IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v263y2023ipes0360544222026809.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Energy efficiency improvement of intelligent fuel cell/battery hybrid vehicles through an integrated management strategy

Author

Listed:
  • Ma, Yan
  • Hu, Fuyuan
  • Hu, Yunfeng

Abstract

This paper investigates an integrated energy management strategy (IMS) to improve energy efficiency of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (FC) system in intelligent fuel cell/battery hybrid vehicles (FCHVs). Unlike other similar works which solely control output current from the FC system, stack temperature regulation is added in this research due to its impact on FC output power performance. For liquid-cooled FC systems, joint management of FC current and stack temperature is more difficult than air-cooled FC systems due to complicated thermal management systems. To address this, firstly, a control-oriented integrated model is established to provide the foundation for controller design. For the purpose of decreasing the strong nonlinearity of integrated model, the heat generation term is parameterized with a polynomial function. Secondly, in order to determine reference trajectories for controller, a data set consisting of nearly optimal operation points (FC current and stack temperature) is constructed offline, which provides reference trajectories based on simple rules in real time. Finally, a contraction-based control (CBC) approach is utilized to regulate FC current and stack temperature jointly. The bounded convergence between system states and reference trajectories is guaranteed by contraction theory. The effectiveness of the proposed IMS is validated via MATLAB simulation.

Suggested Citation

  • Ma, Yan & Hu, Fuyuan & Hu, Yunfeng, 2023. "Energy efficiency improvement of intelligent fuel cell/battery hybrid vehicles through an integrated management strategy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PE).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:263:y:2023:i:pe:s0360544222026809
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.125794
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544222026809
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2022.125794?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. İnci, Mustafa & Büyük, Mehmet & Demir, Mehmet Hakan & İlbey, Göktürk, 2021. "A review and research on fuel cell electric vehicles: Topologies, power electronic converters, energy management methods, technical challenges, marketing and future aspects," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    2. Song, Ke & Wang, Xiaodi & Li, Feiqiang & Sorrentino, Marco & Zheng, Bailin, 2020. "Pontryagin’s minimum principle-based real-time energy management strategy for fuel cell hybrid electric vehicle considering both fuel economy and power source durability," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C).
    3. Xu, Jiamin & Zhang, Caizhi & Wan, Zhongmin & Chen, Xi & Chan, Siew Hwa & Tu, Zhengkai, 2022. "Progress and perspectives of integrated thermal management systems in PEM fuel cell vehicles: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    4. Chen, Qin & Zhang, Guobin & Zhang, Xuzhong & Sun, Cheng & Jiao, Kui & Wang, Yun, 2021. "Thermal management of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells: A review of cooling methods, material properties, and durability," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 286(C).
    5. Xu, Jiamin & Zhang, Caizhi & Fan, Ruijia & Bao, Huanhuan & Wang, Yi & Huang, Shulong & Chin, Cheng Siong & Li, Congxin, 2020. "Modelling and control of vehicle integrated thermal management system of PEM fuel cell vehicle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    6. Wang, Yujie & Sun, Zhendong & Chen, Zonghai, 2019. "Development of energy management system based on a rule-based power distribution strategy for hybrid power sources," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 1055-1066.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Gallo, Marco & Kaza, Daniele & D’Agostino, Fabio & Cavo, Matteo & Zaccone, Raphael & Silvestro, Federico, 2023. "Power plant design for all-electric ships considering the assessment of carbon intensity indicator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    2. Tian, Ying & Han, Jin & Bu, Yu & Qin, Chuan, 2023. "Simulation and analysis of fire and pressure reducing valve damage in on-board liquid hydrogen system of heavy-duty fuel cell trucks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    3. Pei, Yaowang & Chen, Fengxiang & Jiao, Jieran & Liu, Shiguang, 2024. "Analysis and control strategy design for PEMFC purging process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Xia, Zhifeng & Chen, Huicui & Zhang, Ruirui & Weng, Qianyao & Zhang, Tong & Pei, Pucheng, 2023. "Behavior analysis of PEMFC with geometric configuration variation during multiple-step loading reduction process," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 349(C).
    2. Badji, Abderrezak & Abdeslam, Djaffar Ould & Chabane, Djafar & Benamrouche, Nacereddine, 2022. "Real-time implementation of improved power frequency approach based energy management of fuel cell electric vehicle considering storage limitations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
    3. Zhou, Hongxu & Yu, Zhongwei & Wu, Xiaohua & Fan, Zhanfeng & Yin, Xiaofeng & Zhou, Lingxue, 2023. "Dynamic programming improved online fuzzy power distribution in a demonstration fuel cell hybrid bus," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    4. Halder, Pobitra & Babaie, Meisam & Salek, Farhad & Shah, Kalpit & Stevanovic, Svetlana & Bodisco, Timothy A. & Zare, Ali, 2024. "Performance, emissions and economic analyses of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    5. Cao, Qiming & Min, Haitao & Sun, Weiyi & Zhao, Honghui & Yu, Yuanbin & Zhang, Zhaopu & Jiang, Junyu, 2024. "A method of combining active and passive strategies by genetic algorithm in multi-stage cold start of proton exchange membrane fuel cell," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    6. Changqing Du & Shiyang Huang & Yuyao Jiang & Dongmei Wu & Yang Li, 2022. "Optimization of Energy Management Strategy for Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicles Based on Dynamic Programming," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-25, June.
    7. Xu, Jiamin & Zhang, Caizhi & Wan, Zhongmin & Chen, Xi & Chan, Siew Hwa & Tu, Zhengkai, 2022. "Progress and perspectives of integrated thermal management systems in PEM fuel cell vehicles: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    8. Dimitrova, Zlatina & Nader, Wissam Bou, 2022. "PEM fuel cell as an auxiliary power unit for range extended hybrid electric vehicles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PA).
    9. Zuo, Jian & Steiner, Nadia Yousfi & Li, Zhongliang & Hissel, Daniel, 2024. "Health management review for fuel cells: Focus on action phase," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 201(C).
    10. Liu, Zhaoming & Chang, Guofeng & Yuan, Hao & Tang, Wei & Xie, Jiaping & Wei, Xuezhe & Dai, Haifeng, 2023. "Adaptive look-ahead model predictive control strategy of vehicular PEMFC thermal management," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    11. Ma, Jing & Sun, Yongfei & Zhang, Shiang, 2023. "Experimental investigation on energy consumption of power battery integrated thermal management system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    12. Yang, Jibin & Xu, Xiaohui & Peng, Yiqiang & Deng, Pengyi & Wu, Xiaohua & Zhang, Jiye, 2022. "Hierarchical energy management of a hybrid propulsion system considering speed profile optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PB).
    13. Chen, Fengxiang & Pei, Yaowang & Jiao, Jieran & Chi, Xuncheng & Hou, Zhongjun, 2023. "Energy flow and thermal voltage analysis of water-cooled PEMFC stack under normal operating conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    14. Kunang Li & Chunchun Jia & Xuefeng Han & Hongwen He, 2023. "A Novel Minimal-Cost Power Allocation Strategy for Fuel Cell Hybrid Buses Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning Algorithms," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-15, May.
    15. Fan, Ruijia & Chang, Guofeng & Xu, Yiming & Xu, Jiamin, 2023. "Multi-objective optimization of graded catalyst layer to improve performance and current density uniformity of a PEMFC," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PB).
    16. Wan, Zhongmin & Yan, Hanzhang & Sun, Yun & Yang, Chen & Chen, Xi & Kong, Xiangzhong & Chen, Yiyu & Tu, Zhengkai & Wang, Xiaodong, 2023. "Thermal management improvement of air-cooled proton exchange membrane fuel cell by using metal foam flow field," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 333(C).
    17. Sofiane Bacha & Ramzi Saadi & Mohamed Yacine Ayad & Mohamed Sahraoui & Khaled Laadjal & Antonio J. Marques Cardoso, 2023. "Autonomous Electric-Vehicle Control Using Speed Planning Algorithm and Back-Stepping Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-26, March.
    18. Youssef Amry & Elhoussin Elbouchikhi & Franck Le Gall & Mounir Ghogho & Soumia El Hani, 2022. "Electric Vehicle Traction Drives and Charging Station Power Electronics: Current Status and Challenges," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-30, August.
    19. Ni, Song & Pan, Chin & Hibiki, Takashi & Zhao, Jiyun, 2024. "Applications of nucleate boiling in renewable energy and thermal management and recent advances in modeling——a review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
    20. Ahmed Mohmed Dafalla & Lin Wei & Bereket Tsegai Habte & Jian Guo & Fangming Jiang, 2022. "Membrane Electrode Assembly Degradation Modeling of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-26, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:263:y:2023:i:pe:s0360544222026809. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.