IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v284y2023ics0360544223026981.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Thermodynamic analysis of isothermal compressed air energy storage system with droplets injection

Author

Listed:
  • Gao, Ziyu
  • Zhang, Xinjing
  • Li, Xiaoyu
  • Xu, Yujie
  • Chen, Haisheng

Abstract

Compressed air energy storage (CAES) is regarded as an effective long-duration energy storage technology to support the high penetration of renewable energy in the gird. Many types of CAES technologies are developed. The isothermal CAES (I-CAES) shows relatively high round-trip efficiency and energy density potentially. The isothermal processes of compression and expansion are realized by injecting water droplets into the compressor/expander cylinders. The compression heat is absorbed to abate temperature increase, and extra heat is added to abate temperature decrease during expansion. Firstly, the thermodynamic model of the I-CAES system using droplet injection method was established, and the calculation formula of droplet mass with rotation angle and air quality was given. The simulation modelling was verified by experimental results. The effects of gas-liquid mass ratio (ML) and rotation speed on thermodynamic performances including isothermal compression/expansion efficiency, isothermality, round-trip efficiency and energy density were studied. Results showed that isothermal compression/expansion efficiency, round-trip efficiency and isothermality were increased by increasing ML and reducing rotation speed, while, ML had the more obvious influence. When charging time was 6 h, discharging time was 4 h and ML equaled 10, round-trip efficiency of the one-stage I-CAES system was 83.15 % and energy density was 1.94 MJ/m3. Round-trip efficiency of the two-stage I-CAES system was 82.53 % and the energy density was 39.93 MJ/m3 under the same conditions.

Suggested Citation

  • Gao, Ziyu & Zhang, Xinjing & Li, Xiaoyu & Xu, Yujie & Chen, Haisheng, 2023. "Thermodynamic analysis of isothermal compressed air energy storage system with droplets injection," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:284:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223026981
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.129304
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544223026981
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2023.129304?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Qin, Chao (Chris) & Loth, Eric, 2021. "Isothermal compressed wind energy storage using abandoned oil/gas wells or coal mines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
    2. Roos, P. & Haselbacher, A., 2022. "Analytical modeling of advanced adiabatic compressed air energy storage: Literature review and new models," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 163(C).
    3. Dreißigacker, Volker & Zunft, Stefan & Müller-Steinhagen, Hans, 2013. "A thermo-mechanical model of packed-bed storage and experimental validation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 1120-1125.
    4. Wieberdink, Jacob & Li, Perry Y. & Simon, Terrence W. & Van de Ven, James D., 2018. "Effects of porous media insert on the efficiency and power density of a high pressure (210 bar) liquid piston air compressor/expander – An experimental study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 1025-1037.
    5. Heidari, Mahbod & Mortazavi, Mehdi & Rufer, Alfred, 2017. "Design, modeling and experimental validation of a novel finned reciprocating compressor for Isothermal Compressed Air Energy Storage applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 1252-1266.
    6. Zhang, Xinjing & Xu, Yujie & Zhou, Xuezhi & Zhang, Yi & Li, Wen & Zuo, Zhitao & Guo, Huan & Huang, Ye & Chen, Haisheng, 2018. "A near-isothermal expander for isothermal compressed air energy storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C), pages 955-964.
    7. Odukomaiya, Adewale & Abu-Heiba, Ahmad & Gluesenkamp, Kyle R. & Abdelaziz, Omar & Jackson, Roderick K. & Daniel, Claus & Graham, Samuel & Momen, Ayyoub M., 2016. "Thermal analysis of near-isothermal compressed gas energy storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 948-960.
    8. Qin, Chao & Loth, Eric, 2014. "Liquid piston compression efficiency with droplet heat transfer," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 539-550.
    9. Yu, Qihui & Wang, Qiancheng & Tan, Xin & Li, XiaoFei, 2021. "Water spray heat transfer gas compression for compressed air energy system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 1106-1121.
    10. Bazdar, Elaheh & Sameti, Mohammad & Nasiri, Fuzhan & Haghighat, Fariborz, 2022. "Compressed air energy storage in integrated energy systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    11. Budt, Marcus & Wolf, Daniel & Span, Roland & Yan, Jinyue, 2016. "A review on compressed air energy storage: Basic principles, past milestones and recent developments," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 250-268.
    12. Omar J. Guerra, 2021. "Beyond short-duration energy storage," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 6(5), pages 460-461, May.
    13. Bennett, Jeffrey A. & Simpson, Juliet G. & Qin, Chao & Fittro, Roger & Koenig, Gary M. & Clarens, Andres F. & Loth, Eric, 2021. "Techno-economic analysis of offshore isothermal compressed air energy storage in saline aquifers co-located with wind power," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 303(C).
    14. Li, Ruixiong & Tao, Rui & Yao, Erren & Chen, Hao & Zhang, Haoran & Xu, Xuefang & Wang, Huanran, 2023. "Comprehensive thermo-exploration of a near-isothermal compressed air energy storage system with a pre-compressing process and heat pump discharging," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Patil, Vikram C. & Acharya, Pinaki & Ro, Paul I., 2020. "Experimental investigation of water spray injection in liquid piston for near-isothermal compression," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).
    2. Huang, Shucheng & Khajepour, Amir, 2022. "A new adiabatic compressed air energy storage system based on a novel compression strategy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    3. Odukomaiya, Adewale & Abu-Heiba, Ahmad & Graham, Samuel & Momen, Ayyoub M., 2018. "Experimental and analytical evaluation of a hydro-pneumatic compressed-air Ground-Level Integrated Diverse Energy Storage (GLIDES) system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C), pages 75-85.
    4. Yang, Biao & Li, Deyou & Fu, Xiaolong & Wang, Hongjie & Gong, Ruzhi, 2024. "Energy and exergy analysis of a novel pumped hydro compressed air energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    5. Zhang, Xinjing & Xu, Yujie & Zhou, Xuezhi & Zhang, Yi & Li, Wen & Zuo, Zhitao & Guo, Huan & Huang, Ye & Chen, Haisheng, 2018. "A near-isothermal expander for isothermal compressed air energy storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C), pages 955-964.
    6. Bennett, Jeffrey A. & Fitts, Jeffrey P. & Clarens, Andres F., 2022. "Compressed air energy storage capacity of offshore saline aquifers using isothermal cycling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 325(C).
    7. Bennett, Jeffrey A. & Simpson, Juliet G. & Qin, Chao & Fittro, Roger & Koenig, Gary M. & Clarens, Andres F. & Loth, Eric, 2021. "Techno-economic analysis of offshore isothermal compressed air energy storage in saline aquifers co-located with wind power," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 303(C).
    8. Qihui Yu & Xiaodong Li & Zhigang Wei & Guoxin Sun & Xin Tan, 2022. "Study on Performance of a Modified Two-Stage Piston Expander Based on Spray Heat Transfer," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-20, October.
    9. Gouda, El Mehdi & Benaouicha, Mustapha & Neu, Thibault & Fan, Yilin & Luo, Lingai, 2022. "Flow and heat transfer characteristics of air compression in a liquid piston for compressed air energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PB).
    10. Sarmast, Sepideh & Rouindej, Kamyar & Fraser, Roydon A. & Dusseault, Maurice B., 2024. "Optimizing near-adiabatic compressed air energy storage (NA-CAES) systems: Sizing and design considerations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 357(C).
    11. Liu, Changchun & Su, Xu & Yin, Zhao & Sheng, Yong & Zhou, Xuezhi & Xu, Yujie & Wang, Xudong & Chen, Haisheng, 2024. "Experimental study on the feasibility of isobaric compressed air energy storage as wind power side energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 364(C).
    12. Vallati, A. & de Lieto Vollaro, R. & Oclon, P. & Taler, J., 2021. "Experimental and analytical evaluation of a gas-liquid energy storage (GLES) prototype," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    13. Gouda, El Mehdi & Neu, Thibault & Benaouicha, Mustapha & Fan, Yilin & Subrenat, Albert & Luo, Lingai, 2023. "Experimental and numerical investigation on the flow and heat transfer behaviors during a compression–cooling–expansion cycle using a liquid piston for compressed air energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    14. Li, Chengchen & Wang, Huanran & He, Xin & Zhang, Yan, 2022. "Experimental and thermodynamic investigation on isothermal performance of large-scaled liquid piston," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
    15. Barah Ahn & Paul I. Ro, 2023. "Experimental Investigation of Impacts of Initial Pressure Levels on Compression Efficiency and Dissolution in Liquid Piston Gas Compression," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-28, February.
    16. Yu, Qihui & Wang, Qiancheng & Tan, Xin & Li, XiaoFei, 2021. "Water spray heat transfer gas compression for compressed air energy system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 1106-1121.
    17. Julian David Hunt & Behnam Zakeri & Andreas Nascimento & Diego Augusto de Jesus Pacheco & Epari Ritesh Patro & Bojan Đurin & Márcio Giannini Pereira & Walter Leal Filho & Yoshihide Wada, 2023. "Isothermal Deep Ocean Compressed Air Energy Storage: An Affordable Solution for Seasonal Energy Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-18, March.
    18. Olusola Fajinmi & Josiah L. Munda & Yskandar Hamam & Olawale Popoola, 2023. "Compressed Air Energy Storage as a Battery Energy Storage System for Various Application Domains: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-42, September.
    19. Chen, Hao & Wang, Huanran & Li, Ruixiong & Sun, Hao & Zhang, Yufei & Ling, Lanning, 2023. "Thermo-dynamic and economic analysis of a novel pumped hydro-compressed air energy storage system combined with compressed air energy storage system as a spray system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    20. Barah Ahn & Vikram C. Patil & Paul I. Ro, 2021. "Effect of Integrating Metal Wire Mesh with Spray Injection for Liquid Piston Gas Compression," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-23, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:284:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223026981. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.