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Visualization experiment and numerical study of latent heat storage unit using micro-heat pipe arrays: Melting process

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  • Wang, Zeyu
  • Diao, Yanhua
  • Zhao, Yaohua
  • Chen, Chuanqi
  • Wang, Tengyue
  • Liang, Lin

Abstract

This study conducts experimental visualization and numerical study on the melting of phase change material (PCM) in a rectangular enclosure of a latent heat storage unit based on micro-heat pipe arrays. The solid–liquid interface and temperature distribution in the melting of PCM are recorded by photographic observation and data measurement. Numerical results based on the enthalpy–porosity model are validated by using experimental results. The effects of enclosure geometry on the melting process of PCM are numerically explored. The transition point of a pure conduction mode into the natural convection mode is analyzed by comparing the results obtained in the numerical simulation with and without considering thermal convection. The correlations of the transient heat transfer and the melting rate in the pure conduction and natural convection modes are determined through the analysis of the different heat transfer characteristics in both stages. The results are expected to provide guidance for the design of latent heat storage units using micro-heat pipe arrays in engineering applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Zeyu & Diao, Yanhua & Zhao, Yaohua & Chen, Chuanqi & Wang, Tengyue & Liang, Lin, 2022. "Visualization experiment and numerical study of latent heat storage unit using micro-heat pipe arrays: Melting process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:246:y:2022:i:c:s0360544222003462
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.123443
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Najafpour, Nategheh & Adibi, Omid, 2024. "Investigating the effects of nano-enhanced phase change material on melting performance of LHTES with novel perforated hybrid stair fins," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    4. Xu, Huaqian & Zuo, Hongyang & Zeng, Kuo & Lu, Yongwen & Kong, Jiayue & Chi, Bowen & Gao, Junjie & Yang, Haiping & Chen, Hanping, 2023. "The heat transfer enhancement of the converging-diverging tube in the latent heat thermal energy storage unit: Melting performance and evaluation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    5. Močnik, Urban & Čikić, Ante & Muhič, Simon, 2024. "Numerical and experimental analysis of fluid flow and flow visualization at low Reynolds numbers in a dimple pattern plate heat exchanger," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).

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