198
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2024.132645?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yunlong Zhu & Zhe Dong & Duo Li & Xiaojin Huang & Yujie Dong & Yajun Zhang & Zuoyi Zhang, 2022. "A Finite-Time Differentiator with Application to Nuclear Reactor Inverse Period Measurement," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-15, June.
    2. Wang, Linna & Chen, Chuqi & Chen, Lekang & Li, Zheng & Zeng, Wenjie, 2023. "A coordinated control methodology for small pressurized water reactor with steam dump control system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    3. Locatelli, Giorgio & Boarin, Sara & Fiordaliso, Andrea & Ricotti, Marco E., 2018. "Load following of Small Modular Reactors (SMR) by cogeneration of hydrogen: A techno-economic analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 494-505.
    4. Hui, Jiuwu, 2024. "Discrete-time integral terminal sliding mode load following controller coupled with disturbance observer for a modular high-temperature gas-cooled reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
    5. Jiang, Di & Dong, Zhe, 2019. "Practical dynamic matrix control of MHTGR-based nuclear steam supply systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 695-707.
    6. Locatelli, Giorgio & Boarin, Sara & Pellegrino, Francesco & Ricotti, Marco E., 2015. "Load following with Small Modular Reactors (SMR): A real options analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 41-54.
    7. Wu, Shifa & Ma, Xiaolong & Liu, Junfeng & Wan, Jiashuang & Wang, Pengfei & Su, G.H., 2023. "A load following control strategy for Chinese Modular High-Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactor HTR-PM," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    8. Hui, Jiuwu & Yuan, Jingqi, 2021. "Chattering-free higher order sliding mode controller with a high-gain observer for the load following of a pressurized water reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C).
    9. Dong, Zhe & Zhang, Zuoyi & Dong, Yujie & Huang, Xiaojin, 2018. "Multi-layer perception based model predictive control for the thermal power of nuclear superheated-steam supply systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 116-125.
    10. Jiang, Di & Dong, Zhe, 2020. "Dynamic matrix control for thermal power of multi-modular high temperature gas-cooled reactor plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    11. Ma, Quan & Wei, Xinyu & Qing, Junyan & Jiao, Wen & Xu, Risheng, 2019. "Load following of SMR based on a flexible load," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 733-746.
    12. Hui, Jiuwu & Lee, Yi-Kuen & Yuan, Jingqi, 2023. "Load following control of a PWR with load-dependent parameters and perturbations via fixed-time fractional-order sliding mode and disturbance observer techniques," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 184(C).
    13. Hui, Jiuwu & Yuan, Jingqi, 2022. "Load following control of a pressurized water reactor via finite-time super-twisting sliding mode and extended state observer techniques," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Hui, Jiuwu & Yuan, Jingqi, 2022. "Neural network-based adaptive fault-tolerant control for load following of a MHTGR with prescribed performance and CRDM faults," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    2. Hui, Jiuwu & Yuan, Jingqi, 2022. "Load following control of a pressurized water reactor via finite-time super-twisting sliding mode and extended state observer techniques," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    3. Hui, Jiuwu & Yuan, Jingqi, 2021. "Chattering-free higher order sliding mode controller with a high-gain observer for the load following of a pressurized water reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C).
    4. Hui, Jiuwu & Lee, Yi-Kuen & Yuan, Jingqi, 2023. "ESO-based adaptive event-triggered load following control design for a pressurized water reactor with samarium–promethium dynamics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    5. Dong, Zhe & Li, Bowen & Huang, Xiaojin & Dong, Yujie & Zhang, Zuoyi, 2022. "Power-pressure coordinated control of modular high temperature gas-cooled reactors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C).
    6. Hui, Jiuwu, 2024. "Discrete-time integral terminal sliding mode load following controller coupled with disturbance observer for a modular high-temperature gas-cooled reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
    7. Hui, Jiuwu, 2024. "Coordinated discrete-time super-twisting sliding mode controller coupled with time-delay estimator for PWR-based nuclear steam supply system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).
    8. Zhe Dong & Zhonghua Cheng & Yunlong Zhu & Xiaojin Huang & Yujie Dong & Zuoyi Zhang, 2023. "Review on the Recent Progress in Nuclear Plant Dynamical Modeling and Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-19, February.
    9. Jiang, Di & Dong, Zhe, 2020. "Dynamic matrix control for thermal power of multi-modular high temperature gas-cooled reactor plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    10. Zhang, Tianhao & Dong, Zhe & Huang, Xiaojin, 2024. "Multi-objective optimization of thermal power and outlet steam temperature for a nuclear steam supply system with deep reinforcement learning," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 286(C).
    11. Cui, Chengcheng & Zhang, Junli & Shen, Jiong, 2023. "System-level modeling, analysis and coordinated control design for the pressurized water reactor nuclear power system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    12. Hui, Jiuwu & Lee, Yi-Kuen & Yuan, Jingqi, 2023. "Load following control of a PWR with load-dependent parameters and perturbations via fixed-time fractional-order sliding mode and disturbance observer techniques," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 184(C).
    13. Locatelli, Giorgio & Mancini, Mauro & Lotti, Giovanni, 2020. "A simple-to-implement real options method for the energy sector," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    14. Mignacca, B. & Locatelli, G., 2020. "Economics and finance of Small Modular Reactors: A systematic review and research agenda," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).
    15. Okunlola, Ayodeji & Davis, Matthew & Kumar, Amit, 2023. "Assessing the cost competitiveness of electrolytic hydrogen production from small modular nuclear reactor-based power plants: A price-following perspective," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 346(C).
    16. Nian, Victor & Ghori, Amjad & Guerra, Eddie M. & Locatelli, Giorgio & Murphy, Paul, 2022. "Accelerating safe small modular reactor development in Southeast Asia," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    17. Dong, Zhe & Cheng, Zhonghua & Zhu, Yunlong & Huang, Xiaojin & Dong, Yujie & Zhang, Zuoyi, 2023. "Coordinated control of mHTGR-based nuclear steam supply systems considering cold helium temperature," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    18. Wu, Shifa & Ma, Xiaolong & Liu, Junfeng & Wan, Jiashuang & Wang, Pengfei & Su, G.H., 2023. "A load following control strategy for Chinese Modular High-Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactor HTR-PM," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    19. Zhang, Ru & Qiu, Leilei & Sun, Peiwei & Wei, Xinyu, 2024. "Research on nuclear reactor power control system of VVER-1000 with thermal energy supply system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    20. Ma, Quan & Wei, Xinyu & Qing, Junyan & Jiao, Wen & Xu, Risheng, 2019. "Load following of SMR based on a flexible load," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 733-746.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:307:y:2024:i:c:s0360544224024198. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.