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Energy consumption modelling of a passive hybrid system for office buildings in different climates

Author

Listed:
  • Zhang, Yi
  • Tennakoon, Thilhara
  • Chan, Yin Hoi
  • Chan, Ka Chung
  • Fu, Sau Chung
  • Tso, Chi Yan
  • Yu, Kin Man
  • Huang, Bao Ling
  • Yao, Shu Huai
  • Qiu, Hui He
  • Chao, Christopher Y.H.

Abstract

Thermochromic smart windows and radiative coolers are two passive cooling technologies, whose adoption as windows and roofs, respectively, is feasible for building energy-saving. However, to the authors' knowledge, the investigation of annual energy performance incorporating both techniques is scarce at the time of writing. Therefore, a passive hybrid system involving both technologies is proposed in this study. A perovskite thermochromic smart window and three different radiative coolers were chosen based on their superior performance. The energy performance of the passive hybrid system in a prototypical medium-sized office building was simulated using EnergyPlus and the results were rigorously analyzed. Both thermochromic smart window and radiative cooler could reduce total energy consumptions by up to 10.6% and 23.0%, respectively, regardless of building's year of completion, while the synergic system saved up to 32.0%. Among the chosen cities of various climates, thermochromic smart windows and radiative coolers perform better in cities where cooling demand dominates. The west- and east-facing thermochromic smart windows could mitigate more energy usage in contrast to the other orientations. If this passive hybrid system can be offered at a reasonable cost, the technology is likely to be a viable energy-efficient option for buildings.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Yi & Tennakoon, Thilhara & Chan, Yin Hoi & Chan, Ka Chung & Fu, Sau Chung & Tso, Chi Yan & Yu, Kin Man & Huang, Bao Ling & Yao, Shu Huai & Qiu, Hui He & Chao, Christopher Y.H., 2022. "Energy consumption modelling of a passive hybrid system for office buildings in different climates," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PA).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:239:y:2022:i:pa:s0360544221021629
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.121914
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Zhong, Fangliang & Calautit, John Kaiser & Wu, Yupeng, 2022. "Assessment of HVAC system operational fault impacts and multiple faults interactions under climate change," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    3. de Araujo Passos, Luigi Antonio & Ceha, Thomas Joseph & Baldi, Simone & De Schutter, Bart, 2023. "Model predictive control of a thermal chimney and dynamic solar shades for an all-glass facades building," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    4. Zhiming Zhang & Alexander Rex & Jiaming Zhou & Xinfeng Zhang & Gangqiang Huang & Jinming Zhang & Tong Zhang, 2023. "Dynamic Simulation Model and Experimental Validation of One Passive Fuel Cell–Battery Hybrid Powertrain for an Electric Light Scooter," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-19, September.
    5. Taesub Lim & Daeung Danny Kim, 2022. "Thermal Comfort Assessment of the Perimeter Zones by Using CFD Simulation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-16, November.

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