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Study on the preparation and properties of colloidal gas foam concrete to prevent spontaneous combustion of coal

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Listed:
  • Xu, Yizhen
  • Qin, Botao
  • Shi, Quanlin
  • Hao, Mingyue
  • Shao, Xu
  • Jiang, Zhe
  • Ma, Zujie

Abstract

Colloidal gas foam concrete (CFC) was successfully prepared by high water retention of colloidal gas aphrons (CGA) and cement slurry. The preparation conditions of colloidal gas foam concrete with optimal performance and the addition ratio between its components were determined based on single-factor experiments and orthogonal tests. Then, the compressive strength, water retention, water content, and ability to inhibit coal spontaneous combustion of colloidal gas foam concrete were systematically studied. CFC's performance test to prevent spontaneous combustion of coal showed that CFC could form a hard protective shell of oxygen barrier on the surface of coal, thus inhibiting spontaneous combustion of coal. In addition, compared with traditional aqueous foam concrete (AFC), the water content of CFC increased from 0.65 to 1.40, and the protective shell formed by CFC could still retain some water after seven days without cracking. The programmed temperature rise experiment showed that CFC inhibited coal spontaneous combustion better than traditional AFC, and the cross-point temperature of coal treated by CFC was higher. This paper provides a high-performance mine fireproof material, which is important for the safe and efficient production of mines.

Suggested Citation

  • Xu, Yizhen & Qin, Botao & Shi, Quanlin & Hao, Mingyue & Shao, Xu & Jiang, Zhe & Ma, Zujie, 2023. "Study on the preparation and properties of colloidal gas foam concrete to prevent spontaneous combustion of coal," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:283:y:2023:i:c:s036054422301945x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.128551
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wanxing Ren & Qing Guo & Zhenfeng Wang, 2016. "Application of foam–gel technology for suppressing coal spontaneous combustion in coal mines," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 84(2), pages 1207-1218, November.
    2. Zhao, Lu-Tao & Liu, Zhao-Ting & Cheng, Lei, 2021. "How will China's coal industry develop in the future? A quantitative analysis with policy implications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
    3. Shi, Quanlin & Qin, Botao & Hao, Yinghao & Li, Hongbiao, 2022. "Experimental investigation of the flow and extinguishment characteristics of gel-stabilized foam used to control coal fire," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    4. Jia, Zhijie & Lin, Boqiang, 2021. "How to achieve the first step of the carbon-neutrality 2060 target in China: The coal substitution perspective," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233(C).
    5. Abbasi, Kashif Raza & Shahbaz, Muhammad & Zhang, Jinjun & Irfan, Muhammad & Alvarado, Rafael, 2022. "Analyze the environmental sustainability factors of China: The role of fossil fuel energy and renewable energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 390-402.
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