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A lever-type piezoelectric energy harvester with deformation-guiding mechanism for electric vehicle charging station on smart road

Author

Listed:
  • Jeon, Deok Hwan
  • Cho, Jae Yong
  • Jhun, Jeong Pil
  • Ahn, Jung Hwan
  • Jeong, Sinwoo
  • Jeong, Se Yeong
  • Kumar, Anuruddh
  • Ryu, Chul Hee
  • Hwang, Wonseop
  • Park, Hansun
  • Chang, Cheulho
  • Lee, Hyoungjin
  • Sung, Tae Hyun

Abstract

To meet the increasing demand for electric vehicles, this paper presents a novel concept to enhance the energy generation performance of piezoelectric energy harvesters used as charging stations on roads. A lever-type piezoelectric energy harvester with a deformation-guiding mechanism was designed and fabricated to overcome the existing limitations of low electrical output and low durability of piezoelectricity under extremely low road displacement conditions of 1 mm. The proposed harvester achieved a maximum output power of 60.3 mW at a load resistance of 50 kΩ under an input displacement of 1 mm. Thus, the module’s electrical performance was significantly higher than that obtained in previous similar studies. The proposed harvester had 467% higher output power than the previously proposed vibration type road energy harvester. For the energy storage test, a 0.08 F supercapacitor was charged up to 5.09 V (1 J) in 170 min. The results prove that the energy generated by the proposed harvester can be potentially used as a power source for electric vehicles on smart roads beyond the power supply of various sensor systems on the road.

Suggested Citation

  • Jeon, Deok Hwan & Cho, Jae Yong & Jhun, Jeong Pil & Ahn, Jung Hwan & Jeong, Sinwoo & Jeong, Se Yeong & Kumar, Anuruddh & Ryu, Chul Hee & Hwang, Wonseop & Park, Hansun & Chang, Cheulho & Lee, Hyoungjin, 2021. "A lever-type piezoelectric energy harvester with deformation-guiding mechanism for electric vehicle charging station on smart road," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:218:y:2021:i:c:s0360544220326475
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.119540
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    3. Yangyang Zhang & Qi Lai & Ji Wang & Chaofeng Lü, 2022. "Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting from Roadways under Open-Traffic Conditions: Analysis and Optimization with Scaling Law Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-12, May.
    4. He, Lipeng & Liu, Lei & Zhou, Jianwen & Yu, Gang & Sun, Baoyu & Cheng, Guangming, 2022. "Design and analysis of a double-acting nonlinear wideband piezoelectric energy harvester under plucking and collision," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PD).
    5. Roberto De Fazio & Mariangela De Giorgi & Donato Cafagna & Carolina Del-Valle-Soto & Paolo Visconti, 2023. "Energy Harvesting Technologies and Devices from Vehicular Transit and Natural Sources on Roads for a Sustainable Transport: State-of-the-Art Analysis and Commercial Solutions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-46, March.
    6. Wang, Chaohui & Liu, Jikang & Yuan, Huazhi & Wang, Shuai & Jia, Xiaodong & Lu, Qiang, 2024. "Design and on-site alert effect of piezoelectric device with amplified displacement for improving clean-energy collection," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).

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