IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v273y2023ics0360544223005649.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Biomass photothermal structures with carbonized durian for efficient solar-driven water evaporation

Author

Listed:
  • Zeng, Long
  • Deng, Daxiang
  • Zhu, Linye
  • Wang, Huimin
  • Zhang, Zhenkun
  • Yao, Yingxue

Abstract

Solar evaporation is emerging as a promising technology to address the fresh water scarcity issue. Nevertheless, the complicated fabrication process and high cost of artificial photothermal structures hindered its wide applications. Evaporators with biomass or natural plants are of relatively low water evaporation rate and energy conversion efficiency. Herein, a novel solar evaporator with three-dimensional photothermal structures is developed by carbonizing waste plants of durian skin. The carbonized durian with macroscale three-dimensional pyramid and microscale porous and petal-like structures contributes to ideal light trapping and absorption, and provides an extremely high solar spectrum absorption of 99%. The rich porous microstructures inside carbonized durian provide excellent capillary effect for sufficient water supply. It exhibits an outstanding water evaporation rate of 2.22 kg/m2h and energy conversion efficiency of 93.9% under one sunlight illumination. It also presents good salt resistance and self-cleaning ability. The daily freshwater amount in outdoor solar desalination (4.8–6.1 kg/m2 on sunny days, 3.5–4.2 kg/m2 on cloudy days) can meet water demand of more than 26 adults. These findings are believed to provide inspiration for the future development of high performance solar desalination devices with high evaporation efficiency, good salt resistance, easy production, low cost, and environmental friendliness.

Suggested Citation

  • Zeng, Long & Deng, Daxiang & Zhu, Linye & Wang, Huimin & Zhang, Zhenkun & Yao, Yingxue, 2023. "Biomass photothermal structures with carbonized durian for efficient solar-driven water evaporation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:273:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223005649
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.127170
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544223005649
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2023.127170?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wu, Dongxu & Cui, Qi & Gao, Yuanzhi & Dai, Zhaofeng & Chen, Bo & Wang, Changling & Zhang, Xiaosong, 2022. "Study on the performance of solar interfacial evaporation for high-efficiency liquid desiccant regeneration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    2. Zhang, Wei & Zheng, Tuo & Zhu, Haiguang & Wu, Daxiong & Zhang, Canying & Zhu, Haitao, 2022. "Insight into the role of the channel in photothermal materials for solar interfacial water evaporation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 706-714.
    3. Li, Zhijing & Lei, Hui & Kan, Ankang & Xie, Huaqing & Yu, Wei, 2021. "Photothermal applications based on graphene and its derivatives: A state-of-the-art review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    4. Shalaby, S.M., 2017. "Reverse osmosis desalination powered by photovoltaic and solar Rankine cycle power systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 789-797.
    5. Chao, Weixiang & Yang, Haiyue & Cao, Guoliang & Sun, Xiaohan & Wang, Xin & Wang, Chengyu, 2020. "Carbonized wood flour matrix with functional phase change material composite for magnetocaloric-assisted photothermal conversion and storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C).
    6. Zhu, Guihua & Wang, Lingling & Bing, Naici & Xie, Huaqing & Yu, Wei, 2019. "Enhancement of photothermal conversion performance using nanofluids based on bimetallic Ag-Au alloys in nitrogen-doped graphitic polyhedrons," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 747-755.
    7. Huang, Jian & He, Yurong & Hu, Yanwei & Wang, Xinzhi, 2018. "Steam generation enabled by a high efficiency solar absorber with thermal concentration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 1282-1291.
    8. Fang, Wei & Zhao, Lei & He, Xuan & Chen, Hui & Li, Weixin & Zeng, Xianghui & Chen, Xiaodong & Shen, Yue & Zhang, Wenhao, 2020. "Carbonized rice husk foam constructed by surfactant foaming method for solar steam generation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 1067-1075.
    9. Luo, Xiao & Shi, Jincheng & Zhao, Changying & Luo, Zhouyang & Gu, Xiaokun & Bao, Hua, 2021. "The energy efficiency of interfacial solar desalination," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 302(C).
    10. Zhang, Hongyun & Wang, Lingling & Xi, Shaobo & Xie, Huaqing & Yu, Wei, 2021. "3D porous copper foam-based shape-stabilized composite phase change materials for high photothermal conversion, thermal conductivity and storage," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 307-317.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Fan, Ruijin & Wan, Minghan & Zhou, Tian & Zheng, Nianben & Sun, Zhiqiang, 2024. "Graphene-enhanced phase change material systems: Minimizing optical and thermal losses for solar thermal applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Li, Zhijing & Lei, Hui & Mu, Zijun & Zhang, Yuan & Zhang, Jingquan & Zhou, Yigang & Xie, Huaqing & Yu, Wei, 2022. "Reduced graphene oxide composite fiber for solar-driven evaporation and seawater desalination," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 932-942.
    2. Fan, Ruijin & Wan, Minghan & Zhou, Tian & Zheng, Nianben & Sun, Zhiqiang, 2024. "Graphene-enhanced phase change material systems: Minimizing optical and thermal losses for solar thermal applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
    3. Xu, Yanyan & Xue, Yanqin & Qi, Hong & Cai, Weihua, 2021. "An updated review on working fluids, operation mechanisms, and applications of pulsating heat pipes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    4. Tsogtbilegt Boldoo & Jeonggyun Ham & Eui Kim & Honghyun Cho, 2020. "Review of the Photothermal Energy Conversion Performance of Nanofluids, Their Applications, and Recent Advances," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-33, November.
    5. Gao, Huan & Bing, Naici & Xie, Huaqing & Yu, Wei, 2022. "Energy harvesting and storage blocks based on 3D oriented expanded graphite and stearic acid with high thermal conductivity for solar thermal application," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PA).
    6. Quan, Bingqing & Wang, Jinzhi & Li, Yi & Sui, Miao & Xie, Heng & Liu, Zhigang & Wu, Hao & Lu, Xiang & Tong, Yi, 2023. "Cellulose nanofibrous/MXene aerogel encapsulated phase change composites with excellent thermal energy conversion and storage capacity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PB).
    7. Yujun Gou & Jia Han & Yida Li & Yi Qin & Qingan Li & Xiaohui Zhong, 2022. "Research on Anti-Icing Performance of Graphene Photothermal Superhydrophobic Surface for Wind Turbine Blades," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-15, December.
    8. Gowthami, D. & Sharma, R.K., 2023. "Influence of Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic modification of the porous matrix on the thermal performance of form stable phase change materials: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 185(C).
    9. Vakilifard, Negar & A. Bahri, Parisa & Anda, Martin & Ho, Goen, 2018. "A two-level decision making approach for optimal integrated urban water and energy management," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 408-425.
    10. Qu, Jian & Shang, Lu & Sun, Qin & Han, Xinyue & Zhou, Guoqing, 2022. "Photo-thermal characteristics of water-based graphene oxide (GO) nanofluids at reverse-irradiation conditions with different irradiation angles for high-efficiency solar thermal energy harvesting," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 516-527.
    11. Wilberforce, Tabbi & Abdelkareem, Mohammad Ali & Elsaid, Khaled & Olabi, A.G. & Sayed, Enas Taha, 2022. "Role of carbon-based nanomaterials in improving the performance of microbial fuel cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 240(C).
    12. Li, Jiyan & Long, Yong & Jing, Yanju & Zhang, Jiaqing & Du, Silu & Jiao, Rui & Sun, Hanxue & Zhu, Zhaoqi & Liang, Weidong & Li, An, 2024. "Superhydrophobic multi-shell hollow microsphere confined phase change materials for solar photothermal conversion and energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 365(C).
    13. Su, Jinbu & Zhang, Pengkui & Yang, Rui & Wang, Boli & Zhao, Heng & Wang, Weike & Wang, Chengbing, 2022. "MXene-based flexible and washable photothermal fabrics for efficiently continuous solar-driven evaporation and desalination of seawater," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 407-415.
    14. Ihsan Ullah & Mohammad G. Rasul, 2018. "Recent Developments in Solar Thermal Desalination Technologies: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-31, December.
    15. Wu, Dongxu & Cui, Qi & Gao, Yuanzhi & Dai, Zhaofeng & Chen, Bo & Wang, Changling & Zhang, Xiaosong, 2022. "Study on the performance of solar interfacial evaporation for high-efficiency liquid desiccant regeneration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    16. Jin, Haichuan & Lin, Guiping & Zeiny, Aimen & Bai, Lizhan & Wen, Dongsheng, 2019. "Nanoparticle-based solar vapor generation: An experimental and numerical study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 447-459.
    17. Wen, Jin & Li, Xiaoke & Zhang, He & Chen, Meijie & Wu, Xiaohu, 2022. "Enhancement of solar absorption performance using TiN@SiCw plasmonic nanofluids for effective photo-thermal conversion: Numerical and experimental investigation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 1062-1073.
    18. Zhou, Zhaozixuan & Gong, Junyao & Zhang, Chunhua & Tang, Wenyang & Wei, Bangyang & Wang, Jiandong & Fu, Zhuan & Li, Li & Li, Wenbin & Xia, Liangjun, 2023. "Hierarchically porous carbonized Pleurotus eryngii based solar steam generator for efficient wastewater purification," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    19. Desai, Nishith B. & Pranov, Henrik & Haglind, Fredrik, 2021. "Techno-economic analysis of a foil-based solar collector driven electricity and fresh water generation system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(P1), pages 642-656.
    20. Wang, Qingmiao & Qin, Yi & Jia, Feifei & Li, Yanmei & Song, Shaoxian, 2021. "Magnetic MoS2 nanosheets as recyclable solar-absorbers for high-performance solar steam generation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 146-153.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:273:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223005649. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.