IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v247y2022ics0360544222003966.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Investigation on the wave energy converter that reacts against an internal inverted pendulum

Author

Listed:
  • Wu, Jinming
  • Qian, Chen
  • Zheng, Siming
  • Chen, Ni
  • Xia, Dan
  • Göteman, Malin

Abstract

In this work, a wave energy converter (WEC) that reacts against an internal inverted pendulum, which works as an inertial device to provide reaction for power absorption and is potentially superior due to its natural high elevation of the internal mass compared to a normal pendulum, named IPWEC has been studied. Optimal structural configurations of the WEC have been identified by a genetic algorithm. The equations of motion have been defined and solved explicitly using a linearized model, which has been validated by experiments and a non-linearized model. When comparing IPWEC with the WEC that reacts against a normal pendulum (NPWEC), it is found that, although both WECs present almost the same wave power capture ability, IPWEC possesses several advantages in most sea states due to the naturally high elevation of the pendulum's center of gravity: (1) the pendulum mass and the angular motion amplitude of the pendulum are 35% and 50%, respectively, smaller than those of NPWEC; (2) the averaged reactive power required under complex conjugate control is 75% smaller than NPWEC; (3) the moment which holds the pendulum fixed relative to the hull in the survival mode is merely a half as large as that of NPWEC.

Suggested Citation

  • Wu, Jinming & Qian, Chen & Zheng, Siming & Chen, Ni & Xia, Dan & Göteman, Malin, 2022. "Investigation on the wave energy converter that reacts against an internal inverted pendulum," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:247:y:2022:i:c:s0360544222003966
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.123493
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544222003966
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2022.123493?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Cordonnier, J. & Gorintin, F. & De Cagny, A. & Clément, A.H. & Babarit, A., 2015. "SEAREV: Case study of the development of a wave energy converter," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 40-52.
    2. Pourfattah, Farzad & Sabzpooshani, Majid, 2021. "On the thermal management of a power electronics system: Optimization of the cooling system using genetic algorithm and response surface method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).
    3. Iglesias, G. & Carballo, R., 2009. "Wave energy potential along the Death Coast (Spain)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(11), pages 1963-1975.
    4. Arean, N. & Carballo, R. & Iglesias, G., 2017. "An integrated approach for the installation of a wave farm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 910-919.
    5. Crowley, S. & Porter, R. & Taunton, D.J. & Wilson, P.A., 2018. "Modelling of the WITT wave energy converter," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 159-174.
    6. Bozzi, Silvia & Giassi, Marianna & Moreno Miquel, Adrià & Antonini, Alessandro & Bizzozero, Federica & Gruosso, Giambattista & Archetti, Renata & Passoni, Giuseppe, 2017. "Wave energy farm design in real wave climates: the Italian offshore," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 378-389.
    7. Wu, Jinming & Yao, Yingxue & Zhou, Liang & Chen, Ni & Yu, Huifeng & Li, Wei & Göteman, Malin, 2017. "Performance analysis of solo Duck wave energy converter arrays under motion constraints," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 155-169.
    8. Astariz, S. & Iglesias, G., 2016. "Output power smoothing and reduced downtime period by combined wind and wave energy farms," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 69-81.
    9. Shahid, Farah & Zameer, Aneela & Muneeb, Muhammad, 2021. "A novel genetic LSTM model for wind power forecast," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C).
    10. Zheng, Siming & Zhang, Yongliang & Iglesias, Gregorio, 2020. "Power capture performance of hybrid wave farms combining different wave energy conversion technologies: The H-factor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C).
    11. Wu, Jinming & Qin, Liuzhen & Chen, Ni & Qian, Chen & Zheng, Siming, 2022. "Investigation on a spring-integrated mechanical power take-off system for wave energy conversion purpose," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Gu, Hanbin & Stansby, Peter & Zhang, Zhaode & Zhu, Gancheng & Lin, Pengzhi & Shi, Huabin, 2023. "Research and concept design of wave energy converter on ocean squid jigging ship," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    2. Chen, Weixing & Lin, Xiongsen & Lu, Yunfei & Li, Shaoxun & Wang, Lucai & Zhang, Yongkuang & Gao, Feng, 2023. "Design and experiment of a double-wing wave energy converter," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 1497-1506.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jinming Wu & Zhonghua Ni, 2020. "On the Design of an Integrated System for Wave Energy Conversion Purpose with the Reaction Mass on Board," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-16, April.
    2. Astariz, S. & Iglesias, G., 2016. "Co-located wind and wave energy farms: Uniformly distributed arrays," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 497-508.
    3. Guo, Bingyong & Ringwood, John V., 2021. "Geometric optimisation of wave energy conversion devices: A survey," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 297(C).
    4. Mustapa, M.A. & Yaakob, O.B. & Ahmed, Yasser M. & Rheem, Chang-Kyu & Koh, K.K. & Adnan, Faizul Amri, 2017. "Wave energy device and breakwater integration: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 43-58.
    5. Zheng, Siming & Zhang, Yongliang & Iglesias, Gregorio, 2020. "Concept and performance of a novel wave energy converter: Variable Aperture Point-Absorber (VAPA)," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 681-700.
    6. Choupin, Ophelie & Del Río-Gamero, B. & Schallenberg-Rodríguez, Julieta & Yánez-Rosales, Pablo, 2022. "Integration of assessment-methods for wave renewable energy: Resource and installation feasibility," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 455-482.
    7. Rasool, Safdar & Muttaqi, Kashem M. & Sutanto, Danny & Hemer, Mark, 2022. "Quantifying the reduction in power variability of co-located offshore wind-wave farms," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 1018-1033.
    8. Guillou, Nicolas & Chapalain, Georges, 2018. "Annual and seasonal variabilities in the performances of wave energy converters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 812-823.
    9. Peña-Sanchez, Yerai & García-Violini, Demián & Penalba, Markel & Zarketa-Astigarraga, Ander & Ferri, Francesco & Nava, Vincenzo & Ringwood, John V., 2024. "Control co-design for wave energy farms: Optimisation of array layout and mooring configuration in a realistic wave climate," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    10. Nadège Bouchonneau & Arnaud Coutrey & Vivianne Marie Bruère & Moacyr Araújo & Alex Costa da Silva, 2023. "Finite Element Modeling and Simulation of a Submerged Wave Energy Converter System for Application to Oceanic Islands in Tropical Atlantic," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-17, February.
    11. Erfan Amini & Danial Golbaz & Fereidoun Amini & Meysam Majidi Nezhad & Mehdi Neshat & Davide Astiaso Garcia, 2020. "A Parametric Study of Wave Energy Converter Layouts in Real Wave Models," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-23, November.
    12. Li, Hui & Wang, LiGuo, 2023. "Numerical study on self-power supply of large marine monitoring buoys: Wave-excited vibration energy harvesting and harvester optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    13. Song, Henan & Shan, Xiaobiao & Hou, Weijie & Wang, Chang & Sun, Kaiwei & Xie, Tao, 2023. "A novel piezoelectric-based active-passive vibration isolator for low-frequency vibration system and experimental analysis of vibration isolation performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PA).
    14. Carpintero Moreno, Efrain & Stansby, Peter, 2019. "The 6-float wave energy converter M4: Ocean basin tests giving capture width, response and energy yield for several sites," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 307-318.
    15. Chen, Jing & Wen, Hongjie & Wang, Yongxue & Ren, Bing, 2020. "Experimental investigation of an annular sector OWC device incorporated into a dual cylindrical caisson breakwater," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    16. Wang, Xiaodi & Hao, Yan & Yang, Wendong, 2024. "Novel wind power ensemble forecasting system based on mixed-frequency modeling and interpretable base model selection strategy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 297(C).
    17. Elianne Mora & Jenny Cifuentes & Geovanny Marulanda, 2021. "Short-Term Forecasting of Wind Energy: A Comparison of Deep Learning Frameworks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-26, November.
    18. Wang, Yuhan & Dong, Sheng, 2023. "Analytical investigation on a wave energy converter-dual-arc breakwater integration system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    19. Simon Krüner & Christoph M. Hackl, 2022. "Nonlinear Modelling and Control of a Power Smoothing System for a Novel Wave Energy Converter Prototype," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-17, October.
    20. Teixeira, Paulo R.F. & Davyt, Djavan P. & Didier, Eric & Ramalhais, Rubén, 2013. "Numerical simulation of an oscillating water column device using a code based on Navier–Stokes equations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 513-530.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:247:y:2022:i:c:s0360544222003966. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.