IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v285y2023ics0360544223027755.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Study on particle deposition performance in liquid lead-bismuth eutectic and supercritical CO2 heat exchanger

Author

Listed:
  • Mao, Shang
  • Zhou, Tao
  • Liu, Wenbin
  • Hu, Cheng
  • Xu, Peng

Abstract

Lead-bismuth eutectic (LBE) and supercritical CO2 (SCO2) heat exchangers are highly recommended and designed due to their compactness and high thermal efficiency. During heat exchanger operation, however, undesired particle impurities are generated, which deposit on the surface and degrade heat transfer. To predict the deposition distribution, a tube-shell heat exchanger was proposed with LBE as the heat source and SCO2 as the cool source. Based on this proposal, a three-dimensional model was established, and particle deposition characteristics were studied numerically. The results indicated that the inlet section had a high concentration and deposition rate. At the inlet, the deposition rate in LBE was higher than SCO2. Specifically, particle deposition in LBE was concentrated mainly in the inlet section, while it occurred throughout the entire channel in SCO2. An increase of particle diameter and concentration contributed to deposition on both sides. The average deposition rates of LBE and SCO2 showed an increase of 1.04 times and 2.76 times, respectively, when the particle diameter was varied from 2 μm to 6 μm. Similarly, an increase in concentration from 1 % to 2.5 % resulted in an increase of deposition rates of LBE and SCO2 by 3.75 times and 3.68 times, respectively. This implied that the concentration had a stronger impact on deposition. The deposition characteristics of particle species differed in LBE and SCO2. As the particle density increased, the deposition rate decreased in LBE but increased in SCO2. The particle deposition mechanism in LBE and SCO2 was revealed by analyzing the forces acting on particles.

Suggested Citation

  • Mao, Shang & Zhou, Tao & Liu, Wenbin & Hu, Cheng & Xu, Peng, 2023. "Study on particle deposition performance in liquid lead-bismuth eutectic and supercritical CO2 heat exchanger," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:285:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223027755
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.129381
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544223027755
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2023.129381?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Guo, Jiangfeng & Song, Jian & Narayan, Surya & Pervunin, Konstantin S. & Markides, Christos N., 2023. "Numerical investigation of the thermal-hydraulic performance of horizontal supercritical CO2 flows with half-wall heat-flux conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    2. Deng, Tianrui & Li, Xionghui & Wang, Qiuwang & Ma, Ting, 2019. "Dynamic modelling and transient characteristics of supercritical CO2 recompression Brayton cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 292-302.
    3. Wang, Jinghan & Ma, Yangfan & Ma, Ting & Zeng, Min & Wang, Qiuwang, 2022. "Design and thermal-hydraulic analysis of a printed circuit heat exchanger for ADS applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    4. Kondaiah, P. & Pitchumani, R., 2023. "Progress and opportunities in corrosion mitigation in heat transfer fluids for next-generation concentrating solar power," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 956-991.
    5. Yang, Huadong & Wang, Hui, 2022. "Numerical simulation of the dust particles deposition on solar photovoltaic panels and its effect on power generation efficiency," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(P1), pages 1111-1126.
    6. Guo, Jiangfeng & Huai, Xiulan, 2013. "Thermodynamic analysis of lead–bismuth eutectic turbulent flow in a straight tube," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 600-606.
    7. Li, Zhouhang & Zhai, Yuling & Li, Kongzhai & Wang, Hua & Lu, Junfu, 2016. "A quantitative study on the interaction between curvature and buoyancy effects in helically coiled heat exchangers of supercritical CO2 Rankine cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(P1), pages 661-676.
    8. Delsoto, G.S. & Battisti, F.G. & da Silva, A.K., 2023. "Dynamic modeling and control of a solar-powered Brayton cycle using supercritical CO2 and optimization of its thermal energy storage," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 336-356.
    9. Penkuhn, Mathias & Tsatsaronis, George, 2020. "Systematic evaluation of efficiency improvement options for sCO2 Brayton cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yang, He & Li, Jinduo & Ge, Zhihua & Yang, Lijun & Du, Xiaoze, 2023. "Dynamic performance for discharging process of pumped thermal electricity storage with reversible Brayton cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PD).
    2. Zhang, Shijie & Xu, Xiaoxiao & Liu, Chao & Liu, Xinxin & Zhang, Yadong & Dang, Chaobin, 2019. "The heat transfer of supercritical CO2 in helically coiled tube: Trade-off between curvature and buoyancy effect," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 765-777.
    3. Zhao, Quanbin & Xu, Jiayuan & Hou, Min & Chong, Daotong & Wang, Jinshi & Chen, Weixiong, 2024. "Dynamic characteristic analysis of SCO2 Brayton cycle under different turbine back pressure modes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 293(C).
    4. Cheng, Kunlin & Yu, Jianchi & Dang, Chaolei & Qin, Jiang & Jing, Wuxing, 2024. "Performance comparison between closed-Brayton-cycle power generation systems using supercritical carbon dioxide and helium–xenon mixture at ultra-high turbine inlet temperatures on hypersonic vehicles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 293(C).
    5. Liu, Xinxin & Xu, Xiaoxiao & Liu, Chao & Bai, Wanjin & Dang, Chaobin, 2018. "Heat transfer deterioration in helically coiled heat exchangers in trans-critical CO2 Rankine cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 1-14.
    6. Yu, Aofang & Xing, Lingli & Su, Wen & Liu, Pei, 2023. "State-of-the-art review on the CO2 combined power and cooling system: System configuration, modeling and performance," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    7. Du, Yadong & Yang, Ce & Zhao, Ben & Gao, Jianbing & Hu, Chenxing & Zhang, Hanzhi & Zhao, Wei, 2022. "Dynamic characteristics of a recompression supercritical CO2 cycle against variable operating conditions and temperature fluctuations of reactor outlet coolant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    8. Zhang, Shijie & Xu, Xiaoxiao & Liu, Chao & Dang, Chaobin, 2020. "A review on application and heat transfer enhancement of supercritical CO2 in low-grade heat conversion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    9. Xinxin Liu & Shuoshuo Li & Liang Liu & Chao He & Zhuang Sun & Faruk Özdemir & Muhammad Aziz & Po-Chih Kuo, 2022. "Research Progress on Convective Heat Transfer Characteristics of Supercritical Fluids in Curved Tube," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-23, November.
    10. Yi Wang & Tiejun Lu & Xianglei Liu & Adriano Sciacovelli & Yongliang Li, 2022. "Heat Transfer of Near Pseudocritical Nitrogen in Helically Coiled Tube for Cryogenic Energy Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-20, April.
    11. Xu, Yong & Yi, Zhengming, 2023. "Effect of flow direction on heat transfer characteristics of supercritical CO2 in a heating serpentine micro-tube," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PB).
    12. Wang, Di & Zhou, Yu & Si, Long & Sun, Lingfang & Zhou, Yunlong, 2024. "Performance study of 660 MW coal-fired power plant coupled transcritical carbon dioxide energy storage cycle: Sensitivity and dynamic characteristic analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 293(C).
    13. Yang, He & Li, Jinduo & Ge, Zhihua & Yang, Lijun & Du, Xiaoze, 2022. "Dynamic characteristics and control strategy of pumped thermal electricity storage with reversible Brayton cycle," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 1341-1353.
    14. Zhang, Lianjie & Deng, Tianrui & Klemeš, Jiří Jaromír & Zeng, Min & Ma, Ting & Wang, Qiuwang, 2021. "Supercritical CO2 Brayton cycle at different heat source temperatures and its analysis under leakage and disturbance conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    15. Alenezi, A. & Vesely, L. & Kapat, J., 2022. "Exergoeconomic analysis of hybrid sCO2 Brayton power cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    16. Sun, Enhui & Ji, Hongfu & Wang, Xiangren & Ma, Wenjing & Zhang, Lei & Xu, Jinliang, 2023. "Proposal of multistage mass storage process to approach isothermal heat rejection of semi-closed S–CO2 cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    17. Tian, Ran & Xu, Yunting & Shi, Lin & Song, Panpan & Wei, Mingshan, 2020. "Mixed convection heat transfer of supercritical pressure R1234yf in horizontal flow: Comparison study as alternative to R134a in organic Rankine cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C).
    18. Yao, Yecheng & Zhu, Qi’an & Li, Zhouhang, 2020. "Performance of helically coiled gas heaters in supercritical CO2 Rankine cycles: A detailed assessment under convective boundary condition," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).
    19. Felipe G. Battisti & Carlos F. Klein & Rodrigo A. Escobar & José M. Cardemil, 2023. "Exergy Analysis and Off-Design Modeling of a Solar-Driven Supercritical CO 2 Recompression Brayton Cycle," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-26, June.
    20. Li, Zhouhang & Zhai, Yuling & Bi, Dapeng & Li, Kongzhai & Wang, Hua & Lu, Junfu, 2017. "Orientation effect in helical coils with smooth and rib-roughened wall: Toward improved gas heaters for supercritical carbon dioxide Rankine cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 530-545.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:285:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223027755. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.