IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v215y2021ipbs0360544220322829.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Energy saving potential for space heating in Chinese airport terminals: The impact of air infiltration

Author

Listed:
  • Liu, Xiaochen
  • Zhang, Tao
  • Liu, Xiaohua
  • Li, Lingshan
  • Lin, Lin
  • Jiang, Yi

Abstract

Airport terminals are key infrastructures with rapid development, which have a high level of energy consumption, especially for space heating in cold climate zones. In this study, large-scale field investigations from 2012 to 2019 into the space heating performance were conducted in eighteen Chinese airports terminals. It is indicated that severe air infiltration (air change rate: 0.06–0.56 h−1) is almost the most significant factor influencing space heating (18%–71% of total heat loss). A simplified model of airport terminals is then established and validated to evaluate the energy saving potential of reducing air infiltration. The airtightness of airport terminals can be quantified by the field investigated parameters, i.e., the discharge coefficients of the roof (cr: 1 × 10−5–1 × 10−3) and the gates (c: 0.25–0.55). Improving the airtightness and using the radiant floor in airport terminals can achieve an average reduction of annual heating demand by 84%. Thus, reducing air infiltration provides a feasible approach towards the goal of “zero energy for space heating” in airport terminals. This study sheds light on the current situation of high energy consumption for space heating in airport terminals and provides guidelines for both design and operation.

Suggested Citation

  • Liu, Xiaochen & Zhang, Tao & Liu, Xiaohua & Li, Lingshan & Lin, Lin & Jiang, Yi, 2021. "Energy saving potential for space heating in Chinese airport terminals: The impact of air infiltration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PB).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:215:y:2021:i:pb:s0360544220322829
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.119175
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544220322829
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2020.119175?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Uysal, Murat Pasa & Sogut, M. Ziya, 2017. "An integrated research for architecture-based energy management in sustainable airports," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P2), pages 1387-1397.
    2. Sergio Ortega Alba & Mario Manana, 2016. "Energy Research in Airports: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-19, May.
    3. Zhao, Kang & Liu, Xiao-Hua & Jiang, Yi, 2016. "Application of radiant floor cooling in large space buildings – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 1083-1096.
    4. Kim, Sang-Chul & Shin, Hyun-Ik & Ahn, Jonghoon, 2020. "Energy performance analysis of airport terminal buildings by use of architectural, operational information and benchmark metrics," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Xiong, Xueli & Song, Xiaomeng & Kaygorodova, Anna & Ding, Xichun & Guo, Lijia & Huang, Jiashun, 2023. "Aviation and carbon emissions: Evidence from airport operations," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 109(C).
    2. Siti Birkha Mohd Ali & Amirhossein Mehdipoor & Noora Samsina Johari & Md. Hasanuzzaman & Nasrudin Abd Rahim, 2022. "Modeling and Performance Analysis for High-Rise Building Using ArchiCAD: Initiatives towards Energy-Efficient Building," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-24, August.
    3. Lin, Xiaojie & Zhang, Junwei & Du-Ikonen, Liuliu & Zhong, Wei, 2023. "An infiltration load calculation model of large-space buildings based on the grand canonical ensemble theory," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    4. Boris Vladimirovich Borisov & Alexander Vitalievich Vyatkin & Geniy Vladimirovich Kuznetsov & Vyacheslav Ivanovich Maksimov & Tatiana Aleksandrovna Nagornova, 2022. "Analysis of the Influence of the Gas Infrared Heater and Equipment Element Relative Positions on Industrial Premises Thermal Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-19, November.
    5. Łukasz Amanowicz & Katarzyna Ratajczak & Edyta Dudkiewicz, 2023. "Recent Advancements in Ventilation Systems Used to Decrease Energy Consumption in Buildings—Literature Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-39, February.
    6. Xie, Xing & Xia, Fei & Zhao, Yu-qian & Xu, Bin & Wang, Yang-liang & Pei, Gang, 2022. "Parametric study on the effect of radiant heating system on indoor thermal comfort with/without external thermal disturbance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
    7. Ziwen Dong & Liting Zhang & Yongwen Yang & Qifen Li & Hao Huang, 2021. "Numerical Study on Coupled Operation of Stratified Air Distribution System and Natural Ventilation under Multi-Variable Factors in Large Space Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-20, December.
    8. Jin, Shuwei & Li, Yongping, 2023. "Analyzing the performance of electricity, heating, and cooling supply nexus in a hybrid energy system of airport under uncertainty," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 272(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Lu, Yanyu & Dong, Jiankai & Liu, Jing, 2020. "Zonal modelling for thermal and energy performance of large space buildings: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    2. Ahmed Eid & May Salah & Mahmoud Barakat & Matevz Obrecht, 2022. "Airport Sustainability Awareness: A Theoretical Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-22, September.
    3. Enrico Mancinelli & Francesco Canestrari & Andrea Graziani & Umberto Rizza & Giorgio Passerini, 2021. "Sustainable Performances of Small to Medium-Sized Airports in the Adriatic Region," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-20, November.
    4. Hawks, M.A. & Cho, S., 2024. "Review and analysis of current solutions and trends for zero energy building (ZEB) thermal systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 189(PB).
    5. Lina Seduikyte & Laura Stasiulienė & Tadas Prasauskas & Dainius Martuzevičius & Jurgita Černeckienė & Tadas Ždankus & Mantas Dobravalskis & Paris Fokaides, 2019. "Field Measurements and Numerical Simulation for the Definition of the Thermal Stratification and Ventilation Performance in a Mechanically Ventilated Sports Hall," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-14, June.
    6. Abdelkader Laafer & Djaffar Semmar & Abdelkader Hamid & Mahmoud Bourouis, 2021. "Thermal and Surface Radiosity Analysis of an Underfloor Heating System in a Bioclimatic Habitat," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-17, June.
    7. Jonghoon Ahn, 2020. "Improvement of the Performance Balance between Thermal Comfort and Energy Use for a Building Space in the Mid-Spring Season," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-14, November.
    8. Ming-Hui Liao & Chi-Tai Wang, 2021. "Using Enterprise Architecture to Integrate Lean Manufacturing, Digitalization, and Sustainability: A Lean Enterprise Case Study in the Chemical Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-26, April.
    9. Jia, Hongyuan & Pang, Xiufeng & Haves, Philip, 2018. "Experimentally-determined characteristics of radiant systems for office buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C), pages 41-54.
    10. Sergio Ortega Alba & Mario Manana, 2017. "Characterization and Analysis of Energy Demand Patterns in Airports," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-35, January.
    11. Abdellah Menou & Risto Lahdelma & Pekka Salminen, 2022. "Multicriteria Decision Aiding for Planning Renewable Power Production at Moroccan Airports," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-20, July.
    12. Sergio Ortega Alba & Mario Manana, 2016. "Energy Research in Airports: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-19, May.
    13. Jaqueline Litardo & Ruben Hidalgo-Leon & Guillermo Soriano, 2021. "Energy Performance and Benchmarking for University Classrooms in Hot and Humid Climates," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-17, October.
    14. Aristi Karagkouni & Dimitrios Dimitriou, 2022. "Sustainability Performance Appraisal for Airports Serving Tourist Islands," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-16, October.
    15. Mehmet Kadri Akyüz & Önder Altuntaş & Mehmet Ziya Söğüt, 2017. "Economic and Environmental Optimization of an Airport Terminal Building’s Wall and Roof Insulation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-18, October.
    16. Lin, Xiaojie & Zhang, Junwei & Du-Ikonen, Liuliu & Zhong, Wei, 2023. "An infiltration load calculation model of large-space buildings based on the grand canonical ensemble theory," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    17. Nan Li & Yu Sun & Jian Yu & Jian-Cheng Li & Hong-fei Zhang & Sangbing Tsai, 2019. "An Empirical Study on Low Emission Taxiing Path Optimization of Aircrafts on Airport Surfaces from the Perspective of Reducing Carbon Emissions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-19, April.
    18. Uysal, Murat Pasa & Sogut, M. Ziya, 2017. "An integrated research for architecture-based energy management in sustainable airports," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P2), pages 1387-1397.
    19. Ziwen Dong & Liting Zhang & Yongwen Yang & Qifen Li & Hao Huang, 2021. "Numerical Study on Coupled Operation of Stratified Air Distribution System and Natural Ventilation under Multi-Variable Factors in Large Space Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-20, December.
    20. Emmanuel Guillen-Garcia & Angel L. Zorita-Lamadrid & Oscar Duque-Perez & Luis Morales-Velazquez & Roque Alfredo Osornio-Rios & Rene De Jesus Romero-Troncoso, 2017. "Power Consumption Analysis of Electrical Installations at Healthcare Facility," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-14, January.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:215:y:2021:i:pb:s0360544220322829. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.