IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v283y2023ics0360544223019771.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Production of gasoline and diesel-like fuel from natural rubber scrap: Upgrading of the liquid fuel properties and performance in a spark ignition engine

Author

Listed:
  • Suiuay, Chokchai
  • Katekaew, Somporn
  • Senawong, Kritsadang
  • Junsiri, Chaiyan
  • Srichat, Aphichat
  • Laloon, Kittipong

Abstract

This research presented the technical production and necessary analysis for the conversion of natural rubber scrap into GLF and DLF. The essential properties were measured and discussed in terms of use as fuel for internal combustion engines. Upgrading the fuel properties by improving the oxidation stability of GLF and evaluating its performance and emission characteristics in a spark-ignition engine was investigated. The results showed that the density, viscosity, octane number, and distillation curves of GLF and DLF were similar in terms of the values for commercial gasoline and diesel. The low oxidation stability from high olefins content in GLF was standardized by the addition of BHT with an induction period of around 62 min/%wtBHT for the studied range of 0-10 %wt. In addition, engine performance test results from using GLF were comparable to gasoline95 with a slight increase in brake torque, brake power, and brake-thermal efficiency, estimated at 6%, 8%, and 11%, respectively. In comparison to gasoline95, the emissions from GLF have approximately increased CO by 18% and NOx by 80%. GLF can be burned in spark-ignition engines without any negative impact on engine performance and can be upgraded to properties that closely resemble standard fuel with a few minor improvements.

Suggested Citation

  • Suiuay, Chokchai & Katekaew, Somporn & Senawong, Kritsadang & Junsiri, Chaiyan & Srichat, Aphichat & Laloon, Kittipong, 2023. "Production of gasoline and diesel-like fuel from natural rubber scrap: Upgrading of the liquid fuel properties and performance in a spark ignition engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:283:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223019771
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.128583
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544223019771
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2023.128583?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Liu, Sheng & Yu, Jie & Bikane, Kagiso & Chen, Tao & Ma, Chuan & Wang, Ben & Sun, Lushi, 2018. "Rubber pyrolysis: Kinetic modeling and vulcanization effects," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 215-225.
    2. Ahmad, Nabeel & Ahmad, Nauman & Maafa, Ibrahim M. & Ahmed, Usama & Akhter, Parveen & Shehzad, Nasir & Amjad, Um-e-salma & Hussain, Murid & Javaid, Momina, 2020. "Conversion of poly-isoprene based rubber to value-added chemicals and liquid fuel via ethanolysis: Effect of operating parameters on product quality and quantity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    3. Alptekin, Ertan & Canakci, Mustafa, 2008. "Determination of the density and the viscosities of biodiesel–diesel fuel blends," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(12), pages 2623-2630.
    4. Suiuay, Chokchai & Laloon, Kittipong & Katekaew, Somporn & Senawong, Kritsadang & Noisuwan, Phakamat & Sudajan, Somposh, 2020. "Effect of gasoline-like fuel obtained from hard-resin of Yang (Dipterocarpus alatus) on single cylinder gasoline engine performance and exhaust emissions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 634-645.
    5. Yu, Jie & Liu, Sheng & Cardoso, Aderlanio & Han, Yang & Bikane, Kagiso & Sun, Lushi, 2019. "Catalytic pyrolysis of rubbers and vulcanized rubbers using modified zeolites and mesoporous catalysts with Zn and Cu," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    6. Arpa, O. & Yumrutas, R. & Alma, M.H., 2010. "Effects of turpentine and gasoline-like fuel obtained from waste lubrication oil on engine performance and exhaust emission," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(9), pages 3603-3613.
    7. Arpa, Orhan & Yumrutas, Recep & Demirbas, Ayhan, 2010. "Production of diesel-like fuel from waste engine oil by pyrolitic distillation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(1), pages 122-127, January.
    8. Tesfa, B. & Mishra, R. & Gu, F. & Powles, N., 2010. "Prediction models for density and viscosity of biodiesel and their effects on fuel supply system in CI engines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 2752-2760.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Suiuay, Chokchai & Laloon, Kittipong & Katekaew, Somporn & Senawong, Kritsadang & Noisuwan, Phakamat & Sudajan, Somposh, 2020. "Effect of gasoline-like fuel obtained from hard-resin of Yang (Dipterocarpus alatus) on single cylinder gasoline engine performance and exhaust emissions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 634-645.
    2. Chiong, Meng-Choung & Kang, Hooi-Siang & Shaharuddin, Nik Mohd Ridzuan & Mat, Shabudin & Quen, Lee Kee & Ten, Ki-Hong & Ong, Muk Chen, 2021. "Challenges and opportunities of marine propulsion with alternative fuels," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    3. Hasan, M.M. & Rahman, M.M., 2017. "Performance and emission characteristics of biodiesel–diesel blend and environmental and economic impacts of biodiesel production: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 938-948.
    4. Paweł P. Włodarczyk & Barbara Włodarczyk, 2021. "Applicability of Waste Engine Oil for the Direct Production of Electricity," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-11, February.
    5. Belachew Cekene Tesfa & Rakesh Mishra & Aliyu M. Aliyu, 2021. "Effect of Biodiesel Blends on the Transient Performance of Compression Ignition Engines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-21, August.
    6. Renas Hasan Saeed Saeed & Youssef Kassem & Hüseyin Çamur, 2019. "Effect of Biodiesel Mixture Derived from Waste Frying-Corn, Frying-Canola-Corn and Canola-Corn Cooking Oils with Various ‎Ages on Physicochemical Properties," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-26, September.
    7. Thangamani, Saravanakumar & Sundaresan, Sathya Narayanan & Kannappan S., Subbu & Barawkar, Viraj Tatyasaheb & Jeyaseelan, Thangaraja, 2021. "Impact of biodiesel and diesel blends on the fuel filter: A combined experimental and simulation study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    8. Arbab, M.I. & Masjuki, H.H. & Varman, M. & Kalam, M.A. & Imtenan, S. & Sajjad, H., 2013. "Fuel properties, engine performance and emission characteristic of common biodiesels as a renewable and sustainable source of fuel," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 22(C), pages 133-147.
    9. Ebna Alam Fahd, M. & Lee, Poh-Seng & Chou, Siaw Kiang & Wenming, Yang & Yap, Christopher, 2014. "Experimental study and empirical correlation development of fuel properties of waste cooking palm biodiesel and its diesel blends at elevated temperatures," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 282-288.
    10. Lam, Su Shiung & Liew, Rock Keey & Jusoh, Ahmad & Chong, Cheng Tung & Ani, Farid Nasir & Chase, Howard A., 2016. "Progress in waste oil to sustainable energy, with emphasis on pyrolysis techniques," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 741-753.
    11. Mohd Noor, C.W. & Noor, M.M. & Mamat, R., 2018. "Biodiesel as alternative fuel for marine diesel engine applications: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 127-142.
    12. Nita, I. & Geacai, S. & Iulian, O., 2011. "Measurements and correlations of physico-chemical properties to composition of pseudo-binary mixtures with biodiesel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(12), pages 3417-3423.
    13. Anis, Samsudin & Budiandono, Galuh Nur, 2019. "Investigation of the effects of preheating temperature of biodiesel-diesel fuel blends on spray characteristics and injection pump performances," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 274-280.
    14. Kodate, Shankar Vitthal & Satyanarayana Raju, Pragada & Yadav, Ajay Kumar & Kumar, G.N., 2021. "Investigation of preheated Dhupa seed oil biodiesel as an alternative fuel on the performance, emission and combustion in a CI engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C).
    15. Bukkarapu, Kiran Raj & Krishnasamy, Anand, 2022. "A critical review on available models to predict engine fuel properties of biodiesel," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    16. Santhoshkumar, A. & Ramanathan, Anand, 2020. "Recycling of waste engine oil through pyrolysis process for the production of diesel like fuel and its uses in diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    17. Holmatov, B. & Hoekstra, A.Y. & Krol, M.S., 2019. "Land, water and carbon footprints of circular bioenergy production systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 224-235.
    18. Zhang, Ping & Zhuo, La & Li, Meng & Liu, Yilin & Wu, Pute, 2023. "Assessment of advanced bioethanol potential under water and land resource constraints in China," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 359-371.
    19. Mohammad Anwar & Mohammad G. Rasul & Nanjappa Ashwath & Md Mofijur Rahman, 2018. "Optimisation of Second-Generation Biodiesel Production from Australian Native Stone Fruit Oil Using Response Surface Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-18, September.
    20. Demirbas, Ayhan, 2011. "Biodiesel from oilgae, biofixation of carbon dioxide by microalgae: A solution to pollution problems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(10), pages 3541-3547.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:283:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223019771. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.