IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v296y2024ics0360544224009940.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Research on the prediction and influencing factors of heavy duty truck fuel consumption based on LightGBM

Author

Listed:
  • Zhu, Xinyi
  • Shen, Xiaoyan
  • Chen, Kailiang
  • Zhang, Zeqing

Abstract

Excessive fuel consumption of heavy duty trucks aggravates environmental pollution and leads to reduced economic benefits of road transportation enterprises. In order to study the influencing factors of fuel consumption of heavy duty trucks, based on real-time vehicle operating parameter data, this paper establishes a segment fuel consumption prediction model based on LightGBM algorithm. The fitting ability of the model is improved by feature selection and Optuna hyperparameter search. The performance is compared with other models. The results show that the prediction effect of LightGBM model is optimal. Finally, based on the SHAP framework, the prediction results of the optimal fragmented fuel consumption model are visually explained. The conclusion that average speed and average throttle pedal value have a significant impact on segmented fuel consumption. Ensuring higher and more stable speeds, reducing the frequency of acceleration and deceleration can reduce the fuel consumption appropriately.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhu, Xinyi & Shen, Xiaoyan & Chen, Kailiang & Zhang, Zeqing, 2024. "Research on the prediction and influencing factors of heavy duty truck fuel consumption based on LightGBM," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 296(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:296:y:2024:i:c:s0360544224009940
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2024.131221
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544224009940
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2024.131221?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jakov Topić & Branimir Škugor & Joško Deur, 2022. "Neural Network-Based Prediction of Vehicle Fuel Consumption Based on Driving Cycle Data," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-12, January.
    2. Ning Yang & Lei Yang & Feng Xu & Xue Han & Bin Liu & Naiyuan Zheng & Yuan Li & Yu Bai & Liwei Li & Jiguang Wang, 2022. "Vehicle Emission Changes in China under Different Control Measures over Past Two Decades," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-15, December.
    3. Jian Gong & Junzhu Shang & Lei Li & Changjian Zhang & Jie He & Jinhang Ma, 2021. "A Comparative Study on Fuel Consumption Prediction Methods of Heavy-Duty Diesel Trucks Considering 21 Influencing Factors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-18, December.
    4. Matthias Schonlau & Rosie Yuyan Zou, 2020. "The random forest algorithm for statistical learning," Stata Journal, StataCorp LP, vol. 20(1), pages 3-29, March.
    5. Mulholland, Eamonn & Teter, Jacob & Cazzola, Pierpaolo & McDonald, Zane & Ó Gallachóir, Brian P., 2018. "The long haul towards decarbonising road freight – A global assessment to 2050," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C), pages 678-693.
    6. Dengfeng Zhao & Haiyang Li & Junjian Hou & Pengliang Gong & Yudong Zhong & Wenbin He & Zhijun Fu, 2023. "A Review of the Data-Driven Prediction Method of Vehicle Fuel Consumption," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-20, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Dengfeng Zhao & Haiyang Li & Junjian Hou & Pengliang Gong & Yudong Zhong & Wenbin He & Zhijun Fu, 2023. "A Review of the Data-Driven Prediction Method of Vehicle Fuel Consumption," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-20, July.
    2. Muhammed A. Hassan & Hindawi Salem & Nadjem Bailek & Ozgur Kisi, 2023. "Random Forest Ensemble-Based Predictions of On-Road Vehicular Emissions and Fuel Consumption in Developing Urban Areas," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-22, January.
    3. Sascha O. Becker, Sascha O & Voth, Hans-Joachim, 2023. "From the Death of God to the Rise of Hitler," The Warwick Economics Research Paper Series (TWERPS) 1478, University of Warwick, Department of Economics.
    4. Santos, Alberto & Maia, Pedro & Jacob, Rodrigo & Wei, Huang & Callegari, Camila & Oliveira Fiorini, Ana Carolina & Schaeffer, Roberto & Szklo, Alexandre, 2024. "Road conditions and driving patterns on fuel usage: Lessons from an emerging economy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 295(C).
    5. Mehdi Jahangir Samet & Heikki Liimatainen & Oscar Patrick René van Vliet & Markus Pöllänen, 2021. "Road Freight Transport Electrification Potential by Using Battery Electric Trucks in Finland and Switzerland," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-22, February.
    6. Sascha O. Becker & Hans-Joachim Voth, 2023. "From the Death of God to the Rise of Hitler," CESifo Working Paper Series 10730, CESifo.
    7. Tomasz Rymarczyk & Konrad Niderla & Edward Kozłowski & Krzysztof Król & Joanna Maria Wyrwisz & Sylwia Skrzypek-Ahmed & Piotr Gołąbek, 2021. "Logistic Regression with Wave Preprocessing to Solve Inverse Problem in Industrial Tomography for Technological Process Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-21, December.
    8. Matteo Prussi & Lorenzo Laveneziana & Lorenzo Testa & David Chiaramonti, 2022. "Comparing e-Fuels and Electrification for Decarbonization of Heavy-Duty Transports," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-17, October.
    9. Forbes, Kevin F., 2023. "Demand for grid-supplied electricity in the presence of distributed solar energy resources: Evidence from New York City," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    10. Achim Ahrens & Christian B. Hansen & Mark E. Schaffer & Thomas Wiemann, 2024. "ddml: Double/debiased machine learning in Stata," Stata Journal, StataCorp LP, vol. 24(1), pages 3-45, March.
    11. Landry Frank Ineza Havugimana & Bolan Liu & Fanshuo Liu & Junwei Zhang & Ben Li & Peng Wan, 2023. "Review of Artificial Intelligent Algorithms for Engine Performance, Control, and Diagnosis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-25, January.
    12. Hillebrecht, Michael & Klonner, Stefan & Pacere, Noraogo A., 2020. "Dynamic Properties of Poverty Targeting," Working Papers 0696, University of Heidelberg, Department of Economics.
    13. Shankar, Ravi & Pathak, Devendra Kumar & Choudhary, Devendra, 2019. "Decarbonizing freight transportation: An integrated EFA-TISM approach to model enablers of dedicated freight corridors," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 85-100.
    14. Ivan Brandić & Alan Antonović & Lato Pezo & Božidar Matin & Tajana Krička & Vanja Jurišić & Karlo Špelić & Mislav Kontek & Juraj Kukuruzović & Mateja Grubor & Ana Matin, 2023. "Energy Potentials of Agricultural Biomass and the Possibility of Modelling Using RFR and SVM Models," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-10, January.
    15. Simon, David & Sojourner, Aaron & Pedersen, Jon & Ombisa Skallet, Heidi, 2024. "Financial Incentives for Adoption and Kin Guardianship Improve Achievement for Foster Children," IZA Discussion Papers 17057, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    16. Kang, Lili & Zhao, Guangchuan, 2022. "Financial support for unmet need for personal assistance with daily activities: Implications from China's long-term care insurance pilots," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 45(C).
    17. Hong Pan & Jie Yang & Yang Yu & Yuan Zheng & Xiaonan Zheng & Chenyang Hang, 2024. "Intelligent Low-Consumption Optimization Strategies: Economic Operation of Hydropower Stations Based on Improved LSTM and Random Forest Machine Learning Algorithm," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-20, April.
    18. Alfredas Rimkus & Justas Žaglinskis & Saulius Stravinskas & Paulius Rapalis & Jonas Matijošius & Ákos Bereczky, 2019. "Research on the Combustion, Energy and Emission Parameters of Various Concentration Blends of Hydrotreated Vegetable Oil Biofuel and Diesel Fuel in a Compression-Ignition Engine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-18, August.
    19. Merike Kukk & Jaanika Meriküll & Tairi Rõõm, 2023. "The Gender Wealth Gap in Europe: Application of Machine Learning to Predict Individual‐level Wealth," Review of Income and Wealth, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, vol. 69(2), pages 289-317, June.
    20. Rongjun Cheng & Qinyin Li & Fuzhou Chen & Baobin Miao, 2024. "A Dual-Stage Attention-Based Vehicle Speed Prediction Model Considering Driver Heterogeneity with Fuel Consumption and Emissions Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-24, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:296:y:2024:i:c:s0360544224009940. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.